See grabą on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grabą meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *grab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *grab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: græf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: græf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grafe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: grave, grafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: grave, grafe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grawe",
"4": "graive",
"5": "graiwe",
"6": "greawe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grave"
},
"expansion": "English: grave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grave"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gref"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gref\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: greef\nSaterland Frisian: Grääf, Grääb\nWest Frisian: grêf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gref\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: greef\nSaterland Frisian: Grääf, Grääb\nWest Frisian: grêf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: graf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: grav"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Graf",
"3": "Graff"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Graf, Graff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Graf, Graff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Graw"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Graw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Graw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *graf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: graf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: graf"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: graf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "graaf"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: graaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: graaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: grab, grap\nMiddle High German: grap\nCentral Franconian: Grav, Jrav\nHunsrik: Graab\nLuxembourgish: Graf\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: grap\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: graob, grob\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Grab\nRhine Franconian: Grab\nFrankfurterisch: [krɑːp], (plural) [kʀεːvæ̆]\nYiddish: גרוב (grub)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: grab, grap\nMiddle High German: grap\nCentral Franconian: Grav, Jrav\nHunsrik: Graab\nLuxembourgish: Graf\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: grap\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: graob, grob\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Grab\nRhine Franconian: Grab\nFrankfurterisch: [krɑːp], (plural) [kʀεːvæ̆]\nYiddish: גרוב (grub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫf",
"3": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: grǫf, graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: grǫf, graf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gröf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gröf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gröf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grøv"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grøv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grøv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "gref"
},
"expansion": "Norn: gref",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: gref"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: grav"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grabaną",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*grabaną (“to dig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb *grabaną (“to dig”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grabą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grabaną"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grabō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which is dug (ditch, trench, hole, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grabą-gem-pro-noun-WyiC7why",
"links": [
[
"dug",
"dug"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-grabą-gem-pro-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "grabą"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grabą f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧bą"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of graba"
],
"id": "en-grabą-pl-noun-JAJVec54",
"links": [
[
"graba",
"graba#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.bɔw̃/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔw̃"
}
],
"word": "grabą"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "grabą f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gra‧bą"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/abɔw̃",
"Rhymes:Polish/abɔw̃/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graba"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instrumental singular of graba"
],
"links": [
[
"graba",
"graba#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡra.bɔw̃/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɔw̃"
}
],
"word": "grabą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰrebʰ-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *grab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *grab"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "græf"
},
"expansion": "Old English: græf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: græf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grafe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: grave, grafe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: grave, grafe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "grave",
"3": "grawe",
"4": "graive",
"5": "graiwe",
"6": "greawe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: grave, grawe, graive, graiwe, greawe"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grave"
},
"expansion": "English: grave",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grave"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gref"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: gref\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: greef\nSaterland Frisian: Grääf, Grääb\nWest Frisian: grêf",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: gref\nNorth Frisian:\nFöhr-Amrum: greef\nSaterland Frisian: Grääf, Grääb\nWest Frisian: grêf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: graf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: grav"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Graf",
"3": "Graff"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Graf, Graff",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Graf, Graff"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Graw"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Graw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Graw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *graf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: graf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: graf"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: graf"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "graaf"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: graaf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: graaf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "grab"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: grab, grap\nMiddle High German: grap\nCentral Franconian: Grav, Jrav\nHunsrik: Graab\nLuxembourgish: Graf\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: grap\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: graob, grob\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Grab\nRhine Franconian: Grab\nFrankfurterisch: [krɑːp], (plural) [kʀεːvæ̆]\nYiddish: גרוב (grub)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: grab, grap\nMiddle High German: grap\nCentral Franconian: Grav, Jrav\nHunsrik: Graab\nLuxembourgish: Graf\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: grap\nEast Central German:\nVilamovian: graob, grob\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: Grab\nRhine Franconian: Grab\nFrankfurterisch: [krɑːp], (plural) [kʀεːvæ̆]\nYiddish: גרוב (grub)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grǫf",
"3": "graf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: grǫf, graf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: grǫf, graf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gröf"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gröf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gröf"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grøv"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grøv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grøv"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "gref"
},
"expansion": "Norn: gref",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: gref"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Danish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: grav"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "grav"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: grav",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: grav"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrebʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*grabaną",
"t": "to dig"
},
"expansion": "*grabaną (“to dig”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the verb *grabaną (“to dig”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grabą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grabō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grabamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/grabą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grabaną"
},
{
"word": "grabō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that which is dug (ditch, trench, hole, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"dug",
"dug"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "grabą"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.