See gymnastics on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "acrobatic gymnastics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "artistic gymnastics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnastics chalk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mental gymnastics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rhythmic gymnastics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*negʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γυμνασία",
"4": "",
"5": "athletic training, exercise"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γυμνασία (gumnasía, “athletic training, exercise”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γυμνασία (gumnasía, “athletic training, exercise”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”), because Greek athletes trained naked.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gymnastics (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gym"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnasium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnastic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gymnastics on Wikiversity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "en:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gymnastics was a significant part of the physical education curriculum.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sport involving the performance of sequences of movements requiring physical strength, flexibility, and kinesthetic awareness."
],
"id": "en-gymnastics-en-noun-44QUk~6Y",
"links": [
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"flexibility",
"flexibility"
],
[
"kinesthetic",
"kinesthetic"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jumbāz",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُمْبَاز"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "marmnamarzutʻyun",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "մարմնամարզություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnàstica"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "體操"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǐcāo",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "體育"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǐyù",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体育"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastiek"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "voimistelu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastique"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ximnasia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "competitive",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "e.g. medical",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "Gymnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gymnastikí",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυμναστική"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִתְעַמְּלוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnasztika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fimleikar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "senam"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginnastica"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "たいそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taisō",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "たいいく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taiiku",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体育"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "體操",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chejo",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "체조"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vingrošana"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gimnastika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gerak badan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "taiso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "takaporepore"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žīmnāstīk",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "ژیمناستیک"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginástica"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastică"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dākṣa",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "दाक्ष"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тјеловјежба"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjelovježba"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnasia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnástica"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "palakatwanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "jimnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "himnástyka",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гімна́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "thể dục"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "djimlastike"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "gimnastik",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גימנאַסטיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His mental gymnastics are legendary.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983 April 23, Ruth Borenstein, “Alive! Dazzles”, in Gay Community News, page 11:",
"text": "Her voice swooped and soared as she raced through some double time vocal gymnastics which included a beautifully clear horn impersonation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Complex intellectual or artistic exercises or feats of physical agility."
],
"id": "en-gymnastics-en-noun-Saa6aGSK",
"links": [
[
"Complex",
"complex"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"artistic",
"artistic"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"feat",
"feat"
],
[
"agility",
"agility"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "akrobataĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "harjoitus"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gymnastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrovatismós",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ακροβατισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginnastica"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gimnastika",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastyka"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnàstika"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjèlovježba"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "sự rèn luyện"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gymnastics.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-gymnastics.ogg/En-us-gymnastics.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-gymnastics.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gymnastics"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *negʷ-",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Maltese translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Gymnastics",
"en:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acrobatic gymnastics"
},
{
"word": "artistic gymnastics"
},
{
"word": "gymnastics chalk"
},
{
"word": "mental gymnastics"
},
{
"word": "rhythmic gymnastics"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*negʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γυμνασία",
"4": "",
"5": "athletic training, exercise"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γυμνασία (gumnasía, “athletic training, exercise”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γυμνασία (gumnasía, “athletic training, exercise”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”), because Greek athletes trained naked.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gymnastics (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gym"
},
{
"word": "gymnasium"
},
{
"word": "gymnast"
},
{
"word": "gymnastic"
},
{
"word": "gymnastics on Wikiversity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gymnastics was a significant part of the physical education curriculum.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sport involving the performance of sequences of movements requiring physical strength, flexibility, and kinesthetic awareness."
],
"links": [
[
"sport",
"sport"
],
[
"performance",
"performance"
],
[
"sequence",
"sequence"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"flexibility",
"flexibility"
],
[
"kinesthetic",
"kinesthetic"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His mental gymnastics are legendary.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983 April 23, Ruth Borenstein, “Alive! Dazzles”, in Gay Community News, page 11:",
"text": "Her voice swooped and soared as she raced through some double time vocal gymnastics which included a beautifully clear horn impersonation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Complex intellectual or artistic exercises or feats of physical agility."
],
"links": [
[
"Complex",
"complex"
],
[
"intellectual",
"intellectual"
],
[
"artistic",
"artistic"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"feat",
"feat"
],
[
"agility",
"agility"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɪmˈnæs.tɪks/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gymnastics.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/En-us-gymnastics.ogg/En-us-gymnastics.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/En-us-gymnastics.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jumbāz",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جُمْبَاز"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "marmnamarzutʻyun",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "մարմնամարզություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnàstica"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "體操"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǐcāo",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体操"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "體育"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tǐyù",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体育"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastika"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastik"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastiek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastiko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "voimistelu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gymnastique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ximnasia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "competitive",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Turnen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "e.g. medical",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"exercise",
"sports",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "Gymnastik"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gymnastikí",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γυμναστική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הִתְעַמְּלוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnasztika"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "torna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "fimleikar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastiko"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "senam"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginnastica"
},
{
"alt": "たいそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taisō",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体操"
},
{
"alt": "たいいく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taiiku",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "体育"
},
{
"alt": "體操",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chejo",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "체조"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vingrošana"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gimnastika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gerak badan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastik"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "taiso"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "takaporepore"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastikk"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turn"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žīmnāstīk",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "ژیمناستیک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastyka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginástica"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastică"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dākṣa",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "दाक्ष"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "тјеловјежба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjelovježba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnasia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnástica"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gymnastik"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "palakatwanan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "jimnastik"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "himnástyka",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гімна́стика"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "gimnastika"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a sport",
"word": "thể dục"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "djimlastike"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "gimnastik",
"sense": "a sport",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "גימנאַסטיק"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "akrobataĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "harjoitus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gymnastik"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "akrovatismós",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ακροβατισμός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ginnastica"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gimnastika",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимнастика"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnastyka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gimnástika",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гимна́стика"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gimnàstika"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tjèlovježba"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "complex intellectual or artistic exercise",
"word": "sự rèn luyện"
}
],
"word": "gymnastics"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gymnastics meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.