"fireman" meaning in All languages combined

See fireman on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈfaɪɹmən/ [General-American], /-ˌmæn/ [General-American], /ˈfaɪəmən/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: En-uk-fireman.ogg Forms: firemen [plural]
Etymology: From fire + -man. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|fire|man}} fire + -man Head templates: {{en-noun|firemen}} fireman (plural firemen)
  1. (firefighting) Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire. Categories (topical): Firefighting, People Synonyms: firefighter, smoke eater Translations (male skilled in fighting fire): пожарника́р (požarnikár) [masculine] (Bulgarian), brandmand [common-gender] (Danish), brandweerman [masculine] (Dutch), palomies (Finnish), Feuerwehrmann [masculine] (German), πυροσβέστης (pyrosvéstis) [masculine] (Greek), tűzoltó (Hungarian), slökkviliðismaður (Icelandic), brunaliðsmaður [masculine] (Icelandic), fear dóiteáin [masculine] (Irish), fear tine [masculine] (Irish), pompiere (Italian), siphonarius [masculine] (Latin), vigil [masculine] (Latin), ignīnus [masculine] (Latin), ugunsdzēsējs [masculine] (Latvian), пожа́рникар (požárnikar) [masculine] (Macedonian), kǫʼ yiniłtsésí (Navajo), kǫʼ deiniłtsésí [plural] (Navajo), brannmann [masculine] (Norwegian), bombeiro [masculine] (Portuguese), homem do fogo [masculine] (Portuguese), pompier [masculine] (Romanian), пожа́рный (požárnyj) [masculine] (Russian), пожа́рная (požárnaja) [feminine] (Russian), пожа́рник (požárnik) [masculine] (Russian), пожа́рница (požárnica) [feminine] (Russian), fear-smàlaidh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), bombero [masculine] (Spanish), brandman [common-gender] (Swedish), lefilahipoldan [masculine] (Volapük)
    Sense id: en-fireman-en-noun-en:firefighter Disambiguation of People: 31 35 13 6 14 Topics: firefighting, government Disambiguation of 'male skilled in fighting fire': 81 8 2 3 7
  2. (rail transport, nautical) A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship. Categories (topical): Nautical, Rail transportation, Occupations, People Synonyms: stoker, bakehead Translations (person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler): topič [masculine] (Czech), fyrbøder [common-gender] (Danish), hejtisto (Esperanto), lämmittäjä (Finnish), chauffeur [masculine] (French), Heizer (German), θερμαστής (thermastís) [masculine] (Greek), מַסִּיק (masik) [masculine] (Hebrew), fűtő (Hungarian), fear tine [masculine] (Irish), ло́жач (lóžač) [masculine] (Macedonian), fyrbøter [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fochist [masculine] (Romanian), кочега́р (kočegár) [masculine] (Russian), ло̀жа̄ч [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lòžāč [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), fogonero [masculine] (Spanish), eldare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fireman-en-noun-en:one_who_fuels_a_boiler Disambiguation of Occupations: 21 36 8 14 21 Disambiguation of People: 31 35 13 6 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -man, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 24 9 36 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 3 32 11 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 26 7 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 29 8 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 12 33 10 26 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 34 8 38 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 33 8 34 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 34 8 35 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 33 8 36 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 37 8 33 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 2 31 9 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 31 8 32 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 6 37 9 26 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 7 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 34 9 34 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 7 36 10 28 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 7 36 10 28 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 3 35 9 33 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 7 37 9 28 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 6 37 9 29 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 6 37 12 26 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 36 9 29 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 7 33 10 30 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 6 37 10 28 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 35 7 32 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Topics: nautical, rail-transport, railways, transport Disambiguation of 'person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler': 5 62 5 16 11
  3. (rail transport, by extension) An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not. Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Rail transportation, People Translations (assistant on any locomotive): lämmittäjä (Finnish), מַסִּיק (masik) [masculine] (Hebrew), fűtő (Hungarian), fochist [masculine] (Romanian), ло̀жа̄ч [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), lòžāč [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), fogonero [masculine] (Spanish), lokomotiveldare [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-fireman-en-noun-en:an_assistant_on_any_locomotive Disambiguation of People: 31 35 13 6 14 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -man Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 3 32 11 30 23 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport Disambiguation of 'assistant on any locomotive': 3 21 58 10 8
  4. (baseball) A relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation). Categories (topical): Baseball Translations (pitcher): syöttäjä (Finnish), dobó (Hungarian), dobójátékos (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-fireman-en-noun-en:relief_pitcher_in_baseball Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -man, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 24 9 36 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 3 32 11 30 23 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 33 8 41 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 26 7 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 29 8 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 34 8 38 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 33 8 34 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 34 8 35 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 33 8 36 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 37 8 33 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 2 31 9 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 31 8 32 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 7 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 34 9 34 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 3 35 9 33 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 36 9 29 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 7 33 10 30 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 35 7 32 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports Disambiguation of 'pitcher': 0 0 0 100 0
  5. (mining, historical) A safety inspector in coal mines. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Mining, People
    Sense id: en-fireman-en-noun-en:mining_inspector Disambiguation of People: 31 35 13 6 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -man, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Volapük translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 24 9 36 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 3 32 11 30 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 26 7 35 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 29 8 33 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 4 34 8 38 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 33 8 34 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 2 34 8 35 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 6 34 9 33 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 2 33 8 36 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 37 8 33 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 2 31 9 33 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 8 31 8 32 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 7 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 34 9 34 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 3 35 9 33 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 6 36 9 29 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 7 33 10 30 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 35 7 32 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 6 33 10 31 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 2 34 8 35 21 Topics: business, mining
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: firemanic, fireman's carry Related terms: fire brigade, fire engine, fire extinguisher, fire hose, fire hydrant, fireplug, fire station, fire truck, tillerman, stoker

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "firemanic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fireman's carry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire",
        "3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "fire + -man",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fire + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firemen"
      },
      "expansion": "fireman (plural firemen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fire‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire brigade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire engine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire extinguisher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire hose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire hydrant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fireplug"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire station"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire truck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tillerman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stoker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Firefighting",
          "orig": "en:Firefighting",
          "parents": [
            "Emergency services",
            "Fire",
            "Public safety",
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 13 6 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Nancy F. Cott, editor, History of Women in the United States. Historical Articles on Women's Lives and Activities. 15. Women and War, page 432:",
          "text": "By February 1944 there were over two thousand women employed at the Alabama Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company [...]. There were also female firemen on almost every shipyard crane [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "30 June 2019, Don't call us for cats stuck in trees', Fire Brigade warns (Daily Telegraph)",
          "text": "For firemen everywhere rescuing cats from trees has been as much a part of the job as tackling blazing buildings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-fireman-en-noun-en:firefighter",
      "links": [
        [
          "firefighting",
          "firefighting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firefighting) Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:firefighter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "firefighter"
        },
        {
          "word": "smoke eater"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "firefighting",
        "government"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "požarnikár",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пожарника́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brandmand"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brandweerman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "word": "palomies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Feuerwehrmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pyrosvéstis",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "πυροσβέστης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "word": "tűzoltó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "word": "slökkviliðismaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brunaliðsmaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fear dóiteáin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fear tine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "word": "pompiere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "siphonarius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vigil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ignīnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ugunsdzēsējs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "požárnikar",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́рникар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "word": "kǫʼ yiniłtsésí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "kǫʼ deiniłtsésí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brannmann"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bombeiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "homem do fogo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pompier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "požárnyj",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́рный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "požárnaja",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́рная"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "požárnik",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́рник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "požárnica",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пожа́рница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fear-smàlaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bombero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brandman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 8 2 3 7",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lefilahipoldan"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "en:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 9 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 11 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 7 35 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 29 8 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 9 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 33 10 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 8 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 8 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "3 35 9 33 21",
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          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 9 28 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 37 9 29 19",
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          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 37 12 26 18",
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          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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          "_dis": "6 36 9 29 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 21",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 36 8 14 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
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            "Human",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1913 The wreck of Old 97 [ballad, Blue Ridge Mountains], verse 3",
          "text": "He looked around his cab at his black greasy fireman, saying 'shovel on a little more coal, and when we cross that White Oak Mountain, you can watch Old 97 roll'."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter IX, in Capricornia, page 140:",
          "text": "No grass grew under a train when the engineer let Fireman McLash take the throttle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949 May and June, R. A. H. Weight, “A Short-Lived Pacific Class”, in Railway Magazine, page 196:",
          "text": "A few keen enginemen, such as Driver Rosewarne of York, could coax good work out of them when engaged in heavy East Coast express service, but to most footplate crews, especially firemen, they were rather heartbreaking and backbreaking machines, and gradually were relegated to secondary or fast goods duties.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 24, Sophie Wyllie, quoting Tina Pinney, “Volunteer Tina steams ahead and becomes qualified fireman on North Norfolk Railway”, in Eastern Daily Press, →ISSN:",
          "text": "I was elated to pass because there were times when I did not think I was physically capable. It is quite rare for a woman to become a fireman.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948:",
          "text": "The driver remained at his post, while telling fireman Jim Nightall to get down on the track and run back to uncouple the burning wagon from the rest.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "(the latter is informal)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: engineman"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship."
      ],
      "id": "en-fireman-en-noun-en:one_who_fuels_a_boiler",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "boiler",
          "boiler"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "railroad",
          "railroad"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "steamship",
          "steamship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, nautical) A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:one who fuels a boiler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stoker"
        },
        {
          "word": "bakehead"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "topič"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fyrbøder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "word": "hejtisto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "word": "lämmittäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chauffeur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "word": "Heizer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "thermastís",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "θερμαστής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "masik",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַסִּיק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "word": "fűtő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fear tine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "lóžač",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ло́жач"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fyrbøter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fochist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kočegár",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кочега́р"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ло̀жа̄ч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lòžāč"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fogonero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 62 5 16 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "eldare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "en:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 32 11 30 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 13 6 14",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not."
      ],
      "id": "en-fireman-en-noun-en:an_assistant_on_any_locomotive",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, by extension) An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:an assistant on any locomotive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "word": "lämmittäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "masik",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מַסִּיק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "word": "fűtő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fochist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ло̀жа̄ч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lòžāč"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fogonero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 21 58 10 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lokomotiveldare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "orig": "en:Baseball",
          "parents": [
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            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "2 37 8 33 20",
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "6 33 10 31 20",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 36 9 29 19",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 21",
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        {
          "_dis": "7 33 10 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "2 35 7 32 23",
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          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 33 10 31 20",
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation)."
      ],
      "id": "en-fireman-en-noun-en:relief_pitcher_in_baseball",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:relief pitcher in baseball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pitcher",
          "word": "syöttäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pitcher",
          "word": "dobó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pitcher",
          "word": "dobójátékos"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "en:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 9 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 9 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 34 8 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 33 8 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 34 9 33 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 33 8 36 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 37 8 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 31 9 33 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 31 8 32 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 10 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 33 10 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 9 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 35 9 33 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 36 9 29 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 33 10 30 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 35 7 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 33 10 31 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 34 8 35 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 13 6 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A safety inspector in coal mines."
      ],
      "id": "en-fireman-en-noun-en:mining_inspector",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "safety",
          "safety"
        ],
        [
          "inspector",
          "inspector"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining, historical) A safety inspector in coal mines."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:mining inspector"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪɹmən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌmæn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪəmən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-fireman.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-uk-fireman.ogg/En-uk-fireman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-uk-fireman.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fireman"
  ],
  "word": "fireman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms suffixed with -man",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "firemanic"
    },
    {
      "word": "fireman's carry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire",
        "3": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "fire + -man",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fire + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firemen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "firemen"
      },
      "expansion": "fireman (plural firemen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "fire‧man"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fire brigade"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire engine"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire extinguisher"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire hose"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire hydrant"
    },
    {
      "word": "fireplug"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire station"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire truck"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillerman"
    },
    {
      "word": "stoker"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Firefighting"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Nancy F. Cott, editor, History of Women in the United States. Historical Articles on Women's Lives and Activities. 15. Women and War, page 432:",
          "text": "By February 1944 there were over two thousand women employed at the Alabama Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company [...]. There were also female firemen on almost every shipyard crane [...].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "30 June 2019, Don't call us for cats stuck in trees', Fire Brigade warns (Daily Telegraph)",
          "text": "For firemen everywhere rescuing cats from trees has been as much a part of the job as tackling blazing buildings."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firefighting",
          "firefighting"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(firefighting) Someone (especially one who is male) who is skilled in the work of fighting fire."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:firefighter"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "firefighter"
        },
        {
          "word": "smoke eater"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "firefighting",
        "government"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Nautical",
        "en:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "ca. 1913 The wreck of Old 97 [ballad, Blue Ridge Mountains], verse 3",
          "text": "He looked around his cab at his black greasy fireman, saying 'shovel on a little more coal, and when we cross that White Oak Mountain, you can watch Old 97 roll'."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter IX, in Capricornia, page 140:",
          "text": "No grass grew under a train when the engineer let Fireman McLash take the throttle.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1949 May and June, R. A. H. Weight, “A Short-Lived Pacific Class”, in Railway Magazine, page 196:",
          "text": "A few keen enginemen, such as Driver Rosewarne of York, could coax good work out of them when engaged in heavy East Coast express service, but to most footplate crews, especially firemen, they were rather heartbreaking and backbreaking machines, and gradually were relegated to secondary or fast goods duties.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013 August 24, Sophie Wyllie, quoting Tina Pinney, “Volunteer Tina steams ahead and becomes qualified fireman on North Norfolk Railway”, in Eastern Daily Press, →ISSN:",
          "text": "I was elated to pass because there were times when I did not think I was physically capable. It is quite rare for a woman to become a fireman.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 January 12, Benedict le Vay, “The heroes of Soham...”, in RAIL, number 948:",
          "text": "The driver remained at his post, while telling fireman Jim Nightall to get down on the track and run back to uncouple the burning wagon from the rest.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "(the latter is informal)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: engineman"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "steam",
          "steam"
        ],
        [
          "boiler",
          "boiler"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ],
        [
          "railroad",
          "railroad"
        ],
        [
          "locomotive",
          "locomotive"
        ],
        [
          "steamship",
          "steamship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, nautical) A person (originally a man) who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler (originally, shoveling coal by hand), particularly on a railroad locomotive or steamship."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:one who fuels a boiler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stoker"
        },
        {
          "word": "bakehead"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rail transport, by extension) An assistant on any locomotive, whether steam-powered or not."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:an assistant on any locomotive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Baseball"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "pitcher",
          "pitcher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) A relief pitcher (reflecting the figurative analogy of rescuing the situation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:relief pitcher in baseball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A safety inspector in coal mines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "safety",
          "safety"
        ],
        [
          "inspector",
          "inspector"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining, historical) A safety inspector in coal mines."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:mining inspector"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪɹmən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-ˌmæn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfaɪəmən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-fireman.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-uk-fireman.ogg/En-uk-fireman.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-uk-fireman.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "požarnikár",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пожарника́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brandmand"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brandweerman"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "word": "palomies"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Feuerwehrmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pyrosvéstis",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πυροσβέστης"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "word": "tűzoltó"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "word": "slökkviliðismaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brunaliðsmaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fear dóiteáin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fear tine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "word": "pompiere"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "siphonarius"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vigil"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ignīnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ugunsdzēsējs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "požárnikar",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́рникар"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "word": "kǫʼ yiniłtsésí"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "kǫʼ deiniłtsésí"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brannmann"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bombeiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "homem do fogo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pompier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "požárnyj",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́рный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "požárnaja",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́рная"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "požárnik",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́рник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "požárnica",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пожа́рница"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fear-smàlaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bombero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brandman"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "male skilled in fighting fire",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lefilahipoldan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "topič"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fyrbøder"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "word": "hejtisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "word": "lämmittäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chauffeur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "word": "Heizer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "thermastís",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "θερμαστής"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "masik",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַסִּיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "masik",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַסִּיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "word": "fűtő"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fear tine"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "lóžač",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ло́жач"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fyrbøter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fochist"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kočegár",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кочега́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ло̀жа̄ч"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lòžāč"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fogonero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who keeps the fire going underneath a steam boiler",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "eldare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "word": "lämmittäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "masik",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מַסִּיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "word": "fűtő"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fochist"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ло̀жа̄ч"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lòžāč"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fogonero"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "assistant on any locomotive",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lokomotiveldare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pitcher",
      "word": "syöttäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pitcher",
      "word": "dobó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pitcher",
      "word": "dobójátékos"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fireman"
  ],
  "word": "fireman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fireman meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.