See hær on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hær meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "besættelseshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bondehær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærfører"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærkommando"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærledelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "invasionshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oprørshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "regeringshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rytterhær"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "army"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "war"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“war”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“war”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hære",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hæren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hær c (singular definite hæren, plural indefinite hære)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "hær c (singular definite hæren, plural indefinite hære)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "militær"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hærenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hæres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hærens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hærs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hærene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hære",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hæren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hær"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 9 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"id": "en-hær-da-noun-ChGfi3ZT",
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"id": "en-hær-da-noun-OS-VP6YM",
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly historical) A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 9 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The military as a whole; armed forces."
],
"id": "en-hær-da-noun-DaFR2GQn",
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forsvar"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 9 41 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host"
],
"id": "en-hær-da-noun-XCGg6Ipa",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sværm"
},
{
"word": "mængde"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hair",
"word": "her"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of her (“hair”)"
],
"id": "en-hær-enm-noun-ADInVqOV",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her#Middle_English:_hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bondehær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "englehær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fiendehær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærskare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærtjeneste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hærverk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "leiehær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mobiliseringshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skipshær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "stående hær"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to serve in the army",
"word": "gjøre tjeneste i hæren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "to do military service"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 17 29 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "nb:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"id": "en-hær-nb-noun-ChGfi3ZT",
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially with definite article) That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "landstridskrefter"
},
{
"word": "armé"
},
{
"word": "landkrigsmakt"
}
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"masculine",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A peasant army advanced on the city.",
"text": "En bondehær rykte mot byen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"id": "en-hær-nb-noun-OS-VP6YM",
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The military is plotting a coup.",
"text": "Hæren planlegger et statskupp.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The military as a whole; armed forces."
],
"id": "en-hær-nb-noun-DaFR2GQn",
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krigsmakt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The carcass was stripped by an army of ants.",
"text": "Kadaveret ble strippet av en hær av maur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host."
],
"id": "en-hær-nb-noun-0RIiyxdO",
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sverm"
},
{
"word": "mengde"
},
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:hær"
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hærskare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hærta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hærverk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The country had the largest army in the area.",
"text": "Landet hadde den største hæren i området.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"id": "en-hær-nn-noun-sv1c26Kx",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A huge amount of grasshoppers came.",
"text": "Det kom ein heil hær av grashopper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large/huge amount, flock"
],
"id": "en-hær-nn-noun-zBVwxYdt",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "28 72",
"sense": "former reform[s] only",
"word": "her"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
},
{
"homophone": "her"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "her",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: her\nEnglish: hair\nScots: hair, hayr, hare\nYola: haar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: her\nEnglish: hair\nScots: hair, hayr, hare\nYola: haar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haar"
},
"expansion": "German Haar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hår"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hår",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hār. Cognate with Old Saxon hār, Dutch haar, Old High German hār (German Haar), Old Norse hár (Swedish hår).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǣr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hǣr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hǣr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "hǣr"
},
"expansion": "hǣr n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hǣr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǣr",
"2": "hǣr",
"3": "hǣr",
"4": "hǣr",
"5": "hǣres",
"6": "hǣra",
"7": "hǣre",
"8": "hǣrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ang:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "ang:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"id": "en-hær-ang-noun-TcIVm7oF",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hēr"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xæːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæːr]"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*hɛːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *hɛːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*hər",
"4": "*hər ~ *həər"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *hər ~ *həər",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ហើរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ហើរ (haə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *hɛːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *hər ~ *həər. Cognate with Khmer ហើរ (haə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "pbv-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"id": "en-hær-pbv-noun-VbVz4JiY",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛr/"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "besættelseshær"
},
{
"word": "bondehær"
},
{
"word": "hærfører"
},
{
"word": "hærkommando"
},
{
"word": "hærledelse"
},
{
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"word": "invasionshær"
},
{
"word": "oprørshær"
},
{
"word": "regeringshær"
},
{
"word": "rytterhær"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harjaz",
"4": "",
"5": "army"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "war"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“war”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz (“army”), from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“war”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hær",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæren",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hære",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hæres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "hære",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hæren",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hær c (singular definite hæren, plural indefinite hære)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "hær c (singular definite hæren, plural indefinite hære)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "militær"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "e"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "hærenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "hæres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "hærens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "hærs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "hærene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "hære",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "hæren",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "hær"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hærge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Danish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, chiefly historical) A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"historical",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The military as a whole; armed forces."
],
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forsvar"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host"
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sværm"
},
{
"word": "mængde"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "hair",
"word": "her"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of her (“hair”)"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her#Middle_English:_hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"categories": [
"nb:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bondehær"
},
{
"word": "englehær"
},
{
"word": "fiendehær"
},
{
"word": "hærskare"
},
{
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"word": "hærta"
},
{
"word": "hærtjeneste"
},
{
"word": "hærverk"
},
{
"word": "leiehær"
},
{
"word": "mobiliseringshær"
},
{
"word": "skipshær"
},
{
"word": "stående hær"
},
{
"english": "to serve in the army",
"word": "gjøre tjeneste i hæren"
},
{
"word": "to do military service"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærer",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially with definite article) That branch of the armed forces concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations; the army."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "landstridskrefter"
},
{
"word": "armé"
},
{
"word": "landkrigsmakt"
}
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"masculine",
"with-definite-article"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A peasant army advanced on the city.",
"text": "En bondehær rykte mot byen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large contingent of armed troops; often a tactical contingent within a larger military force."
],
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"troops",
"troops"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The military is plotting a coup.",
"text": "Hæren planlegger et statskupp.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The military as a whole; armed forces."
],
"links": [
[
"armed forces",
"armed forces"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krigsmakt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The carcass was stripped by an army of ants.",
"text": "Kadaveret ble strippet av en hær av maur.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host."
],
"links": [
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"social",
"social"
],
[
"animals",
"animals"
],
[
"horde",
"horde"
],
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"host",
"host"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) A multitude, especially of people or social animals working toward a common goal or purpose; an army, horde, swarm, host."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sverm"
},
{
"word": "mengde"
},
{
"word": "armé"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:hær"
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hærskare"
},
{
"word": "hærstyrke"
},
{
"word": "hærta"
},
{
"word": "hærverk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ker-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "herr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse herr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse herr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hæren",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hærar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hærane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The country had the largest army in the area.",
"text": "Landet hadde den største hæren i området.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A huge amount of grasshoppers came.",
"text": "Det kom ein heil hær av grashopper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large/huge amount, flock"
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/heːr/"
},
{
"homophone": "her"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "former reform[s] only",
"word": "her"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "her",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: her\nEnglish: hair\nScots: hair, hayr, hare\nYola: haar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: her\nEnglish: hair\nScots: hair, hayr, hare\nYola: haar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch haar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hār",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haar"
},
"expansion": "German Haar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hár"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hár",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hår"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hår",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *hār. Cognate with Old Saxon hār, Dutch haar, Old High German hār (German Haar), Old Norse hár (Swedish hår).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hǣr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hǣrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hǣr",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hǣr n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "hǣr"
},
"expansion": "hǣr n",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hǣr"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-n"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hǣr",
"2": "hǣr",
"3": "hǣr",
"4": "hǣr",
"5": "hǣres",
"6": "hǣra",
"7": "hǣre",
"8": "hǣrum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English neuter a-stem nouns",
"Old English neuter nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:Anatomy",
"ang:Hair"
],
"glosses": [
"hair"
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xæːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæːr]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hēr"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "aav-khs-pro",
"3": "*hɛːr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Khasian *hɛːr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*hər",
"4": "*hər ~ *həər"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *hər ~ *həər",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ហើរ"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ហើរ (haə)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Khasian *hɛːr, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *hər ~ *həər. Cognate with Khmer ហើរ (haə).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pbv",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hær",
"name": "pbv-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Pnar",
"lang_code": "pbv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pnar entries with incorrect language header",
"Pnar lemmas",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Pnar terms inherited from Proto-Khasian",
"Pnar terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pnar verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛr/"
}
],
"word": "hær"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.