See fulangach on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "passive-aggressive",
"word": "fulangach-ionsaiteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"topics": [
"smoking",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "caitheamh fulangach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuilngech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuilngech",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fulaingt",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, fulaingt + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuilngech. By surface analysis, fulaingt + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulangaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "níos fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "fulangacha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "fulangaí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "fulangaigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "fulangaí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulangach (genitive singular masculine fulangaigh, genitive singular feminine fulangaí, plural fulangacha, comparative fulangaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "fulangaí",
"gsf": "fulangaí",
"gsm": "fulangaigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "fulangach (genitive singular masculine fulangaigh, genitive singular feminine fulangaí, plural fulangacha, comparative fulangaí)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive (taking no action)"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-ga-adj-saijmGzd",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forbearing, long-suffering, resigned"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-ga-adj-j6DN2gVk",
"links": [
[
"forbearing",
"forbearing"
],
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"resigned",
"resigned"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tolerant, patient"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-ga-adj-62Hw2nff",
"links": [
[
"tolerant",
"tolerant"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 21 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 19 16 33 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 20 19 35 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"patient or long-suffering person"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-ga-adj-zGLZkP4u",
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized) patient or long-suffering person"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulaigeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulaigtheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulaingeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulaingtheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fulangthach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuiliceach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuilictheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuilingeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuilingtheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuilngeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fuilngtheach"
}
],
"word": "fulangach"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "guth fulangach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuilngech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuilngech",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fulang",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, fulang + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuilngech. By surface analysis, fulang + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "fulangach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hardy, tough"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-gd-adj-GWq1WDkV",
"links": [
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"sense": "hardy",
"word": "tapaidh"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "gd:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive"
],
"id": "en-fulangach-gd-adj-p~HXvCEk",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) passive"
],
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful̪ˠəŋkəx/"
}
],
"word": "fulangach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "passive-aggressive",
"word": "fulangach-ionsaiteach"
},
{
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"topics": [
"smoking",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "caitheamh fulangach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuilngech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuilngech",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fulaingt",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, fulaingt + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuilngech. By surface analysis, fulaingt + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fulangaigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangaigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "níos fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is fulangaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bhfulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "fulangacha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "fulangaí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "fulangaigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "fulangaí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "fulangach (genitive singular masculine fulangaigh, genitive singular feminine fulangaí, plural fulangacha, comparative fulangaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "fulangaí",
"gsf": "fulangaí",
"gsm": "fulangaigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "fulangach (genitive singular masculine fulangaigh, genitive singular feminine fulangaí, plural fulangacha, comparative fulangaí)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passive (taking no action)"
],
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forbearing, long-suffering, resigned"
],
"links": [
[
"forbearing",
"forbearing"
],
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"resigned",
"resigned"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tolerant, patient"
],
"links": [
[
"tolerant",
"tolerant"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish nominalized adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"patient or long-suffering person"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nominalized) patient or long-suffering person"
],
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fulaigeach"
},
{
"word": "fulaigtheach"
},
{
"word": "fulaingeach"
},
{
"word": "fulaingtheach"
},
{
"word": "fulangthach"
},
{
"word": "fuiliceach"
},
{
"word": "fuilictheach"
},
{
"word": "fuilingeach"
},
{
"word": "fuilingtheach"
},
{
"word": "fuilngeach"
},
{
"word": "fuilngtheach"
}
],
"word": "fulangach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "guth fulangach"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "fuilngech"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish fuilngech",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "fulang",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, fulang + -ach",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish fuilngech. By surface analysis, fulang + -ach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fhulangach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "fulangach",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hardy, tough"
],
"links": [
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gd:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"passive"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"passive",
"passive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) passive"
],
"tags": [
"passive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈful̪ˠəŋkəx/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "hardy",
"word": "tapaidh"
}
],
"word": "fulangach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fulangach meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fulangach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: fulangach/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"fulangach"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "fulangach",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.