See flowen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for flowen meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "flow" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of flow" ], "id": "en-flowen-en-verb-OHnYsdG1", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) past participle of flow" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "flowen" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "English: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: flow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "Scots: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: flow" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English flōwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English flōwan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*flōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flōan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*flōaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "flod" }, "expansion": "flod", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *flōan, from Proto-Germanic *flōaną. Compare flod.", "forms": [ { "form": "floweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "floweden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "stem": "flow" }, "expansion": "flowen (third-person singular simple present floweth, present participle flowende, flowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle flowed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "flow", "c": "ed", "p_part3": "0", "s2": "flew", "s3": "flew", "s4": "flow", "sc": "7" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flowynge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overflowen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To gush or spurt; to move rapidly as a jet." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-XrRRwNWf", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "gush", "gush" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "jet", "jet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 23 7 10 3 18 7 9 10 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To spout or trickle; to flow downwards." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-IdgJwKNm", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "trickle", "trickle" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To act like a fluid; to be turbulent or impermanent." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-omGbBwr0", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "impermanent", "impermanent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-eijPki6m", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly#English" ], [ "liquid", "liquid#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(figurative) To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To become turbulent or rough." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-auo0hnaZ", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(rare, of the sea) To become turbulent or rough." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the sea" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To be flooded; to be overwhelmed by a flood or deluge." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-yhf7CkHt", "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "overwhelm", "overwhelm" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-2npGU2UC", "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "high", "high" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of the tide) To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the tide" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To float; to be propelled by water or as if by water." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-0tHLSaMR", "links": [ [ "float", "float" ], [ "propel", "propel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 4 12 12 2 11 5 11 22 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 4 11 11 2 10 6 10 25 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 2 8 8 0 8 1 8 44 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-Cu6tJVHo", "links": [ [ "macerate", "macerate" ], [ "joy", "joy" ], [ "lucre", "lucre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To appear (of feelings)" ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-zs89l4TK", "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To appear (of feelings)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈflɔu̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "floȝen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flouen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flwy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "flowenn" } ], "word": "flowen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "flōwen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "flōwen" }, "expansion": "flōwen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "flōwan" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of flōwan" ], "id": "en-flowen-ang-verb-JTpyr-7h", "links": [ [ "flōwan", "flowan#Old English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "flowen" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English non-lemma forms", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "flow" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of flow" ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) past participle of flow" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "obsolete", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "flowen" } { "categories": [ "Middle English class 7 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Liquids" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "English: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: flow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "Scots: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: flow" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English flōwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English flōwan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*flōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flōan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*flōaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "flod" }, "expansion": "flod", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *flōan, from Proto-Germanic *flōaną. Compare flod.", "forms": [ { "form": "floweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "floweden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "stem": "flow" }, "expansion": "flowen (third-person singular simple present floweth, present participle flowende, flowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle flowed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "flow", "c": "ed", "p_part3": "0", "s2": "flew", "s3": "flew", "s4": "flow", "sc": "7" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "flowynge" }, { "word": "overflowen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To gush or spurt; to move rapidly as a jet." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "gush", "gush" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "jet", "jet" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To spout or trickle; to flow downwards." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "trickle", "trickle" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To act like a fluid; to be turbulent or impermanent." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "impermanent", "impermanent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly#English" ], [ "liquid", "liquid#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(figurative) To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To become turbulent or rough." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(rare, of the sea) To become turbulent or rough." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the sea" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To be flooded; to be overwhelmed by a flood or deluge." ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "overwhelm", "overwhelm" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "high", "high" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of the tide) To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the tide" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To float; to be propelled by water or as if by water." ], "links": [ [ "float", "float" ], [ "propel", "propel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "links": [ [ "macerate", "macerate" ], [ "joy", "joy" ], [ "lucre", "lucre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To appear (of feelings)" ], "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To appear (of feelings)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈflɔu̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "floȝen" }, { "word": "flouen" }, { "word": "flowe" }, { "word": "flue" }, { "word": "flwy" }, { "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "flowenn" } ], "word": "flowen" } { "forms": [ { "form": "flōwen", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "verb form", "head": "flōwen" }, "expansion": "flōwen", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English non-lemma forms", "Old English verb forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "flōwan" } ], "glosses": [ "past participle of flōwan" ], "links": [ [ "flōwan", "flowan#Old English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "participle", "past" ] } ], "word": "flowen" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.