"grípa" meaning in All languages combined

See grípa on Wiktionary

Verb [Icelandic]

IPA: /ˈkriːpa/
Rhymes: -iːpa Etymology: From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Swedish gripa, Danish gribe, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|grípa}} Old Norse grípa, {{der|is|gem-pro|*grīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, {{der|is|ine-pro|*gʰreyb-||to grasp, grab}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|greip|third-person plural past indicative|gripu|supine|gripið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} grípa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative greip, third-person plural past indicative gripu, supine gripið) Forms: greip [indicative, past, singular, third-person], gripu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], gripið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], gripinn [masculine, nominative, singular], gripin [feminine, nominative, singular], gripið [neuter, nominative, singular], gripnir [masculine, nominative, plural], gripnar [feminine, nominative, plural], gripin [neuter, nominative, plural], gripinn [accusative, masculine, singular], gripna [accusative, feminine, singular], gripið [accusative, neuter, singular], gripna [accusative, masculine, plural], gripnar [accusative, feminine, plural], gripin [accusative, neuter, plural], gripnum [dative, masculine, singular], gripinni [dative, feminine, singular], gripnu [dative, neuter, singular], gripnum [dative, masculine, plural], gripnum [dative, feminine, plural], gripnum [dative, neuter, plural], gripins [genitive, masculine, singular], gripinnar [feminine, genitive, singular], gripins [genitive, neuter, singular], gripinna [genitive, masculine, plural], gripinna [feminine, genitive, plural], gripinna [genitive, neuter, plural], gripni [masculine, nominative, singular], gripna [feminine, nominative, singular], gripna [neuter, nominative, singular], gripnu [masculine, nominative, plural], gripnu [feminine, nominative, plural], gripnu [neuter, nominative, plural], gripna [accusative, masculine, singular], gripnu [accusative, feminine, singular], gripna [accusative, neuter, singular], gripnu [accusative, masculine, plural], gripnu [accusative, feminine, plural], gripnu [accusative, neuter, plural], gripna [dative, masculine, singular], gripnu [dative, feminine, singular], gripna [dative, neuter, singular], gripnu [dative, masculine, plural], gripnu [dative, feminine, plural], gripnu [dative, neuter, plural], gripna [genitive, masculine, singular], gripnu [feminine, genitive, singular], gripna [genitive, neuter, singular], gripnu [genitive, masculine, plural], gripnu [feminine, genitive, plural], gripnu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to catch an object Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-grípa-is-verb-x2MvVOjm Categories (other): Icelandic terms with collocations
  2. to grab, clasp, grip, grasp Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-grípa-is-verb-ECd2zJ~f
  3. to catch someone in the act Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-grípa-is-verb-3a9cibD1 Categories (other): Icelandic terms with collocations, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 13 4 72 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 7 72 7 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 4 82 4 4
  4. to arrest someone Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-grípa-is-verb-gi8mm0E1
  5. to grasp (understand) Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-grípa-is-verb-wXaN49eh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grípa fram í (english: to interrupt someone speaking), grípa í tómt (english: for nothing to be there when one goes to get it), grípa til einhvers (english: to resort to something), grípa gæsina meðan hún gefst (english: to use an opportunity while it lasts), grípa einhvern glóðvolgan (english: catch someone red-handed)

Verb [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *grīpaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*grīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *grīpaną Head templates: {{head|non|verb|singular past indicative|greip||{{{spast2}}}|plural past indicative|gripu||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}|past participle|gripinn||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn), {{non-verb|greip|gripu|gripinn}} grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn) Inflection templates: {{non-conj-strong|gríp|greip|grip|grip|class=1}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=grípum|impr_2pl=grípið|impr_2sg=gríp|infinitive=grípa|mp_impr_1pl=grípumsk|mp_impr_2pl=grípizk|mp_impr_2sg=grípsk|mp_infinitive=grípask|mp_past_ind_1pl=gripumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=gripumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=gripuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=greipzk|mp_past_ind_3pl=gripusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=greipsk|mp_past_part=gripizk|mp_past_sub_1pl=gripimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=gripumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=gripizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=gripisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=gripisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=gripisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=grípumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=grípumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=grípizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=grípsk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=grípask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=grípsk|mp_pres_part=grípandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=grípimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=grípumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=grípizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=grípisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=grípisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=grípisk|past_ind_1pl=gripum|past_ind_1sg=greip|past_ind_2pl=gripuð|past_ind_2sg=greipt|past_ind_3pl=gripu|past_ind_3sg=greip|past_part=gripinn|past_sub_1pl=gripim|past_sub_1sg=gripa|past_sub_2pl=gripið|past_sub_2sg=gripir|past_sub_3pl=gripi|past_sub_3sg=gripi|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=grípum|pres_ind_1sg=gríp|pres_ind_2pl=grípið|pres_ind_2sg=grípr|pres_ind_3pl=grípa|pres_ind_3sg=grípr|pres_part=grípandi|pres_sub_1pl=grípim|pres_sub_1sg=grípa|pres_sub_2pl=grípið|pres_sub_2sg=grípir|pres_sub_3pl=grípi|pres_sub_3sg=grípi|title1=Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)|title2=Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=grípum|impr_2pl=grípið|impr_2sg=gríp|infinitive=grípa|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=gripum|past_ind_1sg=greip|past_ind_2pl=gripuð|past_ind_2sg=greipt|past_ind_3pl=gripu|past_ind_3sg=greip|past_part=gripinn|past_sub_1pl=gripim|past_sub_1sg=gripa|past_sub_2pl=gripið|past_sub_2sg=gripir|past_sub_3pl=gripi|past_sub_3sg=gripi|pres_ind_1pl=grípum|pres_ind_1sg=gríp|pres_ind_2pl=grípið|pres_ind_2sg=grípr|pres_ind_3pl=grípa|pres_ind_3sg=grípr|pres_part=grípandi|pres_sub_1pl=grípim|pres_sub_1sg=grípa|pres_sub_2pl=grípið|pres_sub_2sg=grípir|pres_sub_3pl=grípi|pres_sub_3sg=grípi|title=Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípa|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripinn|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gríp|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|greip|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípa|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripa|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípr|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|greipt|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípr|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|greip|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípi|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripi|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípa|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípi|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripi|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|gríp|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=grípumsk|impr_2pl=grípizk|impr_2sg=grípsk|infinitive=grípask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=gripumsk|past_ind_1sg=gripumk|past_ind_2pl=gripuzk|past_ind_2sg=greipzk|past_ind_3pl=gripusk|past_ind_3sg=greipsk|past_part=gripizk|past_sub_1pl=gripimsk|past_sub_1sg=gripumk|past_sub_2pl=gripizk|past_sub_2sg=gripisk|past_sub_3pl=gripisk|past_sub_3sg=gripisk|pres_ind_1pl=grípumsk|pres_ind_1sg=grípumk|pres_ind_2pl=grípizk|pres_ind_2sg=grípsk|pres_ind_3pl=grípask|pres_ind_3sg=grípsk|pres_part=grípandisk|pres_sub_1pl=grípimsk|pres_sub_1sg=grípumk|pres_sub_2pl=grípizk|pres_sub_2sg=grípisk|pres_sub_3pl=grípisk|pres_sub_3sg=grípisk|title=Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripizk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípsk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|greipzk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípsk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|greipsk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|gripisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípsk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|grípizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: greip [indicative, past, singular], gripu [indicative, past, plural], gripinn [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], grípa [infinitive], grípandi [participle, present], gripinn [participle, past], gríp [first-person, indicative, present, singular], greip [first-person, indicative, past, singular], grípa [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], gripa [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], grípr [indicative, present, second-person, singular], greipt [indicative, past, second-person, singular], grípir [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gripir [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], grípr [indicative, present, singular, third-person], greip [indicative, past, singular, third-person], grípi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gripi [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grípum [first-person, indicative, plural, present], gripum [first-person, indicative, past, plural], grípim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], gripim [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], grípið [indicative, plural, present, second-person], gripuð [indicative, past, plural, second-person], grípið [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], gripið [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], grípa [indicative, plural, present, third-person], gripu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], grípi [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gripi [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gríp [indicative, present, second-person, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], grípask [infinitive], grípandisk [participle, present], gripizk [participle, past], grípumk [first-person, indicative, present, singular], gripumk [first-person, indicative, past, singular], grípumk [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], gripumk [first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], grípsk [indicative, present, second-person, singular], greipzk [indicative, past, second-person, singular], grípisk [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gripisk [past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], grípsk [indicative, present, singular, third-person], greipsk [indicative, past, singular, third-person], grípisk [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gripisk [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], grípumsk [first-person, indicative, plural, present], gripumsk [first-person, indicative, past, plural], grípimsk [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], gripimsk [first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], grípizk [indicative, plural, present, second-person], gripuzk [indicative, past, plural, second-person], grípizk [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], gripizk [past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], grípask [indicative, plural, present, third-person], gripusk [indicative, past, plural, third-person], grípisk [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gripisk [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person]
  1. to grab
    Sense id: en-grípa-non-verb-8BRm0szY Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to interrupt someone speaking",
      "word": "grípa fram í"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "for nothing to be there when one goes to get it",
      "word": "grípa í tómt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to resort to something",
      "word": "grípa til einhvers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to use an opportunity while it lasts",
      "word": "grípa gæsina meðan hún gefst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "catch someone red-handed",
      "word": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grípa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grípa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grasp, grab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Swedish gripa, Danish gribe, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gripið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "greip",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "gripu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative greip, third-person plural past indicative gripu, supine gripið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch a ball (that has been thrown)",
          "text": "að grípa bolta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch an object before it touches the ground",
          "text": "að grípa á lofti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch an object"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-is-verb-x2MvVOjm",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grab my hand!",
          "text": "Gríptu í höndina mína.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He seized the opportunity.",
          "text": "Hann greip tækifærið.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, clasp, grip, grasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-is-verb-ECd2zJ~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 4 72 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 72 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 82 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "catch someone red-handed",
          "text": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch someone in the act"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-is-verb-3a9cibD1",
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arrest someone"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-is-verb-gi8mm0E1",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (understand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-is-verb-wXaN49eh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grípa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grípa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grípa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grípa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grípa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: grípa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: grípa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gripe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gripa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grīpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gribe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gribe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gribe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gripinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "greip",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "gripu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "gripu",
        "3": "gripinn"
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "greip",
        "3": "grip",
        "4": "grip",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípum",
        "impr_2pl": "grípið",
        "impr_2sg": "gríp",
        "infinitive": "grípa",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "grípask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
        "mp_past_part": "gripizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "grípandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "greip",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greip",
        "past_part": "gripinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
        "pres_part": "grípandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípum",
        "impr_2pl": "grípið",
        "impr_2sg": "gríp",
        "infinitive": "grípa",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "greip",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greip",
        "past_part": "gripinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
        "pres_part": "grípandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
        "title": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "grípizk",
        "impr_2sg": "grípsk",
        "infinitive": "grípask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
        "past_part": "gripizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
        "pres_part": "grípandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipsk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab"
      ],
      "id": "en-grípa-non-verb-8BRm0szY",
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grípa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic class 1 strong verbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic strong verbs",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Most used Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːpa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːpa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to interrupt someone speaking",
      "word": "grípa fram í"
    },
    {
      "english": "for nothing to be there when one goes to get it",
      "word": "grípa í tómt"
    },
    {
      "english": "to resort to something",
      "word": "grípa til einhvers"
    },
    {
      "english": "to use an opportunity while it lasts",
      "word": "grípa gæsina meðan hún gefst"
    },
    {
      "english": "catch someone red-handed",
      "word": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "grípa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grípa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grasp, grab"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse grípa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grasp, grab”). Cognate with Norwegian gripe, Swedish gripa, Danish gribe, English gripe, Dutch grijpen, German greifen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gripið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "greip",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "gripu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative greip, third-person plural past indicative gripu, supine gripið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to catch a ball (that has been thrown)",
          "text": "að grípa bolta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to catch an object before it touches the ground",
          "text": "að grípa á lofti",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch an object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Grab my hand!",
          "text": "Gríptu í höndina mína.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He seized the opportunity.",
          "text": "Hann greip tækifærið.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab, clasp, grip, grasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ],
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "catch someone red-handed",
          "text": "grípa einhvern glóðvolgan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch someone in the act"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to arrest someone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrest",
          "arrest"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grasp (understand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grasp",
          "grasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːpa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːpa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grípa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "grípa"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: grípa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: grípa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "grípa"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: grípa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: grípa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gripe"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gripe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gripa"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gripa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "grīpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: grīpa\nSwedish: gripa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gribe"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gribe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gribe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greip",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gríp",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "greipsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grípisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gripisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "past participle",
        "14": "gripinn",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "singular past indicative",
        "4": "greip",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "plural past indicative",
        "8": "gripu",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "gripu",
        "3": "gripinn"
      },
      "expansion": "grípa (singular past indicative greip, plural past indicative gripu, past participle gripinn)",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "greip",
        "3": "grip",
        "4": "grip",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-strong"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípum",
        "impr_2pl": "grípið",
        "impr_2sg": "gríp",
        "infinitive": "grípa",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_infinitive": "grípask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
        "mp_past_part": "gripizk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
        "mp_pres_part": "grípandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "greip",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greip",
        "past_part": "gripinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
        "pres_part": "grípandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípum",
        "impr_2pl": "grípið",
        "impr_2sg": "gríp",
        "infinitive": "grípa",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "greip",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipt",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greip",
        "past_part": "gripinn",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripa",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripi",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripi",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "gríp",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípr",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípa",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípr",
        "pres_part": "grípandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípa",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípi",
        "title": "Conjugation of grípa — active (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripinn",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripa",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípr",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipt",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípr",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greip",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripi",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípa",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripi",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gríp",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "grípizk",
        "impr_2sg": "grípsk",
        "infinitive": "grípask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "gripumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "gripumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "gripuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "greipzk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "gripusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "greipsk",
        "past_part": "gripizk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "gripimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "gripumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "gripizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "gripisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "gripisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "gripisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "grípumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "grípumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "grípizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "grípsk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "grípask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "grípsk",
        "pres_part": "grípandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "grípimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "grípumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "grípizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "grípisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "grípisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "grípisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of grípa — mediopassive (strong􂀽 class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripizk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "greipsk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gripisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípsk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grípizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse class 1 strong verbs",
        "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Norse lemmas",
        "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Norse verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grab",
          "grab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grípa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grípa meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "grípa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "grípa",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "grípa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "grípa",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "grípa"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "grípa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.