See fenugreek on Wiktionary
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "blue fenugreek"
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English fenygreke, fenegrek, from Old French fenugrec, fengrec, from Latin foenum-graecum, from foenum (“hay”, variant of faenum) + graecum (“Greek”, neuter form of graecus), literally “Greek hay”.",
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"ref": "2019, Muhammad Asif Hanif, Medicinal Plants of South Asia, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 260:",
"text": "Fenugreek plant was introduced to Central Europe by Benedictine monks, and it is promoted in the 9th century by Charlemagne. It was grown extensively in the imperial gardens of Charlemagne (Popova, 2017).",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Nepali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Odia translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Punjabi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Svan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "en:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "en:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, B. Dave Oomah, Herbs, Botanicals and Teas, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 110:",
"text": "Fenugreek’s nutritional and tonic properties have also been tapped since ancient times. […] Fenugreek-based preparations stimulate the appetite and promote weight gain in people with anemia, anorexia, tuberculosis or asthenia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seeds of this plant, used as a spice (especially in Indian and Thai cooking)."
],
"id": "en-fenugreek-en-noun-6CMzDV4H",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"Thai",
"Thai"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "methi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾabš",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ኣብሽ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥulba",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُلْبَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hulpa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "հուլպա"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hacʻhamem",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "հացհամեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "güldəfnə"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "methi",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "মেথি"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smínduh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сми́ндух"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pai:nam.sa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ပဲနံ့သာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenigrec"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfolba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "胡蘆巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húlúbā",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "胡芦巴"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "bukkehorn"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "ōbat̊",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "އޯބަތް"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "honingklaver"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fenegriek"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "fenugreko"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "lambalääts"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "sarviapila"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "rohtosarviapila"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenugrec"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šambalila",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "შამბალილა"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ulbo",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ულბო"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bockshornklee"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Bockshornkleesamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trigonélla",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τριγωνέλλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nycháki",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "νυχάκι"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "મેથી"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "görögszéna"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "kelabat"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feinigréag"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trigonella"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenugurīku",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "フェヌグリーク"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "kelabat",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ꦏꦼꦭꦧꦠ꧀"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "klabat",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ꦏ꧀ꦭꦧꦠ꧀"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mente",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ಮೆಂತೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "horopa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "호로파"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "şembelîk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "xencelîsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "piskavica",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пискавица"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "halba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "uluva",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ഉലുവ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħelba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fienu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukkehornkløver"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "methi",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ମେଥି"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šanbalile",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "شنبلیله"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kozieradka"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feno-grego"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alforba"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfarva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ਮੇਥੀ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenugrec"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fân grecesc"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schinduf"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pážitnik",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́житник"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šambalá",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шамбала́"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čamán",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чама́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenugrék",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенугре́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "methikā",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथिका"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "uḷuhāl",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "උළුහාල්"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grško seno"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alholva"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenogreco"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "šämbliḳäy",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "შა̈მბლიკა̈ჲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "uwatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bockhornsklöver"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ventayam",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "வெந்தயம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mentulu",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "మెంతులు"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-sát",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ลูกซัด"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "boy tohumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "çemen tohumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "çemen"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "میتھی"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenigrig"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groegwyran"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛnjəˌɡɹiːk/"
}
],
"word": "fenugreek"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁(y)-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Moroccan Amazigh terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Amharic entries",
"Requests for gender in Bihari entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Punjabi entries",
"Requests for gender in Sinhalese entries",
"Requests for gender in Swahili entries",
"Requests for gender in Tocharian B entries",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bihari translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Amazigh translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tashelhit translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Spices",
"en:Spices and herbs",
"en:Trifolieae tribe plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blue fenugreek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁(y)-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fenygreke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fenygreke",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "fenugrec"
},
"expansion": "Old French fenugrec",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "foenum-graecum"
},
"expansion": "Latin foenum-graecum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fenygreke, fenegrek, from Old French fenugrec, fengrec, from Latin foenum-graecum, from foenum (“hay”, variant of faenum) + graecum (“Greek”, neuter form of graecus), literally “Greek hay”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fenugreeks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "fenugreek (usually uncountable, plural fenugreeks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fen‧u‧greek"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Muhammad Asif Hanif, Medicinal Plants of South Asia, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 260:",
"text": "Fenugreek plant was introduced to Central Europe by Benedictine monks, and it is promoted in the 9th century by Charlemagne. It was grown extensively in the imperial gardens of Charlemagne (Popova, 2017).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the species leguminous plant, Trigonella foenum-graecum, eaten as a vegetable and with seeds used as a spice."
],
"links": [
[
"leguminous",
"leguminous"
],
[
"Trigonella foenum-graecum",
"Trigonella foenum-graecum#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q133205"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q133205"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, B. Dave Oomah, Herbs, Botanicals and Teas, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 110:",
"text": "Fenugreek’s nutritional and tonic properties have also been tapped since ancient times. […] Fenugreek-based preparations stimulate the appetite and promote weight gain in people with anemia, anorexia, tuberculosis or asthenia.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The seeds of this plant, used as a spice (especially in Indian and Thai cooking)."
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"Thai",
"Thai"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "methi"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛnjʊˌɡɹiːk/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛnjəˌɡɹiːk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥulba",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُلْبَة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥalba",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَلبة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥulba",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُلبة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hacʻhamem",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "հացհամեմ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaman",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "չաման"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "güldəfnə"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "şəmbəllə"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smínduh",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сми́ндух"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pai:nam.sa",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "ပဲနံ့သာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenigrec"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"Valencia",
"feminine"
],
"word": "coleta"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "fenugreko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "lambalääts"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "sarviapila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "rohtosarviapila"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenugrec"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senègre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "senegré"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ulumbo",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "ულუმბო"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ucxo suneli",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "უცხო სუნელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bockshornklee"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "têlis",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τῆλις"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aigókeras",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "αἰγόκερας"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "boúkeras",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βούκερας"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seamair Ghréagach"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "şimllî",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "شِمڵی"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "şembelîlk"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "şimilye",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "شِمِلیە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foenum-graecum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carphos"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telis"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħelba"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fienu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"code": "zgh",
"lang": "Moroccan Amazigh",
"roman": "tifiḍaṣ",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⵜⵉⴼⵉⴹⴰⵚ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukkehornkløver"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šanbalile",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "شنبلیله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kozieradka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pážitnik",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́житник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šambalá",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шамбала́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čamán",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чама́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenugrék",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенугре́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenogreco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alholva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bockhornsklöver"
},
{
"code": "shi",
"lang": "Tashelhit",
"roman": "tifiḍaṣ",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ⵜⵉⴼⵉⴹⴰⵚ"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "wetene"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "çemenotu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "çemen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"word": "boy otu"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinagrêye"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant and vegetable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groegwyran"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "ʾabš",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ኣብሽ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥulba",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حُلْبَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hulpa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "հուլպա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hacʻhamem",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "հացհամեմ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "güldəfnə"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "methi",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "মেথি"
},
{
"code": "bh",
"lang": "Bihari",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "smínduh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сми́ндух"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pai:nam.sa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ပဲနံ့သာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenigrec"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfolba"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "胡蘆巴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "húlúbā",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "胡芦巴"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "bukkehorn"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "ōbat̊",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "އޯބަތް"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "honingklaver"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "fenegriek"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "fenugreko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "lambalääts"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "sarviapila"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "rohtosarviapila"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenugrec"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šambalila",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "შამბალილა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ulbo",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ულბო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bockshornklee"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Bockshornkleesamen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trigonélla",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τριγωνέλλα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nycháki",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"neuter"
],
"word": "νυχάκι"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "મેથી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "görögszéna"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "kelabat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feinigréag"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trigonella"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "fenugurīku",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "フェヌグリーク"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "kelabat",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ꦏꦼꦭꦧꦠ꧀"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "klabat",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ꦏ꧀ꦭꦧꦠ꧀"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "mente",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ಮೆಂತೆ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "horopa",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "호로파"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "şembelîk"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "xencelîsk"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "piskavica",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пискавица"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "halba"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "uluva",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ഉലുവ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ħelba"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fienu"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "मेथी"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bukkehornkløver"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "methi",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ମେଥି"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šanbalile",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "شنبلیله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kozieradka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "feno-grego"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alforba"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alfarva"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ਮੇਥੀ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenugrec"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fân grecesc"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "schinduf"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pážitnik",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́житник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šambalá",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шамбала́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čamán",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чама́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fenugrék",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "фенугре́к"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "methikā",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मेथिका"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "uḷuhāl",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "උළුහාල්"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "grško seno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alholva"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fenogreco"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "šämbliḳäy",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "შა̈მბლიკა̈ჲ"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "uwatu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bockhornsklöver"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ventayam",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "வெந்தயம்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "mentulu",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "మెంతులు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lûuk-sát",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "ลูกซัด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "boy tohumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "çemen tohumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "spice",
"word": "çemen"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "methī",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "میتھی"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffenigrig"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "groegwyran"
}
],
"word": "fenugreek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fenugreek meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.