See famulus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for famulus meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "famulus",
"t": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Latin famulus (“servant”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin famulus (“servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famuli"
},
"expansion": "famulus (plural famuli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A close attendant or assistant, especially of a magician or occult scholar."
],
"id": "en-famulus-en-noun-CUepjkM-",
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"magician",
"magician"
],
[
"occult",
"occult"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "familiar"
}
]
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*famelos",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, put, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "familia"
},
"expansion": "familia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier famelus, from Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”) (whence Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)), from earlier *θamelos; probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Probably as a backformation from the predecessor of familia (see there for details).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "famulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus<2>",
"f": "famula"
},
"expansion": "famulus m (genitive famulī, feminine famula); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "la:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "la:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "together with thy servant, our Pope, N.,",
"text": "ūnā cum famulō tuō, pāpā nostrō, N.,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a servant, slave"
],
"id": "en-famulus-la-noun-vyGJnFcN",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfämʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːmulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "famul"
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "famull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: famull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: famull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "famulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: famulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: famulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Famulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Famulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Famulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "famulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: famulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: famulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fâmulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fâmulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fâmulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фа́мулус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фа́мулус (fámulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фа́мулус (fámulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fámulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fámulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fámulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფა̈მლი",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ფა̈მლი (pämli), ფამლი (pamli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ფა̈მლი (pämli), ფამლი (pamli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*famelos",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, put, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "familia"
},
"expansion": "familia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier famelus, from Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”) (whence Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)), from earlier *θamelos; probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Probably as a backformation from the predecessor of familia (see there for details).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "famulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus"
},
"expansion": "famulus (feminine famula, neuter famulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "la:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "famulanter"
},
{
"word": "famulāris"
},
{
"word": "famulitās"
},
{
"word": "famulitium"
},
{
"word": "famulor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"serving, servile"
],
"id": "en-famulus-la-adj-eLjerEUJ",
"links": [
[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"servile",
"servile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) serving, servile"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "familia"
},
{
"word": "familiāris"
},
{
"word": "familiāritās"
},
{
"word": "familiāricus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfämʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːmulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "famul"
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "famulus",
"t": "servant"
},
"expansion": "Latin famulus (“servant”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin famulus (“servant”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famuli"
},
"expansion": "famulus (plural famuli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "familiar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"glosses": [
"A close attendant or assistant, especially of a magician or occult scholar."
],
"links": [
[
"attendant",
"attendant"
],
[
"assistant",
"assistant"
],
[
"magician",
"magician"
],
[
"occult",
"occult"
],
[
"scholar",
"scholar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*famelos",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, put, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "familia"
},
"expansion": "familia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier famelus, from Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”) (whence Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)), from earlier *θamelos; probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Probably as a backformation from the predecessor of familia (see there for details).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famulī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "famulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus<2>",
"f": "famula"
},
"expansion": "famulus m (genitive famulī, feminine famula); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "together with thy servant, our Pope, N.,",
"text": "ūnā cum famulō tuō, pāpā nostrō, N.,",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a servant, slave"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfämʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːmulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "famul"
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Male people",
"la:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "famulanter"
},
{
"word": "famulāris"
},
{
"word": "famulitās"
},
{
"word": "famulitium"
},
{
"word": "famulor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "famull",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: famull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: famull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "famulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: famulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: famulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Famulus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Famulus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Famulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "famulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: famulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: famulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fâmulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fâmulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fâmulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "фа́мулус",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: фа́мулус (fámulus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: фа́мулус (fámulus)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fámulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fámulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fámulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ფა̈მლი",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Svan: ფა̈მლი (pämli), ფამლი (pamli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Svan: ფა̈მლი (pämli), ფამლი (pamli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*famelos",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋",
"3": "",
"4": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to do, put, place"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "familia"
},
"expansion": "familia",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier famelus, from Proto-Italic *famelos (“slave”) (whence Oscan 𐌚𐌀𐌌𐌄𐌋 (famel, “slave”)), from earlier *θamelos; probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, put, place”). Probably as a backformation from the predecessor of familia (see there for details).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "famula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "famulus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "famulīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "famule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famulae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "famula",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus"
},
"expansion": "famulus (feminine famula, neuter famulum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "famulus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "familia"
},
{
"word": "familiāris"
},
{
"word": "familiāritās"
},
{
"word": "familiāricus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"serving, servile"
],
"links": [
[
"serving",
"serving"
],
[
"servile",
"servile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) serving, servile"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfämʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfa.mu.lus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfäːmulus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "famul"
}
],
"word": "famulus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: famulus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"famulus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "famulus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.