See gayuma on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "agayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "apagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "manggayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mapanggayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "megayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "menggayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "migayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mikigayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "minggayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mipagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "panggayuma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "gayuma"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gugma",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano gugma (“love”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tagalog gayuma. See also Cebuano gugma (“love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gayúma",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gayúma"
},
"expansion": "gayúma",
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],
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"ga‧yu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pam",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "pam:Folklore",
"parents": [
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"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "70 15 8 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "75 16 4 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love potion"
],
"id": "en-gayuma-pam-noun-xi3MmFI6",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"love potion",
"love potion"
]
],
"qualifier": "magic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, magic) love potion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guna"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"poisonous herb applied on weapons, like the spear or lance"
],
"id": "en-gayuma-pam-noun-B3g3w9VR",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"applied",
"apply"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) poisonous herb applied on weapons, like the spear or lance"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈjumə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈjuː.mə]"
}
],
"word": "gayuma"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gayumahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gumayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makigayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manggayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mapagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakigayumahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pakigayumahin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "panggagayuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "panggayuma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "love-charm"
},
"expansion": "“love-charm”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "gayuma"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan gayuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gugma",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano gugma (“love”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "magnet"
},
"expansion": "“magnet”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Southern Luzon axis *gayúma (“love-charm”). Compare Kapampangan gayuma. See also Cebuano gugma (“love”). The sense of “magnet” is coined in the 1960s as an allusion to the effect of the magical potion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜄᜌᜓᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "gayuma (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜌᜓᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧yu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bighani"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 39 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 27 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 41 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"charming quality"
],
"id": "en-gayuma-tl-noun-JDjGAyqx",
"links": [
[
"charming",
"charming"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panghalina"
},
{
"word": "pang-akit"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lumay"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "tl:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"love charm; philter (charm or potion to cause a person to fall in love)"
],
"id": "en-gayuma-tl-noun-z86VVFip",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"philter",
"philter"
]
],
"qualifier": "magic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, magic) love charm; philter (charm or potion to cause a person to fall in love)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"magnet"
],
"id": "en-gayuma-tl-noun-7QXdTQaP",
"links": [
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) magnet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batubalani"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈjuma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈjuː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gayoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "gayuma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "agayuma"
},
{
"word": "apagayuma"
},
{
"word": "manggayuma"
},
{
"word": "mapanggayuma"
},
{
"word": "megayuma"
},
{
"word": "menggayuma"
},
{
"word": "migayuma"
},
{
"word": "mikigayuma"
},
{
"word": "minggayuma"
},
{
"word": "mipagayuma"
},
{
"word": "pagayuma"
},
{
"word": "panggayuma"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gayuma"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog gayuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gugma",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano gugma (“love”)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Tagalog gayuma. See also Cebuano gugma (“love”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gayúma",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gayúma"
},
"expansion": "gayúma",
"name": "pam-noun"
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],
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"ga‧yu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pam:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"love potion"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"love potion",
"love potion"
]
],
"qualifier": "magic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, magic) love potion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guna"
}
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kapampangan terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"poisonous herb applied on weapons, like the spear or lance"
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"herb",
"herb"
],
[
"applied",
"apply"
],
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
],
[
"lance",
"lance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) poisonous herb applied on weapons, like the spear or lance"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈjumə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡəˈjuː.mə]"
}
],
"word": "gayuma"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uma",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/uma/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gayumahin"
},
{
"word": "gumayuma"
},
{
"word": "magayuma"
},
{
"word": "makagayuma"
},
{
"word": "makigayuma"
},
{
"word": "manggayuma"
},
{
"word": "mapagayuma"
},
{
"word": "pakigayumahan"
},
{
"word": "pakigayumahin"
},
{
"word": "panggagayuma"
},
{
"word": "panggayuma"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "love-charm"
},
"expansion": "“love-charm”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "gayuma"
},
"expansion": "Kapampangan gayuma",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gugma",
"3": "",
"4": "love"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano gugma (“love”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "magnet"
},
"expansion": "“magnet”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Southern Luzon axis *gayúma (“love-charm”). Compare Kapampangan gayuma. See also Cebuano gugma (“love”). The sense of “magnet” is coined in the 1960s as an allusion to the effect of the magical potion.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜄᜌᜓᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "gayuma (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜌᜓᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧yu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bighani"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"charming quality"
],
"links": [
[
"charming",
"charming"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "panghalina"
},
{
"word": "pang-akit"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "lumay"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"love charm; philter (charm or potion to cause a person to fall in love)"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"love",
"love"
],
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"philter",
"philter"
]
],
"qualifier": "magic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore, magic) love charm; philter (charm or potion to cause a person to fall in love)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"magnet"
],
"links": [
[
"magnet",
"magnet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) magnet"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batubalani"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈjuma/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐˈjuː.mɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "gayoma"
},
{
"word": "Spanish-based orthography"
}
],
"word": "gayuma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gayuma meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.