"galea" meaning in Latin

See galea in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡa.le.a/ [Classical], [ˈɡäɫ̪eä] [Classical], /ˈɡa.le.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡäːleä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), with a sense development “weasel, marten” → “hide of weasel, marten” → “helmet made of hide,” from Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), related to Latin glis. Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|γαλέη||weasel, marten}} Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), {{der|la|ine-pro|*gli-||weasel, mouse}} Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), {{cog|la|glis}} Latin glis Head templates: {{la-noun|galea<1>}} galea f (genitive galeae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|galea<1>}} Forms: galeae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], galea [nominative, singular], galeae [nominative, plural], galeae [genitive, singular], galeārum [genitive, plural], galeae [dative, singular], galeīs [dative, plural], galeam [accusative, singular], galeās [accusative, plural], galeā [ablative, singular], galeīs [ablative, plural], galea [singular, vocative], galeae [plural, vocative]
  1. a helmet. Tags: declension-1, feminine Derived forms: galeātus Related terms: galēriculum, galērītus, galērum
    Sense id: en-galea-la-noun-mx0dknDP Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for galea meaning in Latin (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Inherited:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "jalle",
            "t": "type of large bowl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "jaille",
            "3": "jasle",
            "t": "bucket",
            "t2": "tub"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "jâille",
            "t": "rubbish"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gaddźa",
            "t": "coxcomb"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Calabria"
          },
          "expansion": "(Calabria)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”) (Calabria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gàlea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: gàlea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: gàlea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "galea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: galea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: galea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "galea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: galea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: galea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gálea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: gálea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: gálea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γαλέη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weasel, marten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gli-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weasel, mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), with a sense development “weasel, marten” → “hide of weasel, marten” → “helmet made of hide,” from Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), related to Latin glis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "galea f (genitive galeae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "galeātus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a helmet."
      ],
      "id": "en-galea-la-noun-mx0dknDP",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "galēriculum"
        },
        {
          "word": "galērītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "galērum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäɫ̪eä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäːleä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galea"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "galeātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Inherited:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "jalle",
            "t": "type of large bowl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: jalle (“type of large bowl”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "jaille",
            "3": "jasle",
            "t": "bucket",
            "t2": "tub"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: jaille (“bucket”), jasle (“tub”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-ang",
            "2": "jâille",
            "t": "rubbish"
          },
          "expansion": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Angevin: jâille (“rubbish”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "gaddźa",
            "t": "coxcomb"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Calabria"
          },
          "expansion": "(Calabria)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: gaddźa (“coxcomb”) (Calabria)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Borrowed:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "gàlea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: gàlea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: gàlea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "galea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: galea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: galea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "galea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: galea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: galea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "gálea",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: gálea",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: gálea"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γαλέη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weasel, marten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gli-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "weasel, mouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "glis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glis",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Ancient Greek γαλέη (galéē, “weasel, marten”), with a sense development “weasel, marten” → “hide of weasel, marten” → “helmet made of hide,” from Proto-Indo-European *gli- (“weasel, mouse”), related to Latin glis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galea",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galeae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galea<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "galea f (genitive galeae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galea<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "galēriculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "galērītus"
    },
    {
      "word": "galērum"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a helmet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäɫ̪eä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.le.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡäːleä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "galea"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.