"fény" meaning in All languages combined

See fény on Wiktionary

Noun [Hungarian]

IPA: [ˈfeːɲ] Audio: Hu-fény.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɲ Etymology: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *päjwä + -ny (noun-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{unc|hu|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|hu|urj-pro|*päjwä}} Proto-Uralic *päjwä, {{af|hu|-ny|pos=noun|pos1=noun-forming suffix}} -ny (noun-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|noun|countable and uncountable||plural|fények||{{{alt}}}|head=|nopalindromecat=}} fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények), {{hu-noun|~|ek}} fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények) Inflection templates: {{hu-infl-nom|fénye|e|-}} Forms: fények [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fény [nominative, singular], fények [nominative, plural], fényt [accusative, singular], fényeket [accusative, plural], fénynek [dative, singular], fényeknek [dative, plural], fénnyel [instrumental, singular], fényekkel [instrumental, plural], fényért [causal-final, singular], fényekért [causal-final, plural], fénnyé [singular, translative], fényekké [plural, translative], fényig [singular, terminative], fényekig [plural, terminative], fényként [essive-formal, singular], fényekként [essive-formal, plural], - [essive-modal, singular], - [essive-modal, plural], fényben [inessive, singular], fényekben [inessive, plural], fényen [singular, superessive], fényeken [plural, superessive], fénynél [adessive, singular], fényeknél [adessive, plural], fénybe [illative, singular], fényekbe [illative, plural], fényre [singular, sublative], fényekre [plural, sublative], fényhez [allative, singular], fényekhez [allative, plural], fényből [elative, singular], fényekből [elative, plural], fényről [delative, singular], fényekről [delative, plural], fénytől [ablative, singular], fényektől [ablative, plural], fényé [error-unrecognized-form, singular], fényeké [error-unrecognized-form, plural], fényéi [error-unrecognized-form, singular], fényekéi [error-unrecognized-form, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fényem [first-person, possessed-single, possessive, singular], fényeim [first-person, possessed-many, possessive, singular], fényed [possessed-single, possessive, second-person, singular], fényeid [possessed-many, possessive, second-person, singular], fénye [possessed-single, possessive, singular, third-person], fényei [possessed-many, possessive, singular, third-person], fényünk [first-person, plural, possessed-single, possessive], fényeink [first-person, plural, possessed-many, possessive], fényetek [plural, possessed-single, possessive, second-person], fényeitek [plural, possessed-many, possessive, second-person], fényük [plural, possessed-single, possessive, third-person], fényeik [plural, possessed-many, possessive, third-person]
  1. (physics) light (visible electromagnetic radiation) Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: világosság (english: brightness)
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-rMHvHHys Categories (other): Physics, Hungarian 3-letter words, Light Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 24 12 29 11 22 3 Disambiguation of Light: 41 2 34 17 4 1 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. shine, gloss, glitter, polish Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: csillogás, fényesség
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-gAspExmG Categories (other): Hungarian 3-letter words Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 24 12 29 11 22 3
  3. (figurative) light, aspect, point of view (from which a concept, person or thing is regarded) Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-kaxkzBVK Categories (other): Hungarian 3-letter words, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters, Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks, Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Light Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 24 12 29 11 22 3 Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 21 6 37 21 14 1 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters: 21 7 33 16 20 2 Disambiguation of Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 8 37 14 16 2 Disambiguation of Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny: 20 11 30 15 17 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 7 49 16 7 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 5 44 29 5 2 Disambiguation of Light: 41 2 34 17 4 1
  4. (figurative) splendor, luster, fulgor, pomp Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: pompa, dísz, szépség
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-K~0QeYuE Categories (other): Hungarian 3-letter words, Light Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 24 12 29 11 22 3 Disambiguation of Light: 41 2 34 17 4 1
  5. (figurative) glory, acclaim, honor, prestige, repute Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: dicsőség, tekintély
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-OO4L4Bjo Categories (other): Hungarian 3-letter words Disambiguation of Hungarian 3-letter words: 24 12 29 11 22 3
  6. (figurative) joy, happiness, serenity Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Synonyms: boldogság, öröm, derű
    Sense id: en-fény-hu-noun-xtJYhrq~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényez"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénylik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénytelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényceruza"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénycsapda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénycső"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényellenző"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényerő"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényérzékeny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényév"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényforrás"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénykard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénykép"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénykor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénymásodperc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénymásol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénymérő"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényóra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényperc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényreklám"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényrúd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénysebesség"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénysorompó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fénysugár"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényszennyezés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényszóró"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "csillagfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ellenfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fáklyafény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hajfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "holdfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lámpafény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lidércfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "napfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reflektorfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szájfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verőfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "visszfény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "éjjeli fény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "északi fény"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fény az alagút végén"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fényt derít"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "szeme fénye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zöld fény"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*päjwä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päjwä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ny",
        "pos": "noun",
        "pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ny (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *päjwä + -ny (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fények",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fények",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénynek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénnyel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénnyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénynél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénybe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénytől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "countable and uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fények",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "ek"
      },
      "expansion": "fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fénye",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "darkness",
          "word": "sötétség"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "hu:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 29 11 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 34 17 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "hu:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light (visible electromagnetic radiation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-rMHvHHys",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) light (visible electromagnetic radiation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "brightness",
          "word": "világosság"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 29 11 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shine, gloss, glitter, polish"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-gAspExmG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ],
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "csillogás"
        },
        {
          "word": "fényesség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 29 11 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 6 37 21 14 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 33 16 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 37 14 16 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 11 30 15 17 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 49 16 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 44 29 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 34 17 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "hu:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light, aspect, point of view (from which a concept, person or thing is regarded)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-kaxkzBVK",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "point of view",
          "point of view"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) light, aspect, point of view (from which a concept, person or thing is regarded)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 29 11 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 2 34 17 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "hu",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "hu:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "splendor, luster, fulgor, pomp"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-K~0QeYuE",
      "links": [
        [
          "splendor",
          "splendor"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ],
        [
          "fulgor",
          "fulgor"
        ],
        [
          "pomp",
          "pomp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) splendor, luster, fulgor, pomp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pompa"
        },
        {
          "word": "dísz"
        },
        {
          "word": "szépség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 12 29 11 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian 3-letter words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glory, acclaim, honor, prestige, repute"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-OO4L4Bjo",
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ],
        [
          "acclaim",
          "acclaim"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige"
        ],
        [
          "repute",
          "repute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) glory, acclaim, honor, prestige, repute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dicsőség"
        },
        {
          "word": "tekintély"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joy, happiness, serenity"
      ],
      "id": "en-fény-hu-noun-xtJYhrq~",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "serenity",
          "serenity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) joy, happiness, serenity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boldogság"
        },
        {
          "word": "öröm"
        },
        {
          "word": "derű"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfeːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-fény.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fény"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian 3-letter words",
    "Hungarian countable and uncountable nouns",
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hungarian nouns",
    "Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny",
    "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/eːɲ",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/eːɲ/1 syllable",
    "hu:Light"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fényes"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényez"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénylik"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénytelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényceruza"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénycsapda"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénycső"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényellenző"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényerő"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényérzékeny"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényév"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényforrás"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénykard"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénykép"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénykor"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénymásodperc"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénymásol"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénymérő"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényóra"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényperc"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényreklám"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényrúd"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénysebesség"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénysorompó"
    },
    {
      "word": "fénysugár"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényszennyezés"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényszóró"
    },
    {
      "word": "csillagfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "ellenfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "fáklyafény"
    },
    {
      "word": "hajfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "holdfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "lámpafény"
    },
    {
      "word": "lidércfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "napfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "reflektorfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "szájfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "verőfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "visszfény"
    },
    {
      "word": "éjjeli fény"
    },
    {
      "word": "északi fény"
    },
    {
      "word": "fény az alagút végén"
    },
    {
      "word": "fényt derít"
    },
    {
      "word": "szeme fénye"
    },
    {
      "word": "zöld fény"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*päjwä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *päjwä",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ny",
        "pos": "noun",
        "pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ny (noun-forming suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *päjwä + -ny (noun-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fények",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hu-infl-nom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fény",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fények",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeket",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénynek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeknek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénnyel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekkel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekért",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "causal-final",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénnyé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekig",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekként",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-formal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive-modal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekben",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénynél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeknél",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénybe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sublative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekhez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekből",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekről",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "delative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénytől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényektől",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényekéi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fénye",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényünk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeink",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényetek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeitek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényük",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-single",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fényeik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-many",
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "countable and uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "fények",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{alt}}}",
        "head": "",
        "nopalindromecat": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "ek"
      },
      "expansion": "fény (countable and uncountable, plural fények)",
      "name": "hu-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fénye",
        "2": "e",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "name": "hu-infl-nom"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "english": "darkness",
          "word": "sötétség"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "hu:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light (visible electromagnetic radiation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) light (visible electromagnetic radiation)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "brightness",
          "word": "világosság"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shine, gloss, glitter, polish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shine",
          "shine#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ],
        [
          "glitter",
          "glitter#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "csillogás"
        },
        {
          "word": "fényesség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light, aspect, point of view (from which a concept, person or thing is regarded)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "point of view",
          "point of view"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) light, aspect, point of view (from which a concept, person or thing is regarded)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "splendor, luster, fulgor, pomp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splendor",
          "splendor"
        ],
        [
          "luster",
          "luster"
        ],
        [
          "fulgor",
          "fulgor"
        ],
        [
          "pomp",
          "pomp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) splendor, luster, fulgor, pomp"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pompa"
        },
        {
          "word": "dísz"
        },
        {
          "word": "szépség"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glory, acclaim, honor, prestige, repute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glory",
          "glory"
        ],
        [
          "acclaim",
          "acclaim"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "prestige",
          "prestige"
        ],
        [
          "repute",
          "repute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) glory, acclaim, honor, prestige, repute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dicsőség"
        },
        {
          "word": "tekintély"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "joy, happiness, serenity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "serenity",
          "serenity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) joy, happiness, serenity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "boldogság"
        },
        {
          "word": "öröm"
        },
        {
          "word": "derű"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfeːɲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Hu-fény.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Hu-f%C3%A9ny.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fény"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fény meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "fény"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fény",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
  "path": [
    "fény"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fény",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
  "path": [
    "fény"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fény",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "fény"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fény",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.