See gerek on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "meo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "gérék"
},
"expansion": "gérék",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kedah Malay",
"lang_code": "meo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kedah Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 4 16 5 3 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 3 21 4 3 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"They're also riding bicycles like us three,\" continued Tam.",
"ref": "2017, Yusrizal Yusof, HITAM, Buku Fixi, →ISBN, page 131:",
"text": "\"Depa pun kayuh gerek macam kita tiga orang ni lah,\" sambung Tam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bicycle"
],
"id": "en-gerek-meo-noun-0pr4ouFg",
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gérék",
"j": "ݢيريق"
},
"expansion": "gérék (Jawi spelling ݢيريق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "bergerek-gerek [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penggerek [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menggerek [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menggerekkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bore (to make a hole through something)"
],
"id": "en-gerek-ms-verb-6QBO5DNx",
"links": [
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih gerek",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling gerek",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih gerek",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling gerek",
"7": "Jawi spelling",
"8": "ݢيريق",
"head": "gérék"
},
"expansion": "gérék (comparative lebih gerek, superlative paling gerek, Jawi spelling ݢيريق)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malaysian Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore Malay",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Mohamed Pitchay Gani Mohamed Abdul Aziz, Evolusi bahasa Melayu: 2000 tahun dari zaman purba ke budaya elektronik, Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, →ISBN, page 106:",
"text": "Yang paling tak gerek sekali kalau lupa nak zip seluar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 July 5, Shahida Sarhid, “'Rapper' buka kedai 'barber'”, in Berita Harian, Mediacorp:",
"text": "Mungkin ada yang menganggap macam tak gerek gunting rambut di kedai pak cik.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 25, Nazirah Nurfatin Jamzuri, “Tiga 'Singapore Idol' bergabung, jayakan konsert Hari Raya berskala besar pertama di Tampines”, in Berita, Singapore: Mediacorp, archived from the original on 2022-10-25:",
"text": "\"Konsert ini sangat 'gerek' sebab sudah dua tahun tidak dapat menonton konsert dan mereka menampilkan artis legenda seperti Fuad Rahman dan ketiga-tiga Singapore Idol dan saya juga peminat besar Iskandar Ismail,\" kongsi Encik Fahd.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; cool"
],
"id": "en-gerek-ms-adj-zF2Uexik",
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore, colloquial) awesome; cool"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gérék",
"j": "ݢيريق",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "gérék (Jawi spelling ݢيريق, informal 1st possessive gerekku, 2nd possessive gerekmu, 3rd possessive gereknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 64 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in rumput gerek telinga (Ischaemum aristatum)"
],
"id": "en-gerek-ms-noun-yMsXAKit",
"links": [
[
"rumput gerek telinga",
"rumput gerek telinga#Malay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gerek",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧rek"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessary, required"
],
"id": "en-gerek-tr-adj-7XHmM5cZ",
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"word": "lazım"
},
{
"word": "lüzumlu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gereği",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereği",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereği",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerektir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereksiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "gereği",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "gerekler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gerek (definite accusative gereği, plural gerekler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gereği",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gerek (definite accusative gereği, plural gerekler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1",
"stem": "gereğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"necessity, requirement"
],
"id": "en-gerek-tr-noun-j~YzPJ1-",
"links": [
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gereklilik"
},
{
"word": "icap"
},
{
"word": "gereksinim"
},
{
"word": "ihtiyaç"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerek ... gerek ...",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "gerek ... gerek ..."
},
"expansion": "gerek ... gerek ...",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧rek"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 55 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 41 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 53 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish terms suffixed with -ık",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerek görmek"
},
{
"word": "gerekçe"
},
{
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"word": "gereklilik"
},
{
"word": "gerekmek"
},
{
"word": "gereksinim"
},
{
"word": "gereksinmek"
},
{
"word": "gereksiz"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...both the extravagant settlements and the immigrations within the nation...",
"ref": "1938, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, On beşinci yıl kitabı, Cumhuriyet Matbaası, page 394:",
"text": "...gerek ölçüsüz yapılan iskânlar ve gerek memleket dahilinde olan göçler...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "We discussed this article as well as the articles related to the Culture ministry with the other colleagues till morning.",
"ref": "1935, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, Büyük Kurultay, C.H.P. Dördüncü Büyük Kurultayı görüşmeleri tutulgası, 9-16 Mayıs 1935, Ulus Basımevi, page 228:",
"text": "Gerek bu maddeyi, gerek Kültür bakanlığına aid maddeleri diğer arkadaşlarla ... sabaha kadar müzakere ettik.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for combining elements of similar function or equivalence, or choosing between multiple things; whether ... or, either … or, both … and, as well as."
],
"id": "en-gerek-tr-conj-It8-uywR",
"links": [
[
"whether ... or",
"whether"
],
[
"either … or",
"either … or"
],
[
"both … and",
"both … and"
],
[
"as well as",
"as well as"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gedik"
},
{
"word": "gereç"
},
{
"word": "gez"
},
{
"word": "kertmek"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kâh"
},
{
"word": "hem#Conjunction 2"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "meo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "gérék"
},
"expansion": "gérék",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kedah Malay",
"lang_code": "meo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kedah Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Kedah Malay lemmas",
"Kedah Malay nouns",
"Kedah Malay terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"They're also riding bicycles like us three,\" continued Tam.",
"ref": "2017, Yusrizal Yusof, HITAM, Buku Fixi, →ISBN, page 131:",
"text": "\"Depa pun kayuh gerek macam kita tiga orang ni lah,\" sambung Tam.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bicycle"
],
"links": [
[
"bicycle",
"bicycle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "bergerek-gerek [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penggerek [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menggerek [agent focus]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "menggerekkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gérék",
"j": "ݢيريق"
},
"expansion": "gérék (Jawi spelling ݢيريق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bore (to make a hole through something)"
],
"links": [
[
"bore",
"bore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lebih gerek",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "paling gerek",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "lebih gerek",
"5": "superlative",
"6": "paling gerek",
"7": "Jawi spelling",
"8": "ݢيريق",
"head": "gérék"
},
"expansion": "gérék (comparative lebih gerek, superlative paling gerek, Jawi spelling ݢيريق)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay colloquialisms",
"Malay terms with quotations",
"Malaysian Malay",
"Requests for translations of Malay quotations",
"Singapore Malay"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Mohamed Pitchay Gani Mohamed Abdul Aziz, Evolusi bahasa Melayu: 2000 tahun dari zaman purba ke budaya elektronik, Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, →ISBN, page 106:",
"text": "Yang paling tak gerek sekali kalau lupa nak zip seluar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 July 5, Shahida Sarhid, “'Rapper' buka kedai 'barber'”, in Berita Harian, Mediacorp:",
"text": "Mungkin ada yang menganggap macam tak gerek gunting rambut di kedai pak cik.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 October 25, Nazirah Nurfatin Jamzuri, “Tiga 'Singapore Idol' bergabung, jayakan konsert Hari Raya berskala besar pertama di Tampines”, in Berita, Singapore: Mediacorp, archived from the original on 2022-10-25:",
"text": "\"Konsert ini sangat 'gerek' sebab sudah dua tahun tidak dapat menonton konsert dan mereka menampilkan artis legenda seperti Fuad Rahman dan ketiga-tiga Singapore Idol dan saya juga peminat besar Iskandar Ismail,\" kongsi Encik Fahd.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"awesome; cool"
],
"links": [
[
"awesome",
"awesome"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malaysia, Singapore, colloquial) awesome; cool"
],
"tags": [
"Malaysia",
"Singapore",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gérék",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ݢيريق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereknya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "gérék",
"j": "ݢيريق",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "gérék (Jawi spelling ݢيريق, informal 1st possessive gerekku, 2nd possessive gerekmu, 3rd possessive gereknya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Only used in rumput gerek telinga (Ischaemum aristatum)"
],
"links": [
[
"rumput gerek telinga",
"rumput gerek telinga#Malay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡe.reʔ/",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡeɾeʔ̚]",
"note": "Johor-Riau"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish conjunctions",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms suffixed with -ık"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "gerek",
"name": "tr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necessary, required"
],
"links": [
[
"necessary",
"necessary"
],
[
"required",
"required"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"word": "lazım"
},
{
"word": "lüzumlu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish conjunctions",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms suffixed with -ık"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gereği",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereği",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereği",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinize",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklersin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerektir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereğiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekleriz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gereksiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklersiniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerekler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gereklerdir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "gereği",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "gerekler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gerek (definite accusative gereği, plural gerekler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gereği",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "gerek (definite accusative gereği, plural gerekler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧rek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"poss": "1",
"pred": "1",
"stem": "gereğ"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"necessity, requirement"
],
"links": [
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gereklilik"
},
{
"word": "icap"
},
{
"word": "gereksinim"
},
{
"word": "ihtiyaç"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish adjectives",
"Turkish conjunctions",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms suffixed with -ık"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerek görmek"
},
{
"word": "gerekçe"
},
{
"word": "gerekli"
},
{
"word": "gereklilik"
},
{
"word": "gerekmek"
},
{
"word": "gereksinim"
},
{
"word": "gereksinmek"
},
{
"word": "gereksiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "gerek",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "گرك",
"tr": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "كرك",
"tr": "gäräk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹrgek",
"t": "necessity, necessary"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*kẹrge-<gloss:to need>",
"3": "*-k<pos:participle suffix>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "gərək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "кәрәк"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir кәрәк (kərək)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "كَرَكْ"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid كَرَكْ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Nogai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "керек"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai керек (kerek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "кирәк"
},
"expansion": "Tatar кирәк (kiräk)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "gerek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen gerek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "كېرەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur كېرەك (kërek)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kerak"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kerak",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "Tatar <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"tt\">кирәк</i> (kiräk), <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tt\">kiräk</i>",
"11": "Turkmen <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"tk\">gerek</i>",
"12": "Uyghur <i class=\"Arab ug-Arab mention\" lang=\"ug\">كېرەك</i> (kërek)",
"13": "Uzbek <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"uz\">kerak</i>",
"14": "",
"2": "Azerbaijani <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"az\">gərək</i>",
"3": "Bashkir <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ba\">кәрәк</i> (kərək)",
"4": "Karakhanid <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَكْ</i>, <i class=\"Arab mention\" lang=\"xqa\">كَرَاكْ</i> (gerek, geräk)",
"5": "Kazakh <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"kk\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"6": "Northern Kurdish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"kmr\">gerek</i>",
"7": "Kyrgyz <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"ky\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"8": "Nogai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"nog\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"9": "Southern Altai <i class=\"Cyrl mention\" lang=\"alt\">керек</i> (kerek)",
"collapse": "0",
"n": "3"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"name": "col"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek), from Old Anatolian Turkish كرك (gäräk), from Proto-Turkic *kẹrgek (“necessity, necessary”), from *kẹrge- (“to need”) + *-k (participle suffix).\nCognates\nAzerbaijani gərək\nBashkir кәрәк (kərək)\nKarakhanid كَرَكْ, كَرَاكْ (gerek, geräk)\nKazakh керек (kerek)\nKyrgyz керек (kerek)\nNogai керек (kerek)\nNorthern Kurdish gerek\nSouthern Altai керек (kerek)\nTatar кирәк (kiräk), kiräk\nTurkmen gerek\nUyghur كېرەك (kërek)\nUzbek kerak",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerek ... gerek ...",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "conjunction",
"head": "gerek ... gerek ..."
},
"expansion": "gerek ... gerek ...",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ge‧rek"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "conj",
"related": [
{
"word": "gedik"
},
{
"word": "gereç"
},
{
"word": "gez"
},
{
"word": "kertmek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...both the extravagant settlements and the immigrations within the nation...",
"ref": "1938, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, On beşinci yıl kitabı, Cumhuriyet Matbaası, page 394:",
"text": "...gerek ölçüsüz yapılan iskânlar ve gerek memleket dahilinde olan göçler...",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "We discussed this article as well as the articles related to the Culture ministry with the other colleagues till morning.",
"ref": "1935, Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi, Büyük Kurultay, C.H.P. Dördüncü Büyük Kurultayı görüşmeleri tutulgası, 9-16 Mayıs 1935, Ulus Basımevi, page 228:",
"text": "Gerek bu maddeyi, gerek Kültür bakanlığına aid maddeleri diğer arkadaşlarla ... sabaha kadar müzakere ettik.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used for combining elements of similar function or equivalence, or choosing between multiple things; whether ... or, either … or, both … and, as well as."
],
"links": [
[
"whether ... or",
"whether"
],
[
"either … or",
"either … or"
],
[
"both … and",
"both … and"
],
[
"as well as",
"as well as"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kâh"
},
{
"word": "hem#Conjunction 2"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɟeˈɾec/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-gerek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-gerek.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gerek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gerek meaning in All languages combined (32.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.