See fra on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fra meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "fra", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for French." ], "id": "en-fra-mul-symbol-Bon9uYM4", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for French." ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "*bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "frate" }, "expansion": "Italian frate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "friar" }, "expansion": "friar", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom Italian frate. See friar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908, Thomas Hughes, History of the Society of Jesus in North America", "text": "The writer has spoken to his two companions, Fathers Eliseus and Elias, desiring them to go, if only to gather intelligence about those parts; but both are of one mind that the basis of operations, as laid down by Fra Simon, is not substantiated […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2000, Philip Pullman, The Amber Spyglass", "text": "\"She is in the hands of Mrs. Coulter,\" said Fra Pavel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A title of a friar or monk: brother." ], "id": "en-fra-en-noun-WOsaQCHB", "links": [ [ "title", "title#Noun" ], [ "friar", "friar#English" ], [ "monk", "monk#Noun" ], [ "brother", "brother#Noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹɑː/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "fra (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fro" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Monasticism", "orig": "en:Monasticism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of fro." ], "id": "en-fra-en-adv-dzVj~H1n", "links": [ [ "fro", "fro#English" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "fra diavolo" } ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹɑː/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "fra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsa", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abinomn", "lang_code": "bsa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Abinomn entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "id": "en-fra-bsa-noun-5ztI91C-", "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ɸəra" } ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "frare" }, "expansion": "frare", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of frare", "forms": [ { "form": "fres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fra m (plural fres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-fra-ca-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "frá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "from" }, "expansion": "English from", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "från" }, "expansion": "Swedish från", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fra" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål fra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "frå" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk frå", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "frá" }, "expansion": "Faroese frá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "frá" }, "expansion": "Icelandic frá", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frá, from Proto-Germanic *fram. Cognate with English from, Swedish från, Norwegian Bokmål fra, Norwegian Nynorsk frå, Faroese frá, Icelandic frá.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "id": "en-fra-da-prep-dYV6RYmZ", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁ̥ɑ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːˀr" }, { "audio": "Da-fra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Da-fra.ogg/Da-fra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Da-fra.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "frāter" }, "expansion": "Latin frāter", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin frāter.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "fra m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "id": "en-fra-ist-noun-C0vXfOxw", "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fra poco" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "frattanto" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "īnfrā" }, "expansion": "Latin īnfrā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inferus" }, "expansion": "inferus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin īnfrā, which stems from inferus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 38 0 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 29 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "between" ], "id": "en-fra-it-prep--7J~vcT0", "links": [ [ "between", "between" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 29 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "among" ], "id": "en-fra-it-prep-dmwdE6Pg", "links": [ [ "among", "among" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 8 0 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 38 0 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 29 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll be there in two minutes", "text": "Vi sarò fra due minuti", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (expression of time)" ], "id": "en-fra-it-prep-yZ4AUszK", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "other": "/fra‿dˈdue miˈnuti/" }, { "other": "/fra ˈdue miˈnuti/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tra" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fratello" }, "expansion": "Clipping of fratello", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of fratello", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "fra m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "frà" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 38 0 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bro, brother" ], "id": "en-fra-it-noun-AE6hKzhm", "links": [ [ "bro", "bro" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) bro, brother" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfra/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "la", "3": "infrā" }, "expansion": "Latin infrā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin infrā.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ligurian", "lang_code": "lij", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Ligurian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "between" ], "id": "en-fra-lij-prep--7J~vcT0", "links": [ [ "between", "between" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Ligurian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "among" ], "id": "en-fra-lij-prep-dmwdE6Pg", "links": [ [ "among", "among" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 0 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 27 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Ligurian prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in (expression of time)" ], "id": "en-fra-lij-prep-yZ4AUszK", "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "tra" } ], "word": "fra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "id": "en-fra-enm-prep-dYV6RYmZ", "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "frá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frá", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frá.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "derfra" }, { "word": "fraskille" }, { "word": "fravær" }, { "word": "fraværende" }, { "word": "sørfra" } ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "id": "en-fra-nb-prep-dYV6RYmZ", "links": [ [ "from", "from#English" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "frå" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɑː/" } ], "word": "fra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vrô" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrô", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: vrô" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "froo" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: froo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: froo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: fro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: fro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*frawaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "frár", "3": "", "4": "swift" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frár (“swift”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frawaz, whence also Old Norse frár (“swift”).", "forms": [ { "form": "frā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-adjdec-base2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "adjective", "head": "frā" }, "expansion": "frā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "glad" ], "id": "en-fra-osx-adj-xqoVlfdh", "links": [ [ "glad", "glad" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "frō" } ] } ], "word": "fra" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsa", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abinomn", "lang_code": "bsa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Abinomn entries with incorrect language header", "Abinomn lemmas", "Abinomn nouns" ], "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ɸəra" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "frare" }, "expansion": "frare", "name": "l" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of frare", "forms": [ { "form": "fres", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "fra m (plural fres)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a", "Catalan nouns" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "frá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fram" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fram", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "from" }, "expansion": "English from", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "från" }, "expansion": "Swedish från", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "fra" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål fra", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "frå" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk frå", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "frá" }, "expansion": "Faroese frá", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "frá" }, "expansion": "Icelandic frá", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frá, from Proto-Germanic *fram. Cognate with English from, Swedish från, Norwegian Bokmål fra, Norwegian Nynorsk frå, Faroese frá, Icelandic frá.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish prepositions", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Danish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr", "Rhymes:Danish/aːˀr/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁ̥ɑ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːˀr" }, { "audio": "Da-fra.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Da-fra.ogg/Da-fra.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Da-fra.ogg", "text": "audio" } ], "word": "fra" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰréh₂tēr", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː", "Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable", "en:Monasticism" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "*bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bʰréh₂tēr" }, "expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr", "name": "PIE word" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "frate" }, "expansion": "Italian frate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "friar" }, "expansion": "friar", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰréh₂tēr\nFrom Italian frate. See friar.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908, Thomas Hughes, History of the Society of Jesus in North America", "text": "The writer has spoken to his two companions, Fathers Eliseus and Elias, desiring them to go, if only to gather intelligence about those parts; but both are of one mind that the basis of operations, as laid down by Fra Simon, is not substantiated […]", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2000, Philip Pullman, The Amber Spyglass", "text": "\"She is in the hands of Mrs. Coulter,\" said Fra Pavel.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A title of a friar or monk: brother." ], "links": [ [ "title", "title#Noun" ], [ "friar", "friar#English" ], [ "monk", "monk#Noun" ], [ "brother", "brother#Noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹɑː/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "fra" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncomparable adverbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː", "Rhymes:English/ɑː/1 syllable", "en:Monasticism" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "fra (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "fra diavolo" } ], "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fro" } ], "categories": [ "English archaic forms" ], "glosses": [ "Archaic form of fro." ], "links": [ [ "fro", "fro#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "archaic", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fɹɑː/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fra.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fra.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "fra" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "la", "3": "frāter" }, "expansion": "Latin frāter", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin frāter.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ist", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "fra m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Istriot", "lang_code": "ist", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Istriot entries with incorrect language header", "Istriot lemmas", "Istriot masculine nouns", "Istriot nouns", "Istriot terms derived from Latin", "Istriot terms inherited from Latin" ], "glosses": [ "brother" ], "links": [ [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian clippings", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian prepositions", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/a", "Rhymes:Italian/a/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fra poco" }, { "word": "frattanto" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "īnfrā" }, "expansion": "Latin īnfrā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "inferus" }, "expansion": "inferus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin īnfrā, which stems from inferus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fra" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "between" ], "links": [ [ "between", "between" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "among" ], "links": [ [ "among", "among" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I'll be there in two minutes", "text": "Vi sarò fra due minuti", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "in (expression of time)" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "ipa": "/fra/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" }, { "other": "/fra‿dˈdue miˈnuti/" }, { "other": "/fra ˈdue miˈnuti/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tra" } ], "word": "fra" } { "categories": [ "Italian 1-syllable words", "Italian clippings", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/a", "Rhymes:Italian/a/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "fratello" }, "expansion": "Clipping of fratello", "name": "clipping" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of fratello", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "fra m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "frà" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian slang" ], "glosses": [ "bro, brother" ], "links": [ [ "bro", "bro" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) bro, brother" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfra/" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "fra" } { "categories": [ "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header", "Ligurian lemmas", "Ligurian prepositions", "Ligurian terms derived from Latin", "Ligurian terms inherited from Latin", "Ligurian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "la", "3": "infrā" }, "expansion": "Latin infrā", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin infrā.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ligurian", "lang_code": "lij", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "between" ], "links": [ [ "between", "between" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "among" ], "links": [ [ "among", "among" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "in (expression of time)" ], "links": [ [ "in", "in" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fra/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "tra" } ], "word": "fra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English prepositions" ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from" ] ] } ], "word": "fra" } { "derived": [ { "word": "derfra" }, { "word": "fraskille" }, { "word": "fravær" }, { "word": "fraværende" }, { "word": "sørfra" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "frá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frá", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse frá.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "prep", "related": [ { "tags": [ "Nynorsk" ], "word": "frå" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål prepositions", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "from" ], "links": [ [ "from", "from#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɑː/" } ], "word": "fra" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "vrô" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: vrô", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: vrô" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdt", "2": "froo" }, "expansion": "Plautdietsch: froo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Plautdietsch: froo" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "fro", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: fro", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: fro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*frawaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frawaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "frár", "3": "", "4": "swift" }, "expansion": "Old Norse frár (“swift”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *frawaz, whence also Old Norse frár (“swift”).", "forms": [ { "form": "frā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "osx-adjdec-base2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwarō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwumu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form": "frāwo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwonō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "frāwum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural", "weak" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "adjective", "head": "frā" }, "expansion": "frā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon adjectives", "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header", "Old Saxon lemmas", "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic" ], "glosses": [ "glad" ], "links": [ [ "glad", "glad" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "frō" } ], "word": "fra" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fra", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "fra", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for French." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for French." ] } ], "word": "fra" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.