See gerbil on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "French gerbille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gerbo"
},
"expansion": "Latin gerbo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرْبُوع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jerboa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jerboa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbille, from Latin gerbo, from Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ) or يَرْبُوع (yarbūʕ, “jerboa”). Doublet of jerboa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gerbil (plural gerbils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Anderson's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "black-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Boehm's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Burton's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "bushy-tailed hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmodillus auricularis",
"word": "Cape short-eared gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Cheesman's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "dune hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Emin's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "fat-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Flower's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "fringe-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Harrington's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Harwood's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Hoogstraal's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Indian gerbil"
},
{
"word": "James's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Kemp's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "lesser short-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Dipodillus mackilligini",
"word": "Mackilligin's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbillus mauritaniae",
"word": "Mauritanian gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones meridianus",
"word": "midday gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones unguiculatus",
"word": "Mongolian gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Gerbillurus setzeri",
"word": "Namib brush-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taterillus petteri",
"word": "Petter's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbilliscus phillipsi",
"word": "Phillip's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Brachiones przewalskii",
"word": "Przewalski's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones tamariscinus",
"word": "tamarisk gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbillus tarabuli",
"word": "Tarabul's gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Dipodillus dasyurus",
"word": "Wagner's gerbil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of one of several species of small, jumping, murine rodents, of the genus Gerbillus and certain other genera in subfamily Gerbillinae, with leaping powers resembling those of the jerboa, native to Africa, India, and Southern Europe."
],
"id": "en-gerbil-en-noun-05XxNt9b",
"links": [
[
"murine",
"murine"
],
[
"rodent",
"rodent"
],
[
"Gerbillus",
"Gerbillus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gerbillinae",
"Gerbillinae#Translingual"
],
[
"jerboa",
"jerboa"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yarbūʕ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَرْبُوع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarbūʕ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَرْبُوع"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjasǎčna miška",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пясъчна мишка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "jerbu petit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāshǔ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "沙鼠"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "ørkenrotte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "springmuis f renmuis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woestijnrat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "gerbilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "liivahiir"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oyðimørkaíkorn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "gerbilli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xerbo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mekvišiebi",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "მექვიშიები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rennmaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wüstenrennmaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mongolische Rennmaus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "futóegér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "versenyegér"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbillo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ratto delle sabbie"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sunanezumi",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "スナネズミ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jābiru",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "ジャービル"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "rennmüüs"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "hóółtseiigi naʼatsʼǫǫsí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myszoskoczek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suwak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbilo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesčánka",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песча́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ökenråtta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "chuột nhảy"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒɜːbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-gerbil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg/En-au-gerbil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Dyirbal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gerble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "jerbil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gerbil"
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "French gerbille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gerbo"
},
"expansion": "Latin gerbo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرْبُوع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jerboa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jerboa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbille, from Latin gerbo, from Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ) or يَرْبُوع (yarbūʕ, “jerboa”). Doublet of jerboa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "gerbiled",
"pres_ptc2": "gerbiling"
},
"expansion": "gerbil (third-person singular simple present gerbils, present participle gerbilling or gerbiling, simple past and past participle gerbilled or gerbiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guinea pig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hamster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jerboa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jird"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mouse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To rotate inside a monowheel or similar apparatus due to sudden acceleration or braking."
],
"id": "en-gerbil-en-verb-g9y9iU6m",
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"monowheel",
"monowheel"
],
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
],
[
"braking",
"braking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To rotate inside a monowheel or similar apparatus due to sudden acceleration or braking."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 18 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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"_dis": "29 16 55",
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"_dis": "32 13 55",
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"orig": "en:Bestiality",
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{
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"kind": "lifeform",
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],
"glosses": [
"To insert a small animal (typically a gerbil, supposedly) into one's rectum (a sexual practice in urban myth)."
],
"id": "en-gerbil-en-verb-uwR0UbN9",
"links": [
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
],
[
"urban myth",
"urban myth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To insert a small animal (typically a gerbil, supposedly) into one's rectum (a sexual practice in urban myth)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒɜːbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-gerbil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg/En-au-gerbil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Dyirbal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gerble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "jerbil"
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French gerbille",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gerbille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbililor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbililor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gerbili"
},
"expansion": "gerbil m (plural gerbili)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gerbililor",
"gpi": "gerbili",
"gsd": "gerbilului",
"gsi": "gerbil",
"n": "",
"npd": "gerbilii",
"npi": "gerbili",
"nsd": "gerbilul",
"nsi": "gerbil",
"vp": "gerbililor",
"vs": "gerbilule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerbil"
],
"id": "en-gerbil-ro-noun-vuOEjGo2",
"links": [
[
"gerbil",
"gerbil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gerbil c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gerbil c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a gerbil, especially a Mongolian gerbil (common as a pet)"
],
"id": "en-gerbil-sv-noun-N7dLPcu7",
"links": [
[
"gerbil",
"gerbil#English"
],
[
"Mongolian gerbil",
"Mongolian gerbil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ökenråtta"
},
{
"word": "gerbill"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gerbil"
]
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Bestiality",
"en:Murids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Anderson's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "black-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Boehm's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Burton's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "bushy-tailed hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Desmodillus auricularis",
"word": "Cape short-eared gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Cheesman's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "dune hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Emin's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "fat-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Flower's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "fringe-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "hairy-footed gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Harrington's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Harwood's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Hoogstraal's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Indian gerbil"
},
{
"word": "James's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "Kemp's gerbil"
},
{
"word": "lesser short-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Dipodillus mackilligini",
"word": "Mackilligin's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbillus mauritaniae",
"word": "Mauritanian gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones meridianus",
"word": "midday gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones unguiculatus",
"word": "Mongolian gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Gerbillurus setzeri",
"word": "Namib brush-tailed gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taterillus petteri",
"word": "Petter's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbilliscus phillipsi",
"word": "Phillip's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Brachiones przewalskii",
"word": "Przewalski's gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Meriones tamariscinus",
"word": "tamarisk gerbil"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gerbillus tarabuli",
"word": "Tarabul's gerbil"
},
{
"alt": "Dipodillus dasyurus",
"word": "Wagner's gerbil"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "French gerbille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gerbo"
},
"expansion": "Latin gerbo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرْبُوع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jerboa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jerboa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbille, from Latin gerbo, from Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ) or يَرْبُوع (yarbūʕ, “jerboa”). Doublet of jerboa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbils",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gerbil (plural gerbils)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of one of several species of small, jumping, murine rodents, of the genus Gerbillus and certain other genera in subfamily Gerbillinae, with leaping powers resembling those of the jerboa, native to Africa, India, and Southern Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"murine",
"murine"
],
[
"rodent",
"rodent"
],
[
"Gerbillus",
"Gerbillus#Translingual"
],
[
"Gerbillinae",
"Gerbillinae#Translingual"
],
[
"jerboa",
"jerboa"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒɜːbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-gerbil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg/En-au-gerbil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Dyirbal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gerble"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "jerbil"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yarbūʕ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "يَرْبُوع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jarbūʕ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَرْبُوع"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pjasǎčna miška",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пясъчна мишка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "jerbu petit"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāshǔ",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "沙鼠"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "ørkenrotte"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "springmuis f renmuis"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woestijnrat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "gerbilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "liivahiir"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oyðimørkaíkorn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "gerbilli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xerbo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mekvišiebi",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "მექვიშიები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rennmaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wüstenrennmaus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mongolische Rennmaus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "futóegér"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "versenyegér"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbillo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ratto delle sabbie"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sunanezumi",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "スナネズミ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "jābiru",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "ジャービル"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "rennmüüs"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "hóółtseiigi naʼatsʼǫǫsí"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "myszoskoczek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "suwak"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbilo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesčánka",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "песча́нка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbillo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ökenråtta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "small rodent",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gerbil"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "small rodent",
"word": "chuột nhảy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gerbil"
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)bəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Bestiality",
"en:Murids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "French gerbille",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "gerbo"
},
"expansion": "Latin gerbo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَرْبُوع"
},
"expansion": "Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jerboa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of jerboa",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbille, from Latin gerbo, from Arabic جَرْبُوع (jarbūʕ) or يَرْبُوع (yarbūʕ, “jerboa”). Doublet of jerboa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbils",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "++",
"past2": "gerbiled",
"pres_ptc2": "gerbiling"
},
"expansion": "gerbil (third-person singular simple present gerbils, present participle gerbilling or gerbiling, simple past and past participle gerbilled or gerbiled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "guinea pig"
},
{
"word": "hamster"
},
{
"word": "jerboa"
},
{
"word": "jird"
},
{
"word": "mouse"
},
{
"word": "rat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To rotate inside a monowheel or similar apparatus due to sudden acceleration or braking."
],
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"monowheel",
"monowheel"
],
[
"acceleration",
"acceleration"
],
[
"braking",
"braking"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To rotate inside a monowheel or similar apparatus due to sudden acceleration or braking."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"To insert a small animal (typically a gerbil, supposedly) into one's rectum (a sexual practice in urban myth)."
],
"links": [
[
"insert",
"insert"
],
[
"rectum",
"rectum"
],
[
"urban myth",
"urban myth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To insert a small animal (typically a gerbil, supposedly) into one's rectum (a sexual practice in urban myth)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒɝbl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʒɜːbl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-au-gerbil.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg/En-au-gerbil.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-au-gerbil.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Dyirbal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)bəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "gerbille"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "gerble"
},
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "jerbil"
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbille"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French gerbille",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French gerbille.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gerbili",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbililor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbililor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gerbili"
},
"expansion": "gerbil m (plural gerbili)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "gerbililor",
"gpi": "gerbili",
"gsd": "gerbilului",
"gsi": "gerbil",
"n": "",
"npd": "gerbilii",
"npi": "gerbili",
"nsd": "gerbilul",
"nsi": "gerbil",
"vp": "gerbililor",
"vs": "gerbilule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"gerbil"
],
"links": [
[
"gerbil",
"gerbil#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbils",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbiler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gerbilernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gerbil c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "gerbil c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a gerbil, especially a Mongolian gerbil (common as a pet)"
],
"links": [
[
"gerbil",
"gerbil#English"
],
[
"Mongolian gerbil",
"Mongolian gerbil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ökenråtta"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:gerbil"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gerbill"
}
],
"word": "gerbil"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gerbil meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"gerbil"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gerbil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.