See groundwork on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for groundwork meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground",
"3": "work"
},
"expansion": "ground + work",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ground + work",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groundworks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "groundwork (countable and uncountable, plural groundworks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lay the groundwork"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The discovery of the laws of electricity laid the groundwork for a century of innovation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 December, “Planning the London Midland main-line electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 720",
"text": "This outline programme was compiled by a working party consisting of members from the Regional Planning Office, the civil, mechanical and electrical, and signal engineering departments and the traffic services, on the basis of much groundwork done within each of these departments.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The foundation; the basic or fundamental parts that support or allow for the rest."
],
"id": "en-groundwork-en-noun-A3k8Jo10",
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
]
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "formwork"
},
{
"word": "legwork"
},
{
"word": "spadework"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ground-work"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nigeź",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "нигеҙ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnova",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "основа"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "baza",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "база"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnoven princip",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основен принцип"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基础"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎性工作"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔxìng gōngzuò",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基础性工作"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "grondslag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "perustus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "perusta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fondation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimento"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alicerce"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nī̃v",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "नींव"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādhār",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "आधार"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "dasar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "fondasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondamenti"
},
{
"alt": "きそ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiso",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teo",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "터"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "principium"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obbyr undinagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "kaupapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "mahinga tumu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóva",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осно́ва"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fundáment",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фунда́мент"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "grundstomme"
}
]
}
],
"word": "groundwork"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "lay the groundwork"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ground",
"3": "work"
},
"expansion": "ground + work",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ground + work",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groundworks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "groundwork (countable and uncountable, plural groundworks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"construction",
"manufacturing",
"business"
],
"word": "formwork"
},
{
"word": "legwork"
},
{
"word": "spadework"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bashkir terms with redundant script codes",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Hindi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The discovery of the laws of electricity laid the groundwork for a century of innovation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 December, “Planning the London Midland main-line electrification”, in Trains Illustrated, page 720",
"text": "This outline programme was compiled by a working party consisting of members from the Regional Planning Office, the civil, mechanical and electrical, and signal engineering departments and the traffic services, on the basis of much groundwork done within each of these departments.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The foundation; the basic or fundamental parts that support or allow for the rest."
],
"links": [
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basic",
"basic"
],
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ground-work"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "nigeź",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "нигеҙ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnova",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "основа"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "baza",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "база"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "osnoven princip",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "основен принцип"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔ",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基础"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎性工作"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīchǔxìng gōngzuò",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基础性工作"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "grondslag"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "perustus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "perusta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fondation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimento"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alicerce"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nī̃v",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "नींव"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ādhār",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "आधार"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "dasar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "fondasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fondamenti"
},
{
"alt": "きそ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiso",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "基礎"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teo",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "터"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "principium"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "obbyr undinagh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "kaupapa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "mahinga tumu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóva",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "осно́ва"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fundáment",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фунда́мент"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cimiento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "foundation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fundamento"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "foundation",
"word": "grundstomme"
}
],
"word": "groundwork"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.