See faina on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "faina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: faina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: faina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fagīna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fagīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fagīna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fagīna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fagīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "faine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foina",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "foino",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "faina f (plural faine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beech marten, stone marten (Martes foina)"
],
"id": "en-faina-it-noun-sT1YlCci",
"links": [
[
"beech marten",
"beech marten"
],
[
"stone marten",
"stone marten"
],
[
"Martes foina",
"Martes foina#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "faena",
"4": "",
"5": "task, chore"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan faena (“task, chore”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "facienda"
},
"expansion": "Latin facienda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "faena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish faena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Catalan faena (“task, chore”) (modern feina), from Latin facienda, gerundive of faciō. Compare Spanish faena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "faina f (plural fainas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fai‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pt:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work onboard a ship"
],
"id": "en-faina-pt-noun-hzJ-qsuP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) work onboard a ship"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 55 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 72 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 63 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Paulo Setúbal, “Os colonos”, in Alma Cabocla:",
"text": "Começa o rude trabalho. / Que faina honrada e feliz! / Inda molhados de orvalho, / Flamejam, em cada galho. / Os bagos como rubis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any type of hard work"
],
"id": "en-faina-pt-noun-XNwUObvt",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any type of hard work"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"task, job"
],
"id": "en-faina-pt-noun-vwmpP-Qz",
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) task, job"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "task",
"word": "lida"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"sense": "task",
"word": "tarefa"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"sense": "work",
"word": "azáfama"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"sense": "work",
"word": "trabalho"
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "faina m or f same meaning",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfequiv"
},
"expansion": "faina m or f same meaning (plural fainas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fainá"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fainá"
],
"id": "en-faina-es-noun-aYHz-e9E",
"links": [
[
"fainá",
"fainá#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "faina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: faina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: faina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fagīna",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fagīna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*fagīna"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fagīna",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fagīna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "faine",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foina",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "foino",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "faina f (plural faine)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fa‧ì‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina",
"Rhymes:Italian/ina/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"beech marten, stone marten (Martes foina)"
],
"links": [
[
"beech marten",
"beech marten"
],
[
"stone marten",
"stone marten"
],
[
"Martes foina",
"Martes foina#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/faˈi.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ina"
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Catalan",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "faena",
"4": "",
"5": "task, chore"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan faena (“task, chore”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "facienda"
},
"expansion": "Latin facienda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "faena"
},
"expansion": "Spanish faena",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Catalan faena (“task, chore”) (modern feina), from Latin facienda, gerundive of faciō. Compare Spanish faena.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "faina f (plural fainas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fai‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"work onboard a ship"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) work onboard a ship"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1920, Paulo Setúbal, “Os colonos”, in Alma Cabocla:",
"text": "Começa o rude trabalho. / Que faina honrada e feliz! / Inda molhados de orvalho, / Flamejam, em cada galho. / Os bagos como rubis.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any type of hard work"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any type of hard work"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"task, job"
],
"links": [
[
"task",
"task"
],
[
"job",
"job"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) task, job"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.na/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfaɪ̯.na]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfaj.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "work",
"word": "azáfama"
},
{
"sense": "work",
"word": "trabalho"
},
{
"sense": "task",
"word": "lida"
},
{
"sense": "task",
"word": "tarefa"
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "faina m or f same meaning",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fainas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfequiv"
},
"expansion": "faina m or f same meaning (plural fainas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fainá"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fainá"
],
"links": [
[
"fainá",
"fainá#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "faina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for faina meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Spanish: 'faina m or f same meaning', originally 'faina m or f same meaning'",
"path": [
"faina"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "faina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Spanish: 'faina m or f same meaning', originally 'faina m or f same meaning'",
"path": [
"faina"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "faina",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'faina m or f same meaning' in 'faina m or f same meaning (plural fainas)'",
"path": [
"faina"
],
"section": "Spanish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "faina",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.