"bighani" meaning in All languages combined

See bighani on Wiktionary

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /biɡˈhaniʔ/, [bɪɡˈha.nɪʔ] Forms: bighanì [canonical], ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ [Baybayin]
Etymology: Possibly from Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”). Compare Kapampangan bigani, Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”) and Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”). Etymology templates: {{der|tl|sa|विघ्न||impediment; hindrance; disturbance}} Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”), {{cog|pam|bigani}} Kapampangan bigani, {{ncog|jv|ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ||hindrance}} Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”), {{ncog|kaw|wighani||disturbed}} Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”) Head templates: {{tl-noun|bighanì|b=+}} bighanì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ)
  1. charm; attraction; allurement; fascination Synonyms: akit, hikayat
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-w~5wtrBV Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 27 8 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 13 2 24 9 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 14 2 23 9 27 25
  2. seduction
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-ACtNnQNl
  3. (obsolete) incitation; instigation Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-RMTrB3th Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 27 8 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 13 2 24 9 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 14 2 23 9 27 25
  4. (obsolete) impulse; impetus Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-Pt0uFvLR
  5. (chiefly in the negative, obsolete) inquietude; restlessness; irritability Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-yZ0BIi0f Categories (other): Tagalog negative polarity items, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 27 8 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 13 2 24 9 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 14 2 23 9 27 25
  6. (obsolete) shaking lazily and reluctantly Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bighani-tl-noun-8bVt-pk0 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 10 1 27 8 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 13 2 24 9 28 25 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 14 2 23 9 27 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bichani [obsolete], Spanish-based orthography, bidhani, birhani, bikhani [obsolete] Related terms: balani, balisa, gayuma
Derived forms: bighaniin, bumighani, kabigha-bighani, kabighanian, mabighani, makabighani, mamighani, mangbibighani, nakabibighani, pagbighani, pagkabighani

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bighani meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bighaniin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bumighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kabigha-bighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kabighanian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mabighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "makabighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mamighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mangbibighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nakabibighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagbighani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pagkabighani"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विघ्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "impediment; hindrance; disturbance"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "bigani"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan bigani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "wighani",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disturbed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”). Compare Kapampangan bigani, Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”) and Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bighanì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bighanì",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bighanì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "big‧ha‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "balani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "balisa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gayuma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 27 8 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 24 9 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 23 9 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "charm; attraction; allurement; fascination"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-w~5wtrBV",
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "attraction",
          "attraction"
        ],
        [
          "allurement",
          "allurement"
        ],
        [
          "fascination",
          "fascination"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akit"
        },
        {
          "word": "hikayat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seduction"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-ACtNnQNl",
      "links": [
        [
          "seduction",
          "seduction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 27 8 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 24 9 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 23 9 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incitation; instigation"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-RMTrB3th",
      "links": [
        [
          "incitation",
          "incitation"
        ],
        [
          "instigation",
          "instigation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) incitation; instigation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "impulse; impetus"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-Pt0uFvLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) impulse; impetus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 27 8 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 24 9 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 23 9 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inquietude; restlessness; irritability"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-yZ0BIi0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquietude",
          "inquietude"
        ],
        [
          "restlessness",
          "restlessness"
        ],
        [
          "irritability",
          "irritability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative, obsolete) inquietude; restlessness; irritability"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 27 8 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 24 9 28 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 23 9 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaking lazily and reluctantly"
      ],
      "id": "en-bighani-tl-noun-8bVt-pk0",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaking",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "reluctantly",
          "reluctantly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shaking lazily and reluctantly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biɡˈhaniʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪɡˈha.nɪʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bichani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bidhani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "birhani"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bikhani"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bighani"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 3-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bighaniin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bumighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabigha-bighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "kabighanian"
    },
    {
      "word": "mabighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "makabighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "mamighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangbibighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "nakabibighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagbighani"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkabighani"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विघ्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "impediment; hindrance; disturbance"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "bigani"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan bigani",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kaw",
        "2": "wighani",
        "3": "",
        "4": "disturbed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Sanskrit विघ्न (vighna, “impediment; hindrance; disturbance”). Compare Kapampangan bigani, Javanese ꦮꦶꦒꦼꦤ (wigena, “hindrance”) and Old Javanese wighani (“disturbed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bighanì",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bighanì",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bighanì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜄ᜔ᜑᜈᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "big‧ha‧ni"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "balani"
    },
    {
      "word": "balisa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gayuma"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charm; attraction; allurement; fascination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "attraction",
          "attraction"
        ],
        [
          "allurement",
          "allurement"
        ],
        [
          "fascination",
          "fascination"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "akit"
        },
        {
          "word": "hikayat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "seduction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seduction",
          "seduction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "incitation; instigation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incitation",
          "incitation"
        ],
        [
          "instigation",
          "instigation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) incitation; instigation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "impulse; impetus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "impetus",
          "impetus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) impulse; impetus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog negative polarity items",
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inquietude; restlessness; irritability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquietude",
          "inquietude"
        ],
        [
          "restlessness",
          "restlessness"
        ],
        [
          "irritability",
          "irritability"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative, obsolete) inquietude; restlessness; irritability"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaking lazily and reluctantly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaking",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "reluctantly",
          "reluctantly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) shaking lazily and reluctantly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/biɡˈhaniʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪɡˈha.nɪʔ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bichani"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish-based orthography"
    },
    {
      "word": "bidhani"
    },
    {
      "word": "birhani"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bikhani"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bighani"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.