See galea on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for galea meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galea"
},
"expansion": "Latin galea",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galley"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of galley",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin galea. Doublet of galley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galeae"
},
"expansion": "galea (plural galeae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "galeiform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "galeate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "galeated"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 17 30 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, “The Wellington Statue”, in The Literary Gazette and Journal of Belles Lettres, Arts, Sciences, &c., London, page 523, column 2",
"text": "The horse was not in the least like a Greek horse (nor even a Trojan), and F.M. the Duke of Wellington was not represented with the ensis or short sword in his grasp, the chlamys flying from his shoulder, or the paludamentum, as more suitable for the cool of the English climate (totidem divisos orbe &c.), the kothornos on his leg, the galea slung at the crupper? no reins, and his naked nether-man, not (as in these precious models) seated on the bare back of the bull-necked, square-jawed, dray-limbed steed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman helmet."
],
"id": "en-galea-en-noun-mTpBbygR",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 3 24 1 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Roman helmet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gàlea"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 24 1 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Roman helmet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gálea"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 30 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a flower or plant that is shaped like a helmet or hood."
],
"id": "en-galea-en-noun-x3w6a~mH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A part of a flower or plant that is shaped like a helmet or hood."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 30 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mouthpart found in some species of insect; a flap that is part of the maxilla, so-called after the flaps attached to the sides of a Roman helmet."
],
"id": "en-galea-en-noun-ckGRYXTw",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"maxilla",
"maxilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A mouthpart found in some species of insect; a flap that is part of the maxilla, so-called after the flaps attached to the sides of a Roman helmet."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Surgery",
"orig": "en:Surgery",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 30 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of bandage for the head."
],
"id": "en-galea-en-noun-4FcKZA4e",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery) A kind of bandage for the head."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 17 30 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A headache extending all over the head."
],
"id": "en-galea-en-noun-HbGJR805",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"headache",
"headache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A headache extending all over the head."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "γάλεα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαλέη",
"3": "",
"4": "type of shellfish"
},
"expansion": "γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γαλεός",
"4": "",
"5": "shark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galee",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galee)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧lè‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeazza"
},
{
"word": "galeone"
},
{
"word": "galeotto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galley (slender Mediterranean ship propelled primarily by oars and sails)"
],
"id": "en-galea-it-noun-ErMMXDg8",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"galley",
"galley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) galley (slender Mediterranean ship propelled primarily by oars and sails)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈlɛ.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛa"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "galea"
},
"expansion": "Latin galea",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin galea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galee",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galee)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gà‧le‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helmet (Roman leather helmet)"
],
"id": "en-galea-it-noun-fFI725uo",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "galea aponeurotica"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casco"
},
{
"word": "caschetto"
},
{
"word": "elmo"
},
{
"word": "elmetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alea"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jalle",
"t": "type of large bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaille",
"3": "jasle",
"t": "bucket",
"t2": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ang",
"2": "jâille",
"t": "rubbish"
},
"expansion": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gaddźa",
"t": "coxcomb"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calabria"
},
"expansion": "(Calabria)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”) (Calabria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gàlea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gàlea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gàlea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: galea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: galea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "galea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: galea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: galea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gálea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gálea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gálea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γαλέη",
"4": "",
"5": "weasel, marten"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gli-",
"4": "",
"5": "weasel, mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glis"
},
"expansion": "Latin glis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), with a sense development “weasel, marten” → “hide of weasel, marten” → “helmet made of hide,” from Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), related to Latin glis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galea<1>"
},
"expansion": "galea f (genitive galeae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galea<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a helmet."
],
"id": "en-galea-la-noun-mx0dknDP",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "galēriculum"
},
{
"word": "galērītus"
},
{
"word": "galērum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäɫ̪eä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäːleä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galeas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "galera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of galera"
],
"id": "en-galea-es-noun-jYgB8SkO",
"links": [
[
"galera",
"galera#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "galea"
},
"expansion": "Latin galea",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galley"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of galley",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin galea. Doublet of galley.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galeae"
},
"expansion": "galea (plural galeae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galeiform"
},
{
"word": "galeate"
},
{
"word": "galeated"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1847, “The Wellington Statue”, in The Literary Gazette and Journal of Belles Lettres, Arts, Sciences, &c., London, page 523, column 2",
"text": "The horse was not in the least like a Greek horse (nor even a Trojan), and F.M. the Duke of Wellington was not represented with the ensis or short sword in his grasp, the chlamys flying from his shoulder, or the paludamentum, as more suitable for the cool of the English climate (totidem divisos orbe &c.), the kothornos on his leg, the galea slung at the crupper? no reins, and his naked nether-man, not (as in these precious models) seated on the bare back of the bull-necked, square-jawed, dray-limbed steed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Roman helmet."
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"A part of a flower or plant that is shaped like a helmet or hood."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A part of a flower or plant that is shaped like a helmet or hood."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"A mouthpart found in some species of insect; a flap that is part of the maxilla, so-called after the flaps attached to the sides of a Roman helmet."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"mouthpart",
"mouthpart"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
],
[
"flap",
"flap"
],
[
"maxilla",
"maxilla"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) A mouthpart found in some species of insect; a flap that is part of the maxilla, so-called after the flaps attached to the sides of a Roman helmet."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Surgery"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of bandage for the head."
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
],
[
"bandage",
"bandage"
],
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(surgery) A kind of bandage for the head."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences",
"surgery"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A headache extending all over the head."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"headache",
"headache"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A headache extending all over the head."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Roman helmet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gàlea"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Roman helmet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gálea"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/alea",
"Rhymes:Italian/alea/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛa",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛa/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeazza"
},
{
"word": "galeone"
},
{
"word": "galeotto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "γάλεα"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαλέη",
"3": "",
"4": "type of shellfish"
},
"expansion": "γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γαλεός",
"4": "",
"5": "shark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek γάλεα (gálea), from γαλέη (galéē, “type of shellfish”), from Ancient Greek γαλεός (galeós, “shark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galee",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galee)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧lè‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"galley (slender Mediterranean ship propelled primarily by oars and sails)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"galley",
"galley"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) galley (slender Mediterranean ship propelled primarily by oars and sails)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaˈlɛ.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛa"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/alea",
"Rhymes:Italian/alea/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "galea"
},
"expansion": "Latin galea",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin galea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galee",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galee)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gà‧le‧a"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galea aponeurotica"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"helmet (Roman leather helmet)"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "casco"
},
{
"word": "caschetto"
},
{
"word": "elmo"
},
{
"word": "elmetto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alea"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "galeātus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jalle",
"t": "type of large bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "jaille",
"3": "jasle",
"t": "bucket",
"t2": "tub"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ang",
"2": "jâille",
"t": "rubbish"
},
"expansion": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "gaddźa",
"t": "coxcomb"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calabria"
},
"expansion": "(Calabria)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”) (Calabria)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gàlea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gàlea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gàlea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: galea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: galea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "galea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: galea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: galea"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gálea",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gálea",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gálea"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γαλέη",
"4": "",
"5": "weasel, marten"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gli-",
"4": "",
"5": "weasel, mouse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "glis"
},
"expansion": "Latin glis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), with a sense development “weasel, marten” → “hide of weasel, marten” → “helmet made of hide,” from Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), related to Latin glis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galeā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galeīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "galea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "galeae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galea<1>"
},
"expansion": "galea f (genitive galeae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "galea<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galēriculum"
},
{
"word": "galērītus"
},
{
"word": "galērum"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a helmet."
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäɫ̪eä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡäːleä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "galeas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galea f (plural galeas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "galera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of galera"
],
"links": [
[
"galera",
"galera#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "galea"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.