"fenestration" meaning in All languages combined

See fenestration on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: fenestrations [plural]
Etymology: Latin fenestratio Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|fenestratio}} Latin fenestratio Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} fenestration (countable and uncountable, plural fenestrations)
  1. (architecture) The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (arrangement of windows etc in a building): aukkojen sijoittelu (Finnish), fenestraro (Ido)
    Sense id: en-fenestration-en-noun-I9-xNovX Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'arrangement of windows etc in a building': 72 6 2 14 5
  2. (surgery, anatomy) An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy, Surgery Translations (opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening): перфорация (perforacija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), fenestraatio (Finnish), фенестра́ция (fenestrácija) [feminine] (Russian), перфора́ция (perforácija) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-fenestration-en-noun-Crv7s4-U Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences, surgery Disambiguation of 'opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening': 5 54 23 13 5
  3. (surgery, anatomy) An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy, Surgery
    Sense id: en-fenestration-en-noun-q5cWMtqP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 9 30 19 23 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 15 12 32 17 24 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences, surgery
  4. (botany) Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-fenestration-en-noun-~wVfbX5~ Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  5. (nautical) The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-fenestration-en-noun-5W3UcULt Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: interfenestration, defenestration, microfenestration Related terms: fenestra, fenestrated (english: having windows)

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fenestration.wav Forms: fenestrations [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} fenestration f (plural fenestrations)
  1. fenestration Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-fenestration-fr-noun-G7lOAz6y Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for fenestration meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interfenestration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "defenestration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microfenestration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fenestratio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fenestratio",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin fenestratio",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenestrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "fenestration (countable and uncountable, plural fenestrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fenestra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "having windows",
      "word": "fenestrated"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building."
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-en-noun-I9-xNovX",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "72 6 2 14 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "arrangement of windows etc in a building",
          "word": "aukkojen sijoittelu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "72 6 2 14 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "arrangement of windows etc in a building",
          "word": "fenestraro"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "en:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing."
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-en-noun-Crv7s4-U",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "inner ear",
          "inner ear"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery, anatomy) An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 23 13 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "perforacija",
          "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "перфорация"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 23 13 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
          "word": "fenestraatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 23 13 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fenestrácija",
          "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фенестра́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 54 23 13 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "perforácija",
          "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "перфора́ция"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surgery",
          "orig": "en:Surgery",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 9 30 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 32 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane."
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-en-noun-q5cWMtqP",
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery, anatomy) An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, S. Tucker, Australian Systematic Botany, 19(3):193-210. p. 194",
          "text": "The terms ‘nectar window’ and ‘fenestration’ are used interchangeably for enlarged gaps on the adaxial side of the stamen sheath or tube. The fenestrations facilitate access to the nectaries by a pollinator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 D. W. Armitage, Systematic Botany 103(4):780–785. p. 781",
          "text": "Foliar traits unique to Darlingtonia include the presence of transparent light-transmitting fenestrations, ..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-en-noun-~wVfbX5~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-en-noun-5W3UcULt",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fenestration"
  ],
  "word": "fenestration"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fenestrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "fenestration f (plural fenestrations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fenestration"
      ],
      "id": "en-fenestration-fr-noun-G7lOAz6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "fenestration",
          "fenestration#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-fenestration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fenestration.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-fenestration.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fenestration"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "interfenestration"
    },
    {
      "word": "defenestration"
    },
    {
      "word": "microfenestration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "fenestratio"
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      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin fenestratio",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "fenestrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fenestra"
    },
    {
      "english": "having windows",
      "word": "fenestrated"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The arrangement of windows and similar openings in a building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "en:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "inner ear",
          "inner ear"
        ],
        [
          "hearing",
          "hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery, anatomy) An opening in the surface of an organ etc; the surgical creation of such an opening, especially one in the bony part of the inner ear made to improve hearing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Surgery"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surgery",
          "surgery"
        ],
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(surgery, anatomy) An opening that occurs naturally or is created surgically, as through a biological membrane."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences",
        "surgery"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, S. Tucker, Australian Systematic Botany, 19(3):193-210. p. 194",
          "text": "The terms ‘nectar window’ and ‘fenestration’ are used interchangeably for enlarged gaps on the adaxial side of the stamen sheath or tube. The fenestrations facilitate access to the nectaries by a pollinator.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016 D. W. Armitage, Systematic Botany 103(4):780–785. p. 781",
          "text": "Foliar traits unique to Darlingtonia include the presence of transparent light-transmitting fenestrations, ..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) Either a translucent area in a structure such as a leaf or flower petal, or an opening in a structure."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
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      ],
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        "The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ]
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        "(nautical) The practice of placing holes in the rudder of a ship to reduce the work required to move the rudder while preserving its ability to steer the ship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "arrangement of windows etc in a building",
      "word": "aukkojen sijoittelu"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "arrangement of windows etc in a building",
      "word": "fenestraro"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "perforacija",
      "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перфорация"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
      "word": "fenestraatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fenestrácija",
      "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фенестра́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "perforácija",
      "sense": "opening in the surface of an organ, surgical creation of such an opening",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перфора́ция"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fenestration"
  ],
  "word": "fenestration"
}

{
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      "tags": [
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with audio links"
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      "glosses": [
        "fenestration"
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      "text": "Audio"
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  ],
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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