See groundwork on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ground", "3": "work" }, "expansion": "ground + work", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From ground + work.", "forms": [ { "form": "groundworks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "groundwork (countable and uncountable, plural groundworks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "lay the groundwork" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The discovery of the laws of electricity laid the groundwork for a century of innovation.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1961 December, “Planning the London Midland main-line electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 720:", "text": "This outline programme was compiled by a working party consisting of members from the Regional Planning Office, the civil, mechanical and electrical, and signal engineering departments and the traffic services, on the basis of much groundwork done within each of these departments.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The foundation; the basic or fundamental parts that support or allow for the rest." ], "id": "en-groundwork-en-noun-A3k8Jo10", "links": [ [ "foundation", "foundation" ], [ "basic", "basic" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ] ], "related": [ { "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "formwork" }, { "word": "legwork" }, { "word": "spadework" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ground-work" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "nigeź", "sense": "foundation", "word": "нигеҙ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnova", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "основа" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "baza", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "база" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnoven princip", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "основен принцип" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchǔ", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎 /基础" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchǔxìng gōngzuò", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎性工作 /基础性工作" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "foundation", "word": "grondslag" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "perustus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "perusta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fondation" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fondement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cimento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alicerce" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundlage" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nī̃v", "sense": "foundation", "word": "नींव" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādhār", "sense": "foundation", "word": "आधार" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "foundation", "word": "dasar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "foundation", "word": "fondasi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fondamenti" }, { "alt": "きそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kiso", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teo", "sense": "foundation", "word": "터" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "principium" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obbyr undinagh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "foundation", "word": "kaupapa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "foundation", "word": "mahinga tumu" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grunnarbeid" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grunnarbeid" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnóva", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "осно́ва" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fundáment", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фунда́мент" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cimiento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "grundstomme" } ] } ], "word": "groundwork" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "lay the groundwork" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ground", "3": "work" }, "expansion": "ground + work", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From ground + work.", "forms": [ { "form": "groundworks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "groundwork (countable and uncountable, plural groundworks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "topics": [ "construction", "manufacturing", "business" ], "word": "formwork" }, { "word": "legwork" }, { "word": "spadework" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes", "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes", "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The discovery of the laws of electricity laid the groundwork for a century of innovation.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1961 December, “Planning the London Midland main-line electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 720:", "text": "This outline programme was compiled by a working party consisting of members from the Regional Planning Office, the civil, mechanical and electrical, and signal engineering departments and the traffic services, on the basis of much groundwork done within each of these departments.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The foundation; the basic or fundamental parts that support or allow for the rest." ], "links": [ [ "foundation", "foundation" ], [ "basic", "basic" ], [ "fundamental", "fundamental" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ground-work" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "nigeź", "sense": "foundation", "word": "нигеҙ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnova", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "основа" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "baza", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "база" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osnoven princip", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "основен принцип" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchǔ", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎 /基础" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jīchǔxìng gōngzuò", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎性工作 /基础性工作" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "foundation", "word": "grondslag" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "perustus" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "perusta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fondation" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fondement" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cimento" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alicerce" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Grundlage" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nī̃v", "sense": "foundation", "word": "नींव" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādhār", "sense": "foundation", "word": "आधार" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "foundation", "word": "dasar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "foundation", "word": "fondasi" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fondamenti" }, { "alt": "きそ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kiso", "sense": "foundation", "word": "基礎" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "teo", "sense": "foundation", "word": "터" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "principium" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obbyr undinagh" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "foundation", "word": "kaupapa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "foundation", "word": "mahinga tumu" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grunnarbeid" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "grunnarbeid" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osnóva", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "осно́ва" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fundáment", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фунда́мент" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cimiento" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "foundation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fundamento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "foundation", "word": "grundstomme" } ], "word": "groundwork" }
Download raw JSONL data for groundwork meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.