See fiance on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fiance (plural fiances)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fiancé" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of fiancé" ], "id": "en-fiance-en-noun-AenizqdE", "links": [ [ "fiancé", "fiancé#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fiˈɑnseɪ/" }, { "audio": "En-us-fiance.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-fiance.oga/En-us-fiance.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-fiance.oga" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "fiancer" }, "expansion": "French fiancer", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French fiancer.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fiancing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fianced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fianced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fiance (third-person singular simple present fiances, present participle fiancing, simple past and past participle fianced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1569, Thomas Stocker, A righte noble and pleasant history of the successors of Alexander surnamed the Great:", "text": "he[…]therfore fianced he his daughter", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Cindy Holbrook, A Daring Deception, page 91:", "text": "he should become so lusty over a lady of such questionable motives? He was fianced, after all. Perhaps that was it. Since his engagement, he had abstained from any liaisons, feeling it was only proper in a man soon to be married", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To betroth; to affiance." ], "id": "en-fiance-en-verb-Boq0LPT2", "links": [ [ "betroth", "betroth" ], [ "affiance", "affiance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To betroth; to affiance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.əns/" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fiance", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French fiance", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fiance" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fiance", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "fiance" }, "expansion": "Old French fiance", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fier", "3": "-ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fiance, from Old French fiance, from fier + -ance.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -ance", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "id": "en-fiance-fr-noun-HYurvBpr", "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) faith; confidence" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fjɑ̃s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fiance", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 7 2 54 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 5 2 67 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 74 25", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fiancer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-fiance-fr-verb-us6Liss9", "links": [ [ "fiancer", "fiancer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fiancer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-fiance-fr-verb-nQRXd7Qj", "links": [ [ "fiancer", "fiancer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fjɑ̃s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fier", "3": "ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "fidentia" }, "expansion": "Latin fidentia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French < fier + -ance or Latin fidentia.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "fiances", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French terms suffixed with -ance", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "id": "en-fiance-frm-noun-HYurvBpr", "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foy" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "fier", "3": "ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "fidentia" }, "expansion": "Latin fidentia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb fier + -ance or from Latin fidentia.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiance oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fiance", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance oblique singular, f (oblique plural fiances, nominative singular fiance, nominative plural fiances)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -ance", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "In such knights a man must have confidence!", "ref": "c. 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:", "text": "En tels vassals deit hom aveir fiance !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "id": "en-fiance-fro-noun-HYurvBpr", "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foi" }, { "english": "occasional scholarly form", "word": "fïance" } ] } ], "word": "fiance" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fiance (plural fiances)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "fiancé" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of fiancé" ], "links": [ [ "fiancé", "fiancé#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fiˈɑnseɪ/" }, { "audio": "En-us-fiance.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/En-us-fiance.oga/En-us-fiance.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/En-us-fiance.oga" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from French", "English verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "fiancer" }, "expansion": "French fiancer", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French fiancer.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "fiancing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "fianced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "fianced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fiance (third-person singular simple present fiances, present participle fiancing, simple past and past participle fianced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1569, Thomas Stocker, A righte noble and pleasant history of the successors of Alexander surnamed the Great:", "text": "he[…]therfore fianced he his daughter", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Cindy Holbrook, A Daring Deception, page 91:", "text": "he should become so lusty over a lady of such questionable motives? He was fianced, after all. Perhaps that was it. Since his engagement, he had abstained from any liaisons, feeling it was only proper in a man soon to be married", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To betroth; to affiance." ], "links": [ [ "betroth", "betroth" ], [ "affiance", "affiance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) To betroth; to affiance." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfaɪ.əns/" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French non-lemma forms", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Old French", "French terms suffixed with -ance", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s", "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fiance", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French fiance", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "fiance" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fiance", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "fiance" }, "expansion": "Old French fiance", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fier", "3": "-ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fiance, from Old French fiance, from fier + -ance.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) faith; confidence" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fjɑ̃s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French non-lemma forms", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French verb forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s", "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "fiance", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fiancer:", "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "fiancer", "fiancer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fiancer" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fiancer:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "fiancer", "fiancer#French" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fjɑ̃s/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fier", "3": "ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "la", "3": "fidentia" }, "expansion": "Latin fidentia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French < fier + -ance or Latin fidentia.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "fiances", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance f (plural fiances)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French feminine nouns", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Latin", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms suffixed with -ance", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foy" } ], "word": "fiance" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "fier", "3": "ance" }, "expansion": "fier + -ance", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "la", "3": "fidentia" }, "expansion": "Latin fidentia", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the verb fier + -ance or from Latin fidentia.", "forms": [ { "form": "fiance oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "fiance", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "fiances", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "fiance oblique singular, f (oblique plural fiances, nominative singular fiance, nominative plural fiances)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French feminine nouns", "Old French lemmas", "Old French nouns", "Old French terms derived from Latin", "Old French terms suffixed with -ance", "Old French terms with quotations", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "In such knights a man must have confidence!", "ref": "c. 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:", "text": "En tels vassals deit hom aveir fiance !", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "faith; confidence" ], "links": [ [ "faith", "faith" ], [ "confidence", "confidence" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "foi" }, { "english": "occasional scholarly form", "word": "fïance" } ], "word": "fiance" }
Download raw JSONL data for fiance meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fiance oblique singular or', originally 'fiance oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "fiance" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fiance", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'fiance oblique singular or', originally 'fiance oblique singular or f'", "path": [ "fiance" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fiance", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'fiance oblique singular or' in 'fiance oblique singular, f (oblique plural fiances, nominative singular fiance, nominative plural fiances)'", "path": [ "fiance" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "fiance", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.