See foris on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "biforis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Forculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foricula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fworis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fworis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwṓr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्वार्",
"tr": "dvā́r"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θύρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "duru"
},
"expansion": "Old English duru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "door"
},
"expansion": "English door",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fworis, from earlier *θworis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“door, gate”).\nCognate with forās, forīs, forum, Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra) and Old English duru and dor (English door).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foris<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "foris f (genitive foris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foris<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-noun-JTTi3h3s",
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gate"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-noun-yXThe45z",
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 2 34 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abitus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 2 34 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 4 17 58 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 4 15 61 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entrance"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-noun-OQLrh0~M",
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingressus"
},
{
"word": "iānua"
},
{
"word": "initium"
},
{
"word": "līmen"
},
{
"word": "porta"
},
{
"word": "ingressiō"
},
{
"word": "vestibulum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.rɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "fure"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: fure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: fure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fors",
"3": "defors"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fors, defors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fors, defors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hors",
"3": "dehors",
"4": "fors"
},
"expansion": "French: hors, dehors, fors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hors, dehors, fors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fûr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fûr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fûr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fóra"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fóra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fóra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "four"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: four",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: four"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fuori"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fuori",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fuori"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: fore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: fore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fuera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fuera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fora",
"3": "fuora"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: fora, fuora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: fora, fuora"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwer-",
"4": "",
"5": "door, gate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old ablative case of Etymology 1 (*θworeys). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”), whence also forās.\nForīs is mostly of location, forās of direction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ā forīs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "dē forīs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forīs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "forīs (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intro"
},
{
"word": "intrā"
},
{
"word": "penitus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 2 34 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forīnsecus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "To dine outside.",
"text": "Foris cenare.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside, outdoors (location)"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-adv-F0dJofUJ",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foras"
},
{
"word": "extrinsecus"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.riːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "forīs"
},
"expansion": "forīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 2 2 34 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "forum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of forum"
],
"id": "en-foris-la-noun-gUqodBt2",
"links": [
[
"forum",
"forum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.riːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biforis"
},
{
"word": "Forculus"
},
{
"word": "foricula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fworis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fworis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwṓr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "द्वार्",
"tr": "dvā́r"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "θύρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "duru"
},
"expansion": "Old English duru",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "door"
},
"expansion": "English door",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fworis, from earlier *θworis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr, from *dʰwer- (“door, gate”).\nCognate with forās, forīs, forum, Sanskrit द्वार् (dvā́r), Ancient Greek θύρα (thúra) and Old English duru and dor (English door).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "forīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fore",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "forēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foris<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "foris f (genitive foris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "foris<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"door"
],
"links": [
[
"door",
"door"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gate"
],
"links": [
[
"gate",
"gate"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "abitus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"entrance"
],
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ingressus"
},
{
"word": "iānua"
},
{
"word": "initium"
},
{
"word": "līmen"
},
{
"word": "porta"
},
{
"word": "ingressiō"
},
{
"word": "vestibulum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.rɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forīnsecus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "fure"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: fure",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: fure"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "fors",
"3": "defors"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: fors, defors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: fors, defors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hors",
"3": "dehors",
"4": "fors"
},
"expansion": "French: hors, dehors, fors",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hors, dehors, fors"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "fûr"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: fûr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: fûr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fóra"
},
"expansion": "Galician: fóra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: fóra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "four"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: four",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: four"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fuori"
},
"expansion": "Italian: fuori",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: fuori"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "fore"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: fore",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: fore"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: fora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: fora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "fora"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: fora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: fora"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuera"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: fuera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: fuera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "fora",
"3": "fuora"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: fora, fuora",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: fora, fuora"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰwer-",
"4": "",
"5": "door, gate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old ablative case of Etymology 1 (*θworeys). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”), whence also forās.\nForīs is mostly of location, forās of direction.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ā forīs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "dē forīs",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "forīs",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "forīs (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "intro"
},
{
"word": "intrā"
},
{
"word": "penitus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
8,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "To dine outside.",
"text": "Foris cenare.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outside, outdoors (location)"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foras"
},
{
"word": "extrinsecus"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.riːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forīs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "forīs"
},
"expansion": "forīs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "forum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative plural of forum"
],
"links": [
[
"forum",
"forum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔ.riːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔː.ris]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for foris meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.