See grípa on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grípa meaning in All languages combined (35.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to interrupt someone speaking",
"word": "grípa fram í"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "for nothing to be there when one goes to get it",
"word": "grípa í tómt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to resort to something",
"word": "grípa til einhvers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to use an opportunity while it lasts",
"word": "grípa gæsina meðan hún gefst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "catch someone red-handed",
"word": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grípa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreyb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp, grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "gripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gripa"
},
"expansion": "gripa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gribe"
},
"expansion": "gribe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "gripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grijpen"
},
"expansion": "grijpen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "greifen"
},
"expansion": "greifen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Swedish gripa, Danish gribe, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greip",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gripir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grípið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gríptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "grípiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að grípast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grípist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grípstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "gripið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "greip",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "gripu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grípa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative greip, third-person plural past indicative gripu, supine gripið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "p"
},
"name": "is-conj-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"10": "grípið",
"100": "gripnu",
"101": "gripna",
"102": "gripnu",
"103": "gripna",
"104": "gripnu",
"105": "gripnu",
"106": "gripnu",
"11": "grípur",
"12": "grípa",
"13": "grípi",
"14": "grípi",
"15": "greip",
"16": "gripum",
"17": "gripi",
"18": "gripum",
"19": "greipst",
"2": "gripið",
"20": "gripuð",
"21": "gripir",
"22": "gripuð",
"23": "greip",
"24": "gripu",
"25": "gripi",
"26": "gripu",
"27": "gríp",
"28": "gríptu",
"29": "grípið",
"3": "gríp",
"30": "grípast",
"31": "gripist",
"32": "grípst",
"33": "grípumst",
"34": "grípist",
"35": "grípumst",
"36": "grípst",
"37": "grípist",
"38": "grípist",
"39": "grípist",
"4": "grípum",
"40": "grípst",
"41": "grípast",
"42": "grípist",
"43": "grípist",
"44": "greipst",
"45": "gripumst",
"46": "gripist",
"47": "gripumst",
"48": "greipst",
"49": "gripust",
"5": "grípi",
"50": "gripist",
"51": "gripust",
"52": "greipst",
"53": "gripust",
"54": "gripist",
"55": "gripust",
"56": "grípst",
"57": "grípist",
"58": "grípandi",
"59": "gripinn",
"6": "grípum",
"60": "gripin",
"61": "gripið",
"62": "gripnir",
"63": "gripnar",
"64": "gripin",
"65": "gripinn",
"66": "gripna",
"67": "gripið",
"68": "gripna",
"69": "gripnar",
"7": "grípur",
"70": "gripin",
"71": "gripnum",
"72": "gripinni",
"73": "gripnu",
"74": "gripnum",
"75": "gripnum",
"76": "gripnum",
"77": "gripins",
"78": "gripinnar",
"79": "gripins",
"8": "grípið",
"80": "gripinna",
"81": "gripinna",
"82": "gripinna",
"83": "gripni",
"84": "gripna",
"85": "gripna",
"86": "gripnu",
"87": "gripnu",
"88": "gripnu",
"89": "gripna",
"9": "grípir",
"90": "gripnu",
"91": "gripna",
"92": "gripnu",
"93": "gripnu",
"94": "gripnu",
"95": "gripna",
"96": "gripnu",
"97": "gripna",
"98": "gripnu",
"99": "gripnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a ball (that has been thrown)",
"text": "að grípa bolta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch an object before it touches the ground",
"text": "að grípa á lofti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch an object"
],
"id": "en-grípa-is-verb-x2MvVOjm",
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Grab my hand!",
"text": "Gríptu í höndina mína.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He seized the opportunity.",
"text": "Hann greip tækifærið.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grab, clasp, grip, grasp"
],
"id": "en-grípa-is-verb-ECd2zJ~f",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 70 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "catch someone red-handed",
"text": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch someone in the act"
],
"id": "en-grípa-is-verb-3a9cibD1",
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrest someone"
],
"id": "en-grípa-is-verb-gi8mm0E1",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp (understand)"
],
"id": "en-grípa-is-verb-wXaN49eh",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkriːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpa"
}
],
"word": "grípa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: grípa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: grípa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grípa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grípa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gripa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "grīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gribe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gribe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gribe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greip",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grípask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grípumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greipsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grípizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gripinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "greip",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gripu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "gripu",
"3": "gripinn"
},
"expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "greip",
"3": "grip",
"4": "grip",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípum",
"impr_2pl": "grípið",
"impr_2sg": "gríp",
"infinitive": "grípa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "grípsk",
"mp_infinitive": "grípask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
"mp_past_part": "gripizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
"mp_pres_part": "grípandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
"past_ind_1sg": "greip",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
"past_ind_3sg": "greip",
"past_part": "gripinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
"pres_part": "grípandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
"title1": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípum",
"impr_2pl": "grípið",
"impr_2sg": "gríp",
"infinitive": "grípa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
"past_ind_1sg": "greip",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
"past_ind_3sg": "greip",
"past_part": "gripinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
"pres_part": "grípandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
"title": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
"impr_2pl": "grípizk",
"impr_2sg": "grípsk",
"infinitive": "grípask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
"past_part": "gripizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
"pres_part": "grípandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
"title": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grab"
],
"id": "en-grípa-non-verb-8BRm0szY",
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grípa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic class 1 strong verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːpa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːpa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to interrupt someone speaking",
"word": "grípa fram í"
},
{
"english": "for nothing to be there when one goes to get it",
"word": "grípa í tómt"
},
{
"english": "to resort to something",
"word": "grípa til einhvers"
},
{
"english": "to use an opportunity while it lasts",
"word": "grípa gæsina meðan hún gefst"
},
{
"english": "catch someone red-handed",
"word": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grípa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreyb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp, grab"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "gripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gripa"
},
"expansion": "gripa",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gribe"
},
"expansion": "gribe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "gripe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grijpen"
},
"expansion": "grijpen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "greifen"
},
"expansion": "greifen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Swedish gripa, Danish gribe, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greip",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gripir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grípið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gríptu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "grípiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að grípast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við grípumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau grípist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við gripumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það greipst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það gripist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau gripust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grípist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grípstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "gripið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "greip",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "gripu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grípa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative greip, third-person plural past indicative gripu, supine gripið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "p"
},
"name": "is-conj-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"10": "grípið",
"100": "gripnu",
"101": "gripna",
"102": "gripnu",
"103": "gripna",
"104": "gripnu",
"105": "gripnu",
"106": "gripnu",
"11": "grípur",
"12": "grípa",
"13": "grípi",
"14": "grípi",
"15": "greip",
"16": "gripum",
"17": "gripi",
"18": "gripum",
"19": "greipst",
"2": "gripið",
"20": "gripuð",
"21": "gripir",
"22": "gripuð",
"23": "greip",
"24": "gripu",
"25": "gripi",
"26": "gripu",
"27": "gríp",
"28": "gríptu",
"29": "grípið",
"3": "gríp",
"30": "grípast",
"31": "gripist",
"32": "grípst",
"33": "grípumst",
"34": "grípist",
"35": "grípumst",
"36": "grípst",
"37": "grípist",
"38": "grípist",
"39": "grípist",
"4": "grípum",
"40": "grípst",
"41": "grípast",
"42": "grípist",
"43": "grípist",
"44": "greipst",
"45": "gripumst",
"46": "gripist",
"47": "gripumst",
"48": "greipst",
"49": "gripust",
"5": "grípi",
"50": "gripist",
"51": "gripust",
"52": "greipst",
"53": "gripust",
"54": "gripist",
"55": "gripust",
"56": "grípst",
"57": "grípist",
"58": "grípandi",
"59": "gripinn",
"6": "grípum",
"60": "gripin",
"61": "gripið",
"62": "gripnir",
"63": "gripnar",
"64": "gripin",
"65": "gripinn",
"66": "gripna",
"67": "gripið",
"68": "gripna",
"69": "gripnar",
"7": "grípur",
"70": "gripin",
"71": "gripnum",
"72": "gripinni",
"73": "gripnu",
"74": "gripnum",
"75": "gripnum",
"76": "gripnum",
"77": "gripins",
"78": "gripinnar",
"79": "gripins",
"8": "grípið",
"80": "gripinna",
"81": "gripinna",
"82": "gripinna",
"83": "gripni",
"84": "gripna",
"85": "gripna",
"86": "gripnu",
"87": "gripnu",
"88": "gripnu",
"89": "gripna",
"9": "grípir",
"90": "gripnu",
"91": "gripna",
"92": "gripnu",
"93": "gripnu",
"94": "gripnu",
"95": "gripna",
"96": "gripnu",
"97": "gripna",
"98": "gripnu",
"99": "gripnu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to catch a ball (that has been thrown)",
"text": "að grípa bolta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch an object before it touches the ground",
"text": "að grípa á lofti",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch an object"
],
"links": [
[
"catch",
"catch"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Grab my hand!",
"text": "Gríptu í höndina mína.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He seized the opportunity.",
"text": "Hann greip tækifærið.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grab, clasp, grip, grasp"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
],
[
"clasp",
"clasp"
],
[
"grip",
"grip"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "catch someone red-handed",
"text": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to catch someone in the act"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrest someone"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grasp (understand)"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkriːpa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpa"
}
],
"word": "grípa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: grípa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: grípa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grípa"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grípa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grípa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gripa"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "grīpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gribe"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gribe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gribe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greip",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greip",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grípið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gríp",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grípask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grípandisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grípumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripumk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greipzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "greipsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripumsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grípizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripuzk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípask",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripusk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gripimsk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gripizk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grípisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gripisk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "gripinn",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pp2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "greip",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "gripu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "gripu",
"3": "gripinn"
},
"expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "greip",
"3": "grip",
"4": "grip",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "non-conj-strong"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípum",
"impr_2pl": "grípið",
"impr_2sg": "gríp",
"infinitive": "grípa",
"mp_impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "grípsk",
"mp_infinitive": "grípask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
"mp_past_part": "gripizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
"mp_pres_part": "grípandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
"past_ind_1sg": "greip",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
"past_ind_3sg": "greip",
"past_part": "gripinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
"pres_part": "grípandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
"title1": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípum",
"impr_2pl": "grípið",
"impr_2sg": "gríp",
"infinitive": "grípa",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
"past_ind_1sg": "greip",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
"past_ind_3sg": "greip",
"past_part": "gripinn",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
"pres_part": "grípandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
"title": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripinn",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípr",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipt",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípr",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greip",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripuð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípa",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripa",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípi",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípi",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gríp",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
"impr_2pl": "grípizk",
"impr_2sg": "grípsk",
"infinitive": "grípask",
"mode": "mpass",
"past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
"past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
"past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
"past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
"past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
"past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
"past_part": "gripizk",
"past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
"past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
"past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
"past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
"past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
"past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
"pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
"pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
"pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
"pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
"pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
"pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
"pres_part": "grípandisk",
"pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
"pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
"pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
"pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
"pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
"pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
"title": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípask",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípandisk",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripizk",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumk",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumk",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipzk",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greipsk",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumsk",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumsk",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripuzk",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípask",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripusk",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumk",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripumk",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípimsk",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripimsk",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripizk",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípisk",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gripisk",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípsk",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípumsk",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grípizk",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "mpass"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to grab"
],
"links": [
[
"grab",
"grab"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grípa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.