See 体操 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iryō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"医療体操",
"いりょうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "医療体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikai taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"器械体操",
"きかいたいそう"
]
],
"word": "器械体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kumi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"く"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "組み体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokuminhoken taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"国民保健体操",
"こくみんほけんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "国民保健体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūnan taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔軟体操",
"じゅうなんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "柔軟体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shugu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"手具体操",
"しゅぐたいそう"
]
],
"word": "手具体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shintaisō",
"ruby": [
[
"新体操",
"しんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "新体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suwēden taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "スウェーデン体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stretching (exercise)",
"roman": "sutoretchi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ストレッチ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "taisō kyōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"体操競技",
"たいそうきょうぎ"
]
],
"word": "体操競技"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "denmāku taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "デンマーク体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "doitsu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ドイツ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "toshu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"徒手体操",
"としゅたいそう"
]
],
"word": "徒手体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biyō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"美容体操",
"びようたいそう"
]
],
"word": "美容体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "heishiki taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"兵式体操",
"へいしきたいそう"
]
],
"word": "兵式体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rajio taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ラジオ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ritsudō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"律動体操",
"りつどうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "律動体操"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taiso",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: taiso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: taiso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいさう",
"roman": "taisau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう) • (taisō) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "athletic, exercise",
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ekusasaizu",
"word": "エクササイズ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "do exercises while watching TV",
"roman": "terebi o mi nagara taisō o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"text": "テレビを見ながら体操をする",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-noun-Wf-fFHGQ",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Schools",
"orig": "ja:Schools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 55 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 68 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 69 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 63 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 66 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 44 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 69 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-noun-mNb-FkPg",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"physical education",
"physical education"
],
[
"PE",
"PE#Noun"
],
[
"体育",
"体育#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操する",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"roman": "taisō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"roman": "taisō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "体操して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう)する • (taisō suru) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)suru (stem 体(たい)操(そう)し (taisō shi), past 体(たい)操(そう)した (taisō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 29 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 20 39",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 10 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-verb-LXIzx61j",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Exercise",
"ja:Gymnastics",
"ja:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iryō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"医療体操",
"いりょうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "医療体操"
},
{
"roman": "kikai taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"器械体操",
"きかいたいそう"
]
],
"word": "器械体操"
},
{
"roman": "kumi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"く"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "組み体操"
},
{
"roman": "kokuminhoken taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"国民保健体操",
"こくみんほけんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "国民保健体操"
},
{
"roman": "jūnan taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔軟体操",
"じゅうなんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "柔軟体操"
},
{
"roman": "shugu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"手具体操",
"しゅぐたいそう"
]
],
"word": "手具体操"
},
{
"roman": "shintaisō",
"ruby": [
[
"新体操",
"しんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "新体操"
},
{
"roman": "suwēden taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "スウェーデン体操"
},
{
"english": "stretching (exercise)",
"roman": "sutoretchi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ストレッチ体操"
},
{
"roman": "taisō kyōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"体操競技",
"たいそうきょうぎ"
]
],
"word": "体操競技"
},
{
"roman": "denmāku taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "デンマーク体操"
},
{
"roman": "doitsu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ドイツ体操"
},
{
"roman": "toshu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"徒手体操",
"としゅたいそう"
]
],
"word": "徒手体操"
},
{
"roman": "biyō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"美容体操",
"びようたいそう"
]
],
"word": "美容体操"
},
{
"roman": "heishiki taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"兵式体操",
"へいしきたいそう"
]
],
"word": "兵式体操"
},
{
"roman": "rajio taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ラジオ体操"
},
{
"roman": "ritsudō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"律動体操",
"りつどうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "律動体操"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taiso",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: taiso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: taiso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいさう",
"roman": "taisau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう) • (taisō) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "athletic, exercise",
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
},
{
"roman": "ekusasaizu",
"word": "エクササイズ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"english": "do exercises while watching TV",
"roman": "terebi o mi nagara taisō o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"text": "テレビを見ながら体操をする",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Schools"
],
"glosses": [
"physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"physical education",
"physical education"
],
[
"PE",
"PE#Noun"
],
[
"体育",
"体育#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Exercise",
"ja:Gymnastics",
"ja:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操する",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"roman": "taisō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"roman": "taisō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "体操して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう)する • (taisō suru) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)suru (stem 体(たい)操(そう)し (taisō shi), past 体(たい)操(そう)した (taisō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"do gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 体操 meaning in Japanese (11.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "体操",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"体操"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "体操",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.