See gravitation on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gravitation meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "levitation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "gravity + -ation",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō. Equivalent to gravity + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "gravitation (usually uncountable, plural gravitations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gravity",
"orig": "en:Gravity",
"parents": [
"Acceleration",
"Astrophysics",
"Mechanics",
"Physics",
"Astronomy",
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antigravitation"
},
{
"word": "autogravitation"
},
{
"word": "degravitation"
},
{
"word": "gravitate"
},
{
"word": "gravitational"
},
{
"word": "quantum gravitation"
},
{
"word": "supergravitation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interaction, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton."
],
"id": "en-gravitation-en-noun-r9nsGUSQ",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"fundamental force",
"fundamental force"
],
[
"attraction",
"attraction"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"weakest",
"weakest"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interaction, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gravity"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "cazibə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "çəkim"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartım",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартым"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartılıw",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылыу"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "obhikorśo",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "অভিকর্ষ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mohakorśo",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "মহাকর্ষ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maddhakorśon",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "মাধ্যাকর্ষণ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gravitacija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравитация"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhònglì",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "重力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnlì",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "引力"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "turt̬ăm",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "туртӑм"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "cazibe"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "incizap"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "přitažlivost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zwaartekracht"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitatie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitada ondo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "painovoima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitaatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "miziduloba",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "მიზიდულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "graviṭacia",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "გრავიტაცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwerkraft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gravitation"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tömegvonzás"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitado"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitasi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imtharraingt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interazione gravitazionale"
},
{
"alt": "いんりょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "inryoku",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "引力"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうりょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryoku",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "重力"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "tartıu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыу"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tartıw"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tartylys",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылыс"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tartu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тарту"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "tartılğanı",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылғаны"
},
{
"alt": "引力",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illyeok",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "인력"
},
{
"alt": "重力",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungnyeok",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "중력"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "tartıw",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыв"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "çegim",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "чегим"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tartıluu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылуу"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitācija"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gravitatioun"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "graviti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitasjon"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "incizâb",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "انجذاب"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "câzibe",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "جاذبه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ağırlığın ağması",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "آغرلغڭ آغمەسی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sıqlet",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "ثقلت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "گرانش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "جاذبه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grawitacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciążenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siła ciążenia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravitácija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравита́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjagoténije",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тяготе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritjažénije",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "притяже́ние"
},
{
"code": "slr",
"lang": "Salar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "datqusi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравита́ција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́жа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitácija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "téža"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitácija"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tartar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартар"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tartïš",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыш"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tyngdkraft"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "karagsinan"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tartım",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартым"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tartılu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылу"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "kütleçekim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "çekim"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "ýerdartyş"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "dartyş"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "dartylma"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtarı",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртары"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtıjıışkın",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртыжыышкын"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtıjılga",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртыжылга"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hravitácija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравіта́ція"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tartish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "تارتىش"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "joziba"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tương tác hấp dẫn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "lực hấp dẫn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disgyrchedd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gravitation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gravitation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-us-gravitation.ogg/En-us-gravitation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-us-gravitation.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gravitation"
},
"expansion": "English gravitation",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "English gravitation, itself borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "gravitation f (plural gravitations)",
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "fr:Physics",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravitationnel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: pesanteur, gravité"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravitation"
],
"id": "en-gravitation-fr-noun-ZTWDxTuC",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravitation",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravitation"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "graviter"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vi.ta.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gravitation.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-gravitation.ogg",
"text": "France"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitationen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitations",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitationens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gravitation c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gravitation c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gravitation",
"2": "gravitationen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "gravitations",
"6": "gravitationens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "gravitation",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "sv:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gravity is weaker than electromagnetism, but affects all matter and energy.",
"text": "Gravitation är svagare än elektromagnetismen, men påverkar all materia och energi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravitation"
],
"id": "en-gravitation-sv-noun-ZTWDxTuC",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravitation",
"gravitation#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravitation"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gravitationell"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsfält"
},
{
"word": "gravitationslins"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsstrålning"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsvåg"
},
{
"word": "gravitera"
},
{
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"topics": [
"fundamental-interactions",
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "fundamental växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "elektromagnetisk växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "stark växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "svag växelverkan"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡravɪtaˈɧuːn/"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "levitation"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antigravitation"
},
{
"word": "autogravitation"
},
{
"word": "degravitation"
},
{
"word": "gravitate"
},
{
"word": "gravitational"
},
{
"word": "quantum gravitation"
},
{
"word": "supergravitation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷreh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gravity",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "gravity + -ation",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō. Equivalent to gravity + -ation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "gravitation (usually uncountable, plural gravitations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gravity"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from New Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷreh₂-",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables",
"en:Gravity",
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interaction, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"fundamental force",
"fundamental force"
],
[
"attraction",
"attraction"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
],
[
"weakest",
"weakest"
],
[
"gauge boson",
"gauge boson"
],
[
"graviton",
"graviton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) The fundamental force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe, caused by the curvature of spacetime caused by matter. It is the weakest of the four fundamental interaction, and possesses a gauge boson known as the graviton."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"wikipedia": [
"gravitation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɡɹævɪˈteɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gravitation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-us-gravitation.ogg/En-us-gravitation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-us-gravitation.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "cazibə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "çəkim"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartım",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартым"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tartılıw",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылыу"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "obhikorśo",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "অভিকর্ষ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "mohakorśo",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "মহাকর্ষ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "maddhakorśon",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "মাধ্যাকর্ষণ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gravitacija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравитация"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhònglì",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "重力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐnlì",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "引力"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "turt̬ăm",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "туртӑм"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "cazibe"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "incizap"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "přitažlivost"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitace"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zwaartekracht"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitatie"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitada ondo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "painovoima"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitaatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "miziduloba",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "მიზიდულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "graviṭacia",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "გრავიტაცია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwerkraft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gravitation"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tömegvonzás"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitado"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitasi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "imtharraingt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "interazione gravitazionale"
},
{
"alt": "いんりょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "inryoku",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "引力"
},
{
"alt": "じゅうりょく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jūryoku",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "重力"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "tartıu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыу"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tartıw"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tartylys",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылыс"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tartu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тарту"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "tartılğanı",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылғаны"
},
{
"alt": "引力",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "illyeok",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "인력"
},
{
"alt": "重力",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jungnyeok",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "중력"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "tartıw",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыв"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "çegim",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "чегим"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tartıluu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылуу"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitācija"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gravitatioun"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "graviti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitasjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gravitasjon"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "incizâb",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "انجذاب"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "câzibe",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "جاذبه"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ağırlığın ağması",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "آغرلغڭ آغمەسی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sıqlet",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "ثقلت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "گرانش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "جاذبه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grawitacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ciążenie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "siła ciążenia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitação"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitație"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gravitácija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравита́ция"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjagoténije",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тяготе́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pritjažénije",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "притяже́ние"
},
{
"code": "slr",
"lang": "Salar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "datqusi"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравита́ција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "те́жа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitácija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "téža"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitácija"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tartar",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартар"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tartïš",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартыш"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gravitación"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gravitation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tyngdkraft"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "karagsinan"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tartım",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартым"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tartılu",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тартылу"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "kütleçekim"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "çekim"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "ýerdartyş"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "dartyş"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "dartylma"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtarı",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртары"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtıjıışkın",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртыжыышкын"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "tırtıjılga",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "тыртыжылга"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hravitácija",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "гравіта́ція"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tartish",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "تارتىش"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "joziba"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "tương tác hấp dẫn"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"word": "lực hấp dẫn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "fundamental force of attraction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "disgyrchedd"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "gravitationnel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "gravitation"
},
"expansion": "English gravitation",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "English gravitation, itself borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gravitations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gravitation f (plural gravitations)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "graviter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms derived from New Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: pesanteur, gravité"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravitation"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravitation",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravitation"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁa.vi.ta.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gravitation.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/28/Fr-gravitation.ogg/Fr-gravitation.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fr-gravitation.ogg",
"text": "France"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "gravitātiō"
},
"expansion": "New Latin gravitātiō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin gravitātiō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitationen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitations",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "gravitationens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gravitation c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gravitation c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gravitation",
"2": "gravitationen",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "gravitations",
"6": "gravitationens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "gravitation",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gravitationell"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsfält"
},
{
"word": "gravitationslins"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsstrålning"
},
{
"word": "gravitationsvåg"
},
{
"word": "gravitera"
},
{
"word": "graviton"
},
{
"topics": [
"fundamental-interactions",
"physics",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "fundamental växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "elektromagnetisk växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "stark växelverkan"
},
{
"word": "svag växelverkan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from New Latin",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with usage examples",
"sv:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Gravity is weaker than electromagnetism, but affects all matter and energy.",
"text": "Gravitation är svagare än elektromagnetismen, men påverkar all materia och energi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gravitation"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"gravitation",
"gravitation#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) gravitation"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡravɪtaˈɧuːn/"
}
],
"word": "gravitation"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/369",
"msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Abjad: جاذبه (jāzibæ), انجذاب (injizab), چکيم (chækîm)",
"path": [
"gravitation"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gravitation",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.