See germen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for germen meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed" }, "expansion": "Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "germ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of germ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin germen (“germ, seed”). Doublet of germ.", "forms": [ { "form": "germens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "germina", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "germina" }, "expansion": "germen (plural germens or germina)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The basic form of an organism; the seed or germ." ], "id": "en-germen-en-noun-ZFWS45U8", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The basic form of an organism; the seed or germ." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "en:germen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdʒɜː.mən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "homophone": "German" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mən" } ], "word": "germen" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "germānus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "germinascō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "germinō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "germ", "3": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: germ, germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: germ, germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "xerme", "3": "xermolo" }, "expansion": "Galician: xerme, xermolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: xerme, xermolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "gèrme", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: gèrme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: gèrme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: germen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*genamen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *genamen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵénh₁mn̥", "t": "offspring”, “seed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring”, “seed”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵenh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to beget”, “to give birth" }, "expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to beget”, “to give birth”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gignō", "3": "-men", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "I beget" }, "expansion": "gignō (“I beget”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "genimen" }, "expansion": "genimen", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *genmen via dissimilation, from Proto-Italic *genamen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring”, “seed”), from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”, “to give birth”). Equivalent to gignō (“I beget”) + -men (noun-forming suffix). Compare with genimen.", "forms": [ { "form": "germinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "germen<3>" }, "expansion": "germen n (genitive germinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "germen<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "germinātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "germinātus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shoot, sprout, bud" ], "id": "en-germen-la-noun-QQn3xnw8", "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ], [ "bud", "bud" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 42 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 56 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "germ, seed, origin" ], "id": "en-germen-la-noun-NdfLwBpj", "links": [ [ "germ", "germ" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 24 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "embryo, fetus" ], "id": "en-germen-la-noun-gD2Ti2or", "links": [ [ "embryo", "embryo" ], [ "fetus", "fetus" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡer.men/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡɛrmɛn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒer.men/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛrmen]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "germen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin germen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "germen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin germen", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin germen.", "forms": [ { "form": "germeni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "germenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "germeni" }, "expansion": "germen m (plural germeni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "germenilor", "gpi": "germeni", "gsd": "germenului", "gsi": "germen", "n": "", "npd": "germenii", "npi": "germeni", "nsd": "germenul", "nsi": "germen", "vp": "germenilor", "vs": "germenule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germina" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germinare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germinat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germinabil" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germinabilitate" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "embryo" ], "id": "en-germen-ro-noun-IWJTIi6u", "links": [ [ "embryo", "embryo" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "embrion" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Biology", "orig": "ro:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 39 20 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "seed, germ (small mass of cells from which an organism grows)" ], "id": "en-germen-ro-noun-HPMVTE-P", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) seed, germ (small mass of cells from which an organism grows)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "germ" ], "id": "en-germen-ro-noun-~zZjaIcn", "links": [ [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "microb" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "principle, element, component" ], "id": "en-germen-ro-noun-o3QWS9o-", "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "component", "component" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "principiu" }, { "word": "element" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "germene" } ], "word": "germen" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin germen (“germ, seed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gérmenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "germen m (plural gérmenes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ger‧men" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "germen" ], "id": "en-germen-es-noun-O2JbVrPw", "links": [ [ "germen", "germen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 88 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "microbe, microorganism" ], "id": "en-germen-es-noun-v1ibOYuD", "links": [ [ "microbe", "microbe" ], [ "microorganism", "microorganism" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "seed, origin" ], "id": "en-germen-es-noun-k2u332iy", "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) seed, origin" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxeɾmen/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈxeɾ.mẽn]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾmen" } ], "word": "germen" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed" }, "expansion": "Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "germ" }, "expansion": "Doublet of germ", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin germen (“germ, seed”). Doublet of germ.", "forms": [ { "form": "germens", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "germina", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "germina" }, "expansion": "germen (plural germens or germina)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with homophones", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mən/2 syllables", "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "The basic form of an organism; the seed or germ." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "form", "form" ], [ "organism", "organism" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) The basic form of an organism; the seed or germ." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "en:germen" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdʒɜː.mən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝ.mən/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "homophone": "German" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mən" } ], "word": "germen" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin neuter nouns", "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms suffixed with -men", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "germānus" }, { "word": "germinascō" }, { "word": "germinō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "germ", "3": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: germ, germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: germ, germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "xerme", "3": "xermolo" }, "expansion": "Galician: xerme, xermolo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: xerme, xermolo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "gèrme", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Occitan: gèrme", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Occitan: gèrme" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "germe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: germe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: germe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: germen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "germen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: germen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: germen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵenh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*genamen" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *genamen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵénh₁mn̥", "t": "offspring”, “seed" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring”, “seed”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ǵenh₁-", "3": "", "4": "to beget”, “to give birth" }, "expansion": "*ǵenh₁- (“to beget”, “to give birth”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "gignō", "3": "-men", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "I beget" }, "expansion": "gignō (“I beget”) + -men (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "genimen" }, "expansion": "genimen", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From earlier *genmen via dissimilation, from Proto-Italic *genamen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring”, “seed”), from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”, “to give birth”). Equivalent to gignō (“I beget”) + -men (noun-forming suffix). Compare with genimen.", "forms": [ { "form": "germinis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germinis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germinī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germine", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germinibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "germina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "germen<3>" }, "expansion": "germen n (genitive germinis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "germen<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "germinātiō" }, { "word": "germinātus" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shoot, sprout, bud" ], "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ], [ "sprout", "sprout" ], [ "bud", "bud" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "germ, seed, origin" ], "links": [ [ "germ", "germ" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "embryo, fetus" ], "links": [ [ "embryo", "embryo" ], [ "fetus", "fetus" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɡer.men/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɡɛrmɛn]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒer.men/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛrmen]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "germen" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin germen", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "germen" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin germen", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin germen.", "forms": [ { "form": "germeni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germenul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui germen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germenului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor germeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "germenule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "germenilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "germeni" }, "expansion": "germen m (plural germeni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "germenilor", "gpi": "germeni", "gsd": "germenului", "gsi": "germen", "n": "", "npd": "germenii", "npi": "germeni", "nsd": "germenul", "nsi": "germen", "vp": "germenilor", "vs": "germenule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "germina" }, { "word": "germinare" }, { "word": "germinat" }, { "word": "germinabil" }, { "word": "germinabilitate" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "embryo" ], "links": [ [ "embryo", "embryo" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "embrion" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "seed, germ (small mass of cells from which an organism grows)" ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) seed, germ (small mass of cells from which an organism grows)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "germ" ], "links": [ [ "germ", "germ" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "microb" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "principle, element, component" ], "links": [ [ "principle", "principle" ], [ "element", "element" ], [ "component", "component" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "principiu" }, { "word": "element" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "germene" } ], "word": "germen" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmen", "Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmen/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "germen", "4": "", "5": "germ, seed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin germen (“germ, seed”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin germen (“germ, seed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gérmenes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "germen m (plural gérmenes)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ger‧men" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "germen" ], "links": [ [ "germen", "germen#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "microbe, microorganism" ], "links": [ [ "microbe", "microbe" ], [ "microorganism", "microorganism" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "seed, origin" ], "links": [ [ "seed", "seed" ], [ "origin", "origin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) seed, origin" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxeɾmen/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈxeɾ.mẽn]" }, { "rhymes": "-eɾmen" } ], "word": "germen" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.