See gewinnen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gewinnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "giwinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch giwinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gewinnen, from Old Dutch giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gewinnen",
"name": "nl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧win‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "win",
"2": "won",
"3": "wonnen",
"4": "winne",
"5": "wonne",
"class": "3a",
"pref": "ge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire",
"to acquire as the result of a struggle or contest"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-nl-verb-2-BMjgTf",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to acquire",
"to acquire as the result of a struggle or contest"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "Abraham begat Isaac.",
"text": "Abraham gewon Isaac.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire",
"to beget"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-nl-verb-scrmkQBl",
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to acquire",
"to beget"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Nl-gewinnen.ogg/Nl-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Nl-gewinnen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnən"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewinner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewinnung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Gewinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gewinnend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gewonnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewinnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "winnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German winnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*winnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *winnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*winnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, wish, desire, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch winnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "Low German winnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġewinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġewinnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "win"
},
"expansion": "English win",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "vinne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian vinne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vinna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vinna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gewinnen, winnen, from Old High German winnan, giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”).\nCognate with Dutch winnen, Low German winnen, Old English ġewinnan, winnan (whence English win), Norwegian vinne, Swedish vinna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinnen<gewann,gewonnen,gewänne:gewönne>"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present gewinnt, past tense gewann, past participle gewonnen, past subjunctive gewänne or gewönne, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinnen<gewann,gewonnen,gewänne:gewönne>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wiedergewinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rückgewinnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "zurückgewinnen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to win; to be victorious"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-de-verb-HFq0qRN4",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"victorious",
"victorious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to win; to be victorious"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gewinner sein"
},
{
"word": "siegen"
},
{
"word": "Sieger sein/bleiben"
},
{
"word": "siegreich sein/bleiben"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to win something; to gain"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-de-verb-V9XJ7t9l",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win something; to gain"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 89 3 3",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "einnehmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 3 3",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "erlangen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 3 3",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "erreichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 3 3",
"roman": "können",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "für sich beanspruchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 89 3 3",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "in Beschlag nehmen"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 5 7 7 68 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 4 81 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 63 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 38 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win over; to persuade"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-de-verb-uK8A~sJC",
"links": [
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win over; to persuade"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "überzeugen"
},
{
"word": "auf seine Seite ziehen"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to win or extract a resource"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-de-verb-H-Vf7tH7",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win or extract a resource"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbauen"
},
{
"word": "fördern"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈvɪnən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈvɪ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʋɪ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-gewinnen.ogg/De-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-gewinnen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-gewinnen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-gewinnen2.ogg/De-gewinnen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-gewinnen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-gewinnen.ogg/De-at-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-gewinnen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giwennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giwennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*winnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gewöhnen"
},
"expansion": "German gewöhnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gewennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gewenen, from Old High German giwennen, winnan, giwinnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną. Cognate with German gewöhnen, Dutch gewennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-conj-regular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gewinnt"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen (third-person singular present gewinnt, past participle gewinnt, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinn",
"2": "gewinnt",
"3": "hunn"
},
"name": "lb-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get used to, to become accustomed to"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-lb-verb-ClH48eeM",
"links": [
[
"un",
"un#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"get used to",
"get used to"
],
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with preposition un) to get used to, to become accustomed to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with preposition un"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeˈvinen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈvinən]"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gewinnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gewinnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "giwinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch giwinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ge",
"3": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "ge- + winnen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną. Equivalent to ge- + winnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewins",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewins",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinn",
"2": "gewan",
"3": "gewonn",
"4": "gewonnen",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ge-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to win, obtain, acquire"
],
"id": "en-gewinnen-dum-verb-M3BxC6of",
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch archaic terms",
"Dutch class 3a strong verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with ge-",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪnən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɪnən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gewinnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "giwinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch giwinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch gewinnen, from Old Dutch giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gewinnen",
"name": "nl-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧win‧nen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "win",
"2": "won",
"3": "wonnen",
"4": "winne",
"5": "wonne",
"class": "3a",
"pref": "ge"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire",
"to acquire as the result of a struggle or contest"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to acquire",
"to acquire as the result of a struggle or contest"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "Abraham begat Isaac.",
"text": "Abraham gewon Isaac.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to acquire",
"to beget"
],
"links": [
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive or intransitive) to acquire",
"to beget"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Nl-gewinnen.ogg/Nl-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Nl-gewinnen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnən"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"categories": [
"German class 3 strong verbs",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German strong verbs",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German verbs",
"German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
"German verbs with red links in their inflection tables",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Gewinnen"
},
{
"word": "Gewinner"
},
{
"word": "Gewinnung"
},
{
"word": "Gewinn"
},
{
"word": "gewinnend"
},
{
"word": "gewonnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewinnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "winnan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German winnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*winnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *winnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*winnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strive, wish, desire, love"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch winnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "Low German winnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġewinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġewinnan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "win"
},
"expansion": "English win",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "vinne"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian vinne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vinna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish vinna",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gewinnen, winnen, from Old High German winnan, giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, desire, love”).\nCognate with Dutch winnen, Low German winnen, Old English ġewinnan, winnan (whence English win), Norwegian vinne, Swedish vinna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "gewann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewannen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewänne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"rare",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewännen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewönnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural",
"rare",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hast gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "habt gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "habet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hat gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "habe gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haben gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hattest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hattet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hättest gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hättet gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hatten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätte gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hätten gewonnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-i",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen haben werden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdest gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wirst gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "werdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würdest gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "würdet gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "wird gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "werden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würde gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "würden gewonnen haben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"future-ii",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive-ii",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinnen<gewann,gewonnen,gewänne:gewönne>"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen (class 3 strong, third-person singular present gewinnt, past tense gewann, past participle gewonnen, past subjunctive gewänne or gewönne, auxiliary haben)",
"name": "de-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinnen<gewann,gewonnen,gewänne:gewönne>"
},
"name": "de-conj"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "wiedergewinnen"
},
{
"word": "rückgewinnen"
},
{
"word": "zurückgewinnen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [
"German intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to win; to be victorious"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"victorious",
"victorious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to win; to be victorious"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gewinner sein"
},
{
"word": "siegen"
},
{
"word": "Sieger sein/bleiben"
},
{
"word": "siegreich sein/bleiben"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"intransitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to win something; to gain"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"gain",
"gain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win something; to gain"
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "verlieren"
}
],
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to win over; to persuade"
],
"links": [
[
"win over",
"win over"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win over; to persuade"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "überzeugen"
},
{
"word": "auf seine Seite ziehen"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to win or extract a resource"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to win or extract a resource"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abbauen"
},
{
"word": "fördern"
}
],
"tags": [
"class-3",
"strong",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈvɪnən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈvɪ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈʋɪ-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nən]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nn̩]"
},
{
"audio": "De-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/De-gewinnen.ogg/De-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/De-gewinnen.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-gewinnen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/De-gewinnen2.ogg/De-gewinnen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/De-gewinnen2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-gewinnen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/De-at-gewinnen.ogg/De-at-gewinnen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/De-at-gewinnen.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "gain",
"word": "einnehmen"
},
{
"sense": "gain",
"word": "erlangen"
},
{
"sense": "gain",
"word": "erreichen"
},
{
"roman": "können",
"sense": "gain",
"word": "für sich beanspruchen"
},
{
"sense": "gain",
"word": "in Beschlag nehmen"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gewenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gewenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "giwennen"
},
"expansion": "Old High German giwennen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*winnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *winnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gewöhnen"
},
"expansion": "German gewöhnen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewennen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gewennen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gewenen, from Old High German giwennen, winnan, giwinnan, from Proto-Germanic *winnaną. Cognate with German gewöhnen, Dutch gewennen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-conj-regular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "hunn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "gewinnt"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen (third-person singular present gewinnt, past participle gewinnt, auxiliary verb hunn)",
"name": "lb-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinn",
"2": "gewinnt",
"3": "hunn"
},
"name": "lb-conj-regular"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish transitive verbs",
"Luxembourgish verbs",
"Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to get used to, to become accustomed to"
],
"links": [
[
"un",
"un#Luxembourgish"
],
[
"get used to",
"get used to"
],
[
"accustomed",
"accustomed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with preposition un) to get used to, to become accustomed to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with preposition un"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡeˈvinen/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈvinən]"
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gewinnen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: gewinnen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: gewinnen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "giwinnan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch giwinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gawinnan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gawinnaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ge",
"3": "winnen"
},
"expansion": "ge- + winnen",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch giwinnan, from Proto-West Germanic *gawinnan, from Proto-Germanic *gawinnaną. Equivalent to ge- + winnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-conj-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnens",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewins",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewins",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gewin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gewint",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewinnende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gewonnen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gewinnen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gewinn",
"2": "gewan",
"3": "gewonn",
"4": "gewonnen",
"class": "3"
},
"name": "dum-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 3 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with ge-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to win, obtain, acquire"
],
"links": [
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gewinnen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gewinnen meaning in All languages combined (35.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gewinnen/Middle Dutch 'base form' base_tags={'infinitive'}",
"path": [
"gewinnen"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "gewinnen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.