See graviton on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "gravity + -on",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dmitrii Blokhintsev",
"nat": "Russian",
"nobycat": "1",
"occ": "physicists",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Russian physicists Dmitrii Blokhintsev",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "F. M. Gal'perin",
"in": "1934",
"nobycat": "1",
"notext": "1",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "F. M. Gal'perin in 1934",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gravity + -on. Coined by Russian physicists Dmitrii Blokhintsev and F. M. Gal'perin in 1934, and reintroduced by English physicist Paul Dirac in 1959 in a lecture to the American Physical Society.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graviton (plural gravitons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bosons",
"orig": "en:Bosons",
"parents": [
"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gravity",
"orig": "en:Gravity",
"parents": [
"Acceleration",
"Astrophysics",
"Mechanics",
"Physics",
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Subatomic particles",
"orig": "en:Subatomic particles",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass."
],
"id": "en-graviton-en-noun-QyxRXB4C",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"gravitation",
"gravitation"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"rest mass",
"rest mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "graviton",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "գրավիտոն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "grabitoi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gravitón",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гравито́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnlìzǐ",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "引力子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhònglìzǐ",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "重力子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "gravitono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "gravitoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Graviton"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ગુરુત્વાણુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graibheatón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitone"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうりょくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryokushi",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "重力子"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phoo ri pol lea no",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "ភូរិពលាណូ"
},
{
"alt": "重力子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungnyeokja",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "중력자"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gurutvāṇū",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerâviton",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "گراویتون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grawiton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gráviton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravitón",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гравито́н"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitón"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "graviton"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"American Physical Society",
"Paul Dirac",
"graviton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-graviton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitonen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "graviton n (plural gravitonen, diminutive gravitonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Bosons",
"orig": "nl:Bosons",
"parents": [
"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "nl:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graviton (hypothetical force-carrying particle)"
],
"id": "en-graviton-nl-noun-jb7mBA8J",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) graviton (hypothetical force-carrying particle)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:graviton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-graviton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-graviton.ogg/Nl-graviton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-graviton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graviton",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of gravito"
],
"id": "en-graviton-eo-noun-92vreauV",
"links": [
[
"gravito",
"gravito#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡraˈviton/"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "graviton m (plural gravitons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Bosons",
"orig": "fr:Bosons",
"parents": [
"Subatomic particles",
"Matter",
"Particle physics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fr:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graviton"
],
"id": "en-graviton-fr-noun-s5M3ehtV",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) graviton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vi.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "graviton"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English graviton",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English graviton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gravitoni"
},
"expansion": "graviton m (plural gravitoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gravitonilor",
"gpi": "gravitoni",
"gsd": "gravitonului",
"gsi": "graviton",
"n": "",
"npd": "gravitonii",
"npi": "gravitoni",
"nsd": "gravitonul",
"nsi": "graviton",
"vp": "gravitonilor",
"vs": "gravitonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graviton"
],
"id": "en-graviton-ro-noun-s5M3ehtV",
"links": [
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitonen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonnetje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "graviton n (plural gravitonen, diminutive gravitonnetje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Bosons",
"nl:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"graviton (hypothetical force-carrying particle)"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) graviton (hypothetical force-carrying particle)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:graviton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-graviton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/Nl-graviton.ogg/Nl-graviton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Nl-graviton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "gravity + -on",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Dmitrii Blokhintsev",
"nat": "Russian",
"nobycat": "1",
"occ": "physicists",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Russian physicists Dmitrii Blokhintsev",
"name": "coin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "F. M. Gal'perin",
"in": "1934",
"nobycat": "1",
"notext": "1",
"w": "-"
},
"expansion": "F. M. Gal'perin in 1934",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gravity + -on. Coined by Russian physicists Dmitrii Blokhintsev and F. M. Gal'perin in 1934, and reintroduced by English physicist Paul Dirac in 1959 in a lecture to the American Physical Society.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graviton (plural gravitons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"English terms suffixed with -on",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Bosons",
"en:Gravity",
"en:Subatomic particles"
],
"glosses": [
"A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"hypothetical",
"hypothetical"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"gravitation",
"gravitation"
],
[
"spin",
"spin"
],
[
"rest mass",
"rest mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) A hypothetical gauge boson that regulates the gravitational force. It would have a spin of 2 and zero rest mass."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"American Physical Society",
"Paul Dirac",
"graviton"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹavɪtɒn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-graviton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-graviton.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "graviton",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "գրավիտոն"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "grabitoi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gravitón",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гравито́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitó"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnlìzǐ",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "引力子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhònglìzǐ",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "重力子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "gravitono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "gravitoni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Graviton"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ગુરુત્વાણુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graibheatón"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitone"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうりょくし",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryokushi",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "重力子"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phoo ri pol lea no",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "ភូរិពលាណូ"
},
{
"alt": "重力子",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungnyeokja",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "중력자"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "gurutvāṇū",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gerâviton",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "گراویتون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grawiton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gráviton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitão"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravitón",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гравито́н"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "gurutvāṇu",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "गुरुत्वाणु"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitón"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a hypothetical gauge boson",
"word": "graviton"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graviton",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto noun forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gravito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of gravito"
],
"links": [
[
"gravito",
"gravito#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡraˈviton/"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "graviton m (plural gravitons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Bosons",
"fr:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"graviton"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) graviton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vi.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fr-Paris--graviton.ogg"
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "graviton"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English graviton",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English graviton.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui graviton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor gravitoni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitonilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gravitoni"
},
"expansion": "graviton m (plural gravitoni)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gravitonilor",
"gpi": "gravitoni",
"gsd": "gravitonului",
"gsi": "graviton",
"n": "",
"npd": "gravitonii",
"npi": "gravitoni",
"nsd": "gravitonul",
"nsi": "graviton",
"vp": "gravitonilor",
"vs": "gravitonule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"graviton"
],
"links": [
[
"graviton",
"graviton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "graviton"
}
Download raw JSONL data for graviton meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.