See flowen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "English: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: flow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "Scots: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: flow" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English flōwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English flōwan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*flōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flōan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*flōaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *flōan, from Proto-Germanic *flōaną. Compare flod.", "forms": [ { "form": "floweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "floweden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "stem": "flow" }, "expansion": "flowen (third-person singular simple present floweth, present participle flowende, flowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle flowed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "flow", "c": "ed", "p_part3": "0", "s2": "flew", "s3": "flew", "s4": "flow", "sc": "7" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flowynge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overflowen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To gush or spurt; to move rapidly as a jet." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-XrRRwNWf", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "gush", "gush" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "jet", "jet" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 21 7 11 3 18 6 10 13 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To spout or trickle; to flow downwards." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-IdgJwKNm", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "trickle", "trickle" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To act like a fluid; to be turbulent or impermanent." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-omGbBwr0", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "impermanent", "impermanent" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 21 7 11 3 18 6 10 13 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-eijPki6m", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly#English" ], [ "liquid", "liquid#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(figurative) To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To become turbulent or rough." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-auo0hnaZ", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(rare, of the sea) To become turbulent or rough." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the sea" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 21 7 11 3 18 6 10 13 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To be flooded; to be overwhelmed by a flood or deluge." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-yhf7CkHt", "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "overwhelm", "overwhelm" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-2npGU2UC", "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "high", "high" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of the tide) To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the tide" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To float; to be propelled by water or as if by water." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-0tHLSaMR", "links": [ [ "float", "float" ], [ "propel", "propel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 5 13 13 3 13 7 12 18 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 13 15 2 13 3 14 20 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 9 11 0 10 1 10 44 12", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "enm:Emotions", "parents": [ "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 7 11 3 18 6 10 13 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Liquids", "orig": "enm:Liquids", "parents": [ "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-Cu6tJVHo", "links": [ [ "macerate", "macerate" ], [ "joy", "joy" ], [ "lucre", "lucre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 11 13 3 12 4 12 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To appear (of feelings)" ], "id": "en-flowen-enm-verb-zs89l4TK", "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To appear (of feelings)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈflɔu̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "floȝen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flouen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flowe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flue" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flwy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "flowenn" } ], "word": "flowen" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English class 7 strong verbs", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle English verbs", "Middle English weak verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Emotions", "enm:Liquids" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "English: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: flow" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "flow" }, "expansion": "Scots: flow", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: flow" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old English flōwan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "flōwan" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old English flōwan", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*flōan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *flōan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*flōaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flōaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English flōwan, from Proto-West Germanic *flōan, from Proto-Germanic *flōaną. Compare flod.", "forms": [ { "form": "floweth", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "strong weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "enm-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "to flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowedest", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flew", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "floweden", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowede", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flewe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "floweth", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "flowynge", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "flowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "flowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowed", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "yflowen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "flowen", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "stem": "flow" }, "expansion": "flowen (third-person singular simple present floweth, present participle flowende, flowynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle flowed)", "name": "enm-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "flow", "c": "ed", "p_part3": "0", "s2": "flew", "s3": "flew", "s4": "flow", "sc": "7" }, "name": "enm-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "flowynge" }, { "word": "overflowen" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To gush or spurt; to move rapidly as a jet." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "gush", "gush" ], [ "spurt", "spurt" ], [ "rapidly", "rapidly" ], [ "jet", "jet" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To spout or trickle; to flow downwards." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "spout", "spout" ], [ "trickle", "trickle" ], [ "downwards", "downwards" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To act like a fluid; to be turbulent or impermanent." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "act", "act" ], [ "fluid", "fluid" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "impermanent", "impermanent" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "smoothly", "smoothly#English" ], [ "liquid", "liquid#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(figurative) To flow (move smoothly like liquid)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "To become turbulent or rough." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "stream", "stream" ], [ "issue", "issue" ], [ "fluid", "fluid#English" ], [ "turbulent", "turbulent" ], [ "rough", "rough" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "To flow, stream, or issue; (to move as a fluid):", "(rare, of the sea) To become turbulent or rough." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the sea" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To be flooded; to be overwhelmed by a flood or deluge." ], "links": [ [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "overwhelm", "overwhelm" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "links": [ [ "surge", "surge" ], [ "rise", "rise" ], [ "become", "become" ], [ "be", "be" ], [ "high", "high" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of the tide) To surge or rise; to become or be high." ], "raw_tags": [ "of the tide" ] }, { "glosses": [ "To float; to be propelled by water or as if by water." ], "links": [ [ "float", "float" ], [ "propel", "propel" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "links": [ [ "macerate", "macerate" ], [ "joy", "joy" ], [ "lucre", "lucre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To macerate in joy or lucre." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "To appear (of feelings)" ], "links": [ [ "appear", "appear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, figurative) To appear (of feelings)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈflɔu̯ən/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "floȝen" }, { "word": "flouen" }, { "word": "flowe" }, { "word": "flue" }, { "word": "flwy" }, { "tags": [ "Ormulum" ], "word": "flowenn" } ], "word": "flowen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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