See 体操 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 体操 meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iryō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"医療体操",
"いりょうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "医療体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kikai taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"器械体操",
"きかいたいそう"
]
],
"word": "器械体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kumi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"く"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "組み体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokuminhoken taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"国民保健体操",
"こくみんほけんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "国民保健体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jūnan taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔軟体操",
"じゅうなんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "柔軟体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shugu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"手具体操",
"しゅぐたいそう"
]
],
"word": "手具体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shintaisō",
"ruby": [
[
"新体操",
"しんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "新体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suwēden taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "スウェーデン体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "stretching (exercise)",
"roman": "sutoretchi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ストレッチ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "taisō kyōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"体操競技",
"たいそうきょうぎ"
]
],
"word": "体操競技"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "denmāku taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "デンマーク体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "doitsu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ドイツ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "toshu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"徒手体操",
"としゅたいそう"
]
],
"word": "徒手体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biyō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"美容体操",
"びようたいそう"
]
],
"word": "美容体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "heishiki taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"兵式体操",
"へいしきたいそう"
]
],
"word": "兵式体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rajio taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ラジオ体操"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ritsudō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"律動体操",
"りつどうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "律動体操"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taiso",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: taiso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: taiso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいさう",
"roman": "taisau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう) • (taisō) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "athletic, exercise",
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ekusasaizu",
"word": "エクササイズ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 17 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "do exercises while watching TV",
"roman": "terebi o mi nagara taisō o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"text": "テレビを見ながら体操をする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-noun-Wf-fFHGQ",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Schools",
"orig": "ja:Schools",
"parents": [
"Buildings",
"Education",
"Buildings and structures",
"Society",
"Architecture",
"All topics",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Culture"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 89 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 76 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 17 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-noun-mNb-FkPg",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"physical education",
"physical education"
],
[
"PE",
"PE#Noun"
],
[
"体育",
"体育#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操する",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"roman": "taisō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"roman": "taisō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "体操して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 24 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Exercise",
"orig": "ja:Exercise",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 19 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "ja:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 17 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"do gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"id": "en-体操-ja-verb-LXIzx61j",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Exercise",
"ja:Gymnastics",
"ja:Sports"
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"體操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Exercise",
"ja:Gymnastics",
"ja:Sports"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iryō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"医療体操",
"いりょうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "医療体操"
},
{
"roman": "kikai taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"器械体操",
"きかいたいそう"
]
],
"word": "器械体操"
},
{
"roman": "kumi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"組",
"く"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "組み体操"
},
{
"roman": "kokuminhoken taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"国民保健体操",
"こくみんほけんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "国民保健体操"
},
{
"roman": "jūnan taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"柔軟体操",
"じゅうなんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "柔軟体操"
},
{
"roman": "shugu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"手具体操",
"しゅぐたいそう"
]
],
"word": "手具体操"
},
{
"roman": "shintaisō",
"ruby": [
[
"新体操",
"しんたいそう"
]
],
"word": "新体操"
},
{
"roman": "suwēden taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "スウェーデン体操"
},
{
"english": "stretching (exercise)",
"roman": "sutoretchi taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ストレッチ体操"
},
{
"roman": "taisō kyōgi",
"ruby": [
[
"体操競技",
"たいそうきょうぎ"
]
],
"word": "体操競技"
},
{
"roman": "denmāku taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "デンマーク体操"
},
{
"roman": "doitsu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ドイツ体操"
},
{
"roman": "toshu taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"徒手体操",
"としゅたいそう"
]
],
"word": "徒手体操"
},
{
"roman": "biyō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"美容体操",
"びようたいそう"
]
],
"word": "美容体操"
},
{
"roman": "heishiki taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"兵式体操",
"へいしきたいそう"
]
],
"word": "兵式体操"
},
{
"roman": "rajio taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"word": "ラジオ体操"
},
{
"roman": "ritsudō taisō",
"ruby": [
[
"律動体操",
"りつどうたいそう"
]
],
"word": "律動体操"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "taiso",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: taiso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: taiso"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "たいさう",
"roman": "taisau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たいそう",
"hhira": "たいさう"
},
"expansion": "体(たい)操(そう) • (taisō) ^(←たいさう (taisau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "athletic, exercise",
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
},
{
"roman": "ekusasaizu",
"word": "エクササイズ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "do exercises while watching TV",
"roman": "terebi o mi nagara taisō o suru",
"ruby": [
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"体操",
"たいそう"
]
],
"text": "テレビを見ながら体操をする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Schools"
],
"glosses": [
"physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"physical education",
"physical education"
],
[
"PE",
"PE#Noun"
],
[
"体育",
"体育#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) physical education, PE (replaced by the term 体育 (taiiku))"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Exercise",
"ja:Gymnastics",
"ja:Sports"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "体",
"3": "操",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "control, manipulate",
"tr1": "tai",
"tr2": "sō"
},
"expansion": "体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently coined in Japanese from Middle Chinese-derived elements, as a compound of 体 (tai, “body”) + 操 (sō, “control, manipulate”). First cited in education-related materials from the early Meiji Period in the early 1870s, as part of educational reforms that included the addition of physical education to school curricula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "体操する",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "taisau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"roman": "taisō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"roman": "taisō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "体操し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "体操しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "体操します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "体操した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "体操して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "体操すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たいそうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "taisō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"do gymnastics, exercises, calisthenics"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"calisthenics",
"calisthenics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たいそー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ta̠iso̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gymnastics",
"Meiji Period",
"ja:体操"
],
"word": "体操"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.