See grandis on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grandis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 42 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 9 3 6 1 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 6 2 4 1 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-grandis-fr-verb-MkNaVAty",
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 42 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 37 9 3 6 1 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 6 2 4 1 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"first/second-person singular past historic"
],
"id": "en-grandis-fr-verb-KKwhbzah",
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 42 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grandis-fr-verb-S3DxwH3S",
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.di/"
},
{
"homophone": "grandi"
},
{
"homophone": "grandie"
},
{
"homophone": "grandies"
},
{
"homophone": "grandit"
},
{
"homophone": "grandît"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grandis m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of grandi"
],
"id": "en-grandis-fr-verb-1oQ2zzOf",
"links": [
[
"grandi",
"grandi#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.di/"
},
{
"homophone": "grandi"
},
{
"homophone": "grandie"
},
{
"homophone": "grandies"
},
{
"homophone": "grandit"
},
{
"homophone": "grandît"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grandēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grandiculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "grandiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "granditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "granditer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "grande",
"3": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: grande, gran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: grande, gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "handi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Basque: handi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Basque: handi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: grand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: grand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Catalan: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: grande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "grund",
"3": "gruond"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: grund, gruond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: grund, gruond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: grant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: grant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: grant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: grant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "grando"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: grando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: grando"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Italian: grande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: gran\nOccitan: gran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: gran\nOccitan: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: grant, graunt (late Anglo-Norman spelling)\nMiddle French: grand\nFrench: grand\nNorman: grand\nPicard: grand\n→ English: grand",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: grant, graunt (late Anglo-Norman spelling)\nMiddle French: grand\nFrench: grand\nNorman: grand\nPicard: grand\n→ English: grand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grande, gran, grand\nFala: grandi\nGalician: grande\nPortuguese: grande",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grande, gran, grand\nFala: grandi\nGalician: grande\nPortuguese: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: grant, grand (alternative spelling)\nSpanish: gran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: grant, grand (alternative spelling)\nSpanish: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "grond"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: grond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: grond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "grande",
"3": "grandu",
"4": "granne"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: grande, grandu, granne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: grande, grandu, granne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "granni"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: granni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: granni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gran",
"3": "grando"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: gran, grando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: gran, grando"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*grandis>big",
"id": "big"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*grandis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *grandis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"t": "to rub, to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grautaz",
"t": "big in size, coarse, coarse grained"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“big in size, coarse, coarse grained”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "great"
},
"expansion": "English great",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰrendʰ-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρένθος",
"t": "arrogance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρένθος (brénthos, “arrogance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*grǫ̑dь",
"t": "breast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫ̑dь (“breast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *grandis, of unclear origin.\nTraditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”), and connected to Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“big in size, coarse, coarse grained”) (whence English great). A different etymology, favored by Pokorny, derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to swell”), and connects the word to Ancient Greek βρένθος (brénthos, “arrogance”) and Proto-Slavic *grǫ̑dь (“breast”).\nHowever, De Vaan rejects the latter (and doesn't mention the former) due to phonetic difficulties and the wide semantic gap between \"breast-pride\" and \"breast-large\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grande",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grandior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "granditer",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grandis",
"adv": "grandē",
"adv2": "granditer",
"comp": "grandior",
"sup": "grandissimus"
},
"expansion": "grandis (neuter grande, comparative grandior, superlative grandissimus, adverb grandē or granditer); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grandis<3-2+.loc>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 14 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"full-grown, grown up"
],
"id": "en-grandis-la-adj-UoRd3~J-",
"links": [
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"grown up",
"grown up"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "parvus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 14 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "la:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large, great, grand, lofty, big"
],
"id": "en-grandis-la-adj-sfm4S4Li",
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"grand",
"grand"
],
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 14 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"powerful"
],
"id": "en-grandis-la-adj-WMSGAtNz",
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 6 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 10 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 14 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 0 99",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "la:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"aged, old"
],
"id": "en-grandis-la-adj-HJEFWLGd",
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡran.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrän̪d̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡran.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrän̪d̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grandis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"first/second-person singular past historic"
],
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grandir:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"grandir",
"grandir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.di/"
},
{
"homophone": "grandi"
},
{
"homophone": "grandie"
},
{
"homophone": "grandies"
},
{
"homophone": "grandit"
},
{
"homophone": "grandît"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participle forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "grandis m pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grandi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of grandi"
],
"links": [
[
"grandi",
"grandi#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɑ̃.di/"
},
{
"homophone": "grandi"
},
{
"homophone": "grandie"
},
{
"homophone": "grandies"
},
{
"homophone": "grandit"
},
{
"homophone": "grandît"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Age",
"la:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grandēscō"
},
{
"word": "grandiculus"
},
{
"word": "grandiō"
},
{
"word": "granditās"
},
{
"word": "granditer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "grande",
"3": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: grande, gran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: grande, gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "handi",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Basque: handi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Basque: handi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "grand"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: grand",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: grand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Catalan: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: grande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "grund",
"3": "gruond"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: grund, gruond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: grund, gruond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: grant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: grant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: grant",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: grant"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "grando"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: grando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: grando"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Italian: grande",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "gran"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: gran\nOccitan: gran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: gran\nOccitan: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Old French: grant, graunt (late Anglo-Norman spelling)\nMiddle French: grand\nFrench: grand\nNorman: grand\nPicard: grand\n→ English: grand",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: grant, graunt (late Anglo-Norman spelling)\nMiddle French: grand\nFrench: grand\nNorman: grand\nPicard: grand\n→ English: grand"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "grande"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grande, gran, grand\nFala: grandi\nGalician: grande\nPortuguese: grande",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: grande, gran, grand\nFala: grandi\nGalician: grande\nPortuguese: grande"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "grant"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: grant, grand (alternative spelling)\nSpanish: gran",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: grant, grand (alternative spelling)\nSpanish: gran"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "grond"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: grond",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: grond"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "grande",
"3": "grandu",
"4": "granne"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: grande, grandu, granne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: grande, grandu, granne"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "granni"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: granni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: granni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "gran",
"3": "grando"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: gran, grando",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: gran, grando"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "inh",
"3": "itc-pro>*grandis>big",
"id": "big"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*grandis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *grandis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰer-",
"t": "to rub, to grind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grautaz",
"t": "big in size, coarse, coarse grained"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“big in size, coarse, coarse grained”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "great"
},
"expansion": "English great",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰrendʰ-",
"t": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βρένθος",
"t": "arrogance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βρένθος (brénthos, “arrogance”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*grǫ̑dь",
"t": "breast"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grǫ̑dь (“breast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *grandis, of unclear origin.\nTraditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”), and connected to Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“big in size, coarse, coarse grained”) (whence English great). A different etymology, favored by Pokorny, derives the word from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ- (“to swell”), and connects the word to Ancient Greek βρένθος (brénthos, “arrogance”) and Proto-Slavic *grǫ̑dь (“breast”).\nHowever, De Vaan rejects the latter (and doesn't mention the former) due to phonetic difficulties and the wide semantic gap between \"breast-pride\" and \"breast-large\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grande",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "grandior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "granditer",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grandis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grande",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grandī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grandibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grandis",
"adv": "grandē",
"adv2": "granditer",
"comp": "grandior",
"sup": "grandissimus"
},
"expansion": "grandis (neuter grande, comparative grandior, superlative grandissimus, adverb grandē or granditer); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grandis<3-2+.loc>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"full-grown, grown up"
],
"links": [
[
"full-grown",
"full-grown"
],
[
"grown up",
"grown up"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "parvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"large, great, grand, lofty, big"
],
"links": [
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"grand",
"grand"
],
[
"lofty",
"lofty"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "magnus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"powerful"
],
"links": [
[
"powerful",
"powerful"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"aged, old"
],
"links": [
[
"aged",
"aged"
],
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡran.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrän̪d̪ɪs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡran.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrän̪d̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "grandis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grandis meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.