See perustus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "perustaa", "3": "us", "id2": "action or event" }, "expansion": "perustaa + -us", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "perustaa + -us", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "perustus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "perustus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "perustus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "perustu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish terms suffixed with -us (action or event)", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "perustuksellinen" }, { "word": "perustukseton" }, { "word": "harkkoperustus" }, { "word": "kiviperustus" }, { "word": "laattaperustus" }, { "word": "luonnonkiviperustus" }, { "word": "matalaperustus" }, { "word": "paaluperustus" }, { "word": "perustuslaki" }, { "word": "perustustyö" }, { "word": "pilariperustus" }, { "word": "sokkeliperustus" }, { "word": "syväperustus" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to burn to the ground", "text": "palaa perustuksia myöten", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lay the foundation/groundwork (for)", "text": "laskea perustukset (+ allative)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foundation, groundwork" ], "id": "en-perustus-fi-noun-ybiOLDKM", "links": [ [ "foundation", "foundation" ], [ "groundwork", "groundwork" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) foundation, groundwork" ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈperustus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rus̠tus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-erustus" } ], "word": "perustus" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "perustuksellinen" }, { "word": "perustukseton" }, { "word": "harkkoperustus" }, { "word": "kiviperustus" }, { "word": "laattaperustus" }, { "word": "luonnonkiviperustus" }, { "word": "matalaperustus" }, { "word": "paaluperustus" }, { "word": "perustuslaki" }, { "word": "perustustyö" }, { "word": "pilariperustus" }, { "word": "sokkeliperustus" }, { "word": "syväperustus" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "perustaa", "3": "us", "id2": "action or event" }, "expansion": "perustaa + -us", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "perustaa + -us", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "perustus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukset", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustusten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksien", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustusta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksia", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksella", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksetta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "39/vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustusteni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksieni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksekseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksienne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksianne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-vastaus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustustaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustustansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksessansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksestansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustukseltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustukselleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksellensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksenansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksekseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustukseksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksettansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "perustuksineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "perustuksinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "perustus", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "perustus", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "perustu", "2": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-vastaus" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish 3-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms suffixed with -us (action or event)", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Finnish terms with usage examples", "Finnish vastaus-type nominals", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Finnish/erustus", "Rhymes:Finnish/erustus/3 syllables" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to burn to the ground", "text": "palaa perustuksia myöten", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to lay the foundation/groundwork (for)", "text": "laskea perustukset (+ allative)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "foundation, groundwork" ], "links": [ [ "foundation", "foundation" ], [ "groundwork", "groundwork" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(usually in the plural) foundation, groundwork" ], "tags": [ "plural-normally" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈperustus/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rus̠tus̠]" }, { "rhymes": "-erustus" } ], "word": "perustus" }
Download raw JSONL data for perustus meaning in Finnish (21.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Finnish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.