See etymology on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "etymological" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "folk etymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "global etymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "popular etymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudoetymology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "surface etymology" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ethymologie" }, "expansion": "Middle English ethymologie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ethimologie" }, "expansion": "Old French ethimologie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "etymologia" }, "expansion": "Latin etymologia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἐτυμολογία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "etymologies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy" ], "hyponyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "onomastics" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "etymologist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "etymologize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "etymon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "entomology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ethnology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ethology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "etiology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "aetiology" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 29 8 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 6 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 24 12 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ology", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 17 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 20 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 15 12 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes." ], "id": "en-etymology-en-noun-en:study_of_word_origins_and_evolution", "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes." ], "senseid": [ "en:study of word origins and evolution" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 29 8 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 6 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 24 12 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ology", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 17 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 20 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 15 12 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:", "text": "The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history." ], "id": "en-etymology-en-noun-en:entire_catalogue_of_meanings_in_the_history_of_a_word", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history." ], "senseid": [ "en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 24 12 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ology", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 17 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 20 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 15 12 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:", "text": "Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like." ], "id": "en-etymology-en-noun-en:an_account_of_the_origin_and_development_of_a_word", "links": [ [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like." ], "senseid": [ "en:an account of the origin and development of a word" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derivation" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔištiqāq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِشْتِقَاق" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔṯīl", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَأْثِيل" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "stugabanutʻyun", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ստուգաբանություն" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymalóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этымало́гія" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymaljóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "feminine" ], "word": "этымалёгія" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologiezh" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "byuppat", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ဗျုပ္ပတ်" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "etymológyja", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́ґия" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "詞源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "词源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "語源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "语源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "字源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "詞根" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cígēn", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "词根" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulugia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimo" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "vortodeveno" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etümoloogia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étymologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "eṭimologia", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ეტიმოლოგია" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Herkunft" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wortherkunft" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "etymología", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ετυμολογία" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "etumología", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐτυμολογία" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gizarón", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיזרון \\ גִּזָּרוֹן" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimológia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "szófejtés" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "származás" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "eredet" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "szóeredet" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "eredeztetés" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "orðsifjar" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanasaíocht" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "alt": "ごげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gogen", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "語源" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "muullaʼsap", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "មូលសព្ទ" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "daəm kɑmnaət piək", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "alt": "語源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowon", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "어원" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vēriloquium" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloģija" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "etimologija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимологија" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "padōlppatti", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "പദോൽപ്പത്തി" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bun-ocklaght" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "mātai kupu" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vyutpattī", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ती" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ügiin garal", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үгийн гарал" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üge-ǰin ɣarul", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "namena ordfruma" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ešteqãq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اشتقاق" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "riše-šenâsi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ریشِهشِناسی" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vâže-pažuhi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "واژِهپَژوهی" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "elm-e ešteğâğ", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "etimoloži", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "اِتیمولوژی" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ešteğâğ", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "اِشْتِقاق" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "źródłosłów" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologie" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этимоло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vyuttapatti", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्तपत्ति" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло̀гија" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "etimològija" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymológia" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologija" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimología" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimolohiya" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ištiqoq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "иштиқоқ" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "этимология" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rešašinosi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "решашиносӣ" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "coṟpiṟappiyal", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "சொற்பிறப்பியல்" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàp-tá-muun", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ศัพทมูล" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "râak-sàp", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "รากศัพท์" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "köken bilimi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimoloji" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "köken bilgisi" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "etymolóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гія" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "iśtiqāq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِشْتِقاق" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtimologiye", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ئېتىمولوگىيە" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoƚoxìa" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "alt": "詞源", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "từ nguyên" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tarddiad" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "gongikubaat" }, { "_dis1": "18 6 67 9", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "32 29 8 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 27 6 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 24 12 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ology", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 19 17 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 20 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 19 14 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 23 14 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 16 12 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 13 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 10 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 13 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 13 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bengali translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Breton translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 12 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 16 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Burmese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 13 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 13 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Corsican translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 14 11 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 18 12 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 16 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 18 16 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 16 12 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 19 13 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 20 16 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 14 13 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 18 12 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 12 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 16 11 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Interlingua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kannada translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Khmer translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 13 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maltese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 18 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Manx translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 14 11 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mongolian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 17 10 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 13 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 17 10 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 15 12 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Pashto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 15 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 15 11 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 17 13 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 18 14 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sindhi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 13 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 17 14 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tajik translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 16 12 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 16 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 15 13 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 13 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Volapük translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 17 16 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Wolof translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 12 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 15 12 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yoruba translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 14 10 46", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Linguistics", "orig": "en:Linguistics", "parents": [ "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, The Rock:", "text": "I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after." ], "id": "en-etymology-en-noun-D87rX-Ek", "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-etymology.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg" }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒlədʒi" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologji" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔṯīl", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَأْثِيل" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm taʔṯīl", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم تَأْثِيل" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimolochía" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "stugabanutʻyun", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ստուգաբանություն" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulughii (roa-rup)" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "āṭomoloḡīyā", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "mabhut millē", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiya" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymalóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этымало́гія" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymaljóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "feminine" ], "word": "этымалёгія" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śobdototto", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "শব্দতত্ত্ব" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologiezh" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "byuppat", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ဗျုပ္ပတ်" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "etymológyja", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́ґия" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源學" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "语源学" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源學" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔyuánxué", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "语源学" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "詞源學" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuánxué", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "词源学" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulugia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "woordherkomst" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologio" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etümoloogia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orðaupprunafrøði" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étymologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "eṭimologia", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ეტიმოლოგია" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "etymología", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ετυμολογία" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "etumología", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐτυμολογία" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "etimológya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ति" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyutpattiśāstra", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimológia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "szófejtés" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "szótörténet" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orðsifjafræði" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologio" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanasaíocht" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "alt": "ごげんがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gogengaku", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源学" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "padada hinnele", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "étimologiä", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "niruttesaah", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "alt": "語源學", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowonhak", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "어원학" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "alt": "語源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowon", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "어원" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bêjenasî" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloģija" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologija" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гија" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "niruktaṁ", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "നിരുക്തം" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloġija" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vyutpattīśāstra", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ügiin garalzüj", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үгийн гаралзүй" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "etimologi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "этимологи" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "etimologi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "bizhiʼígíí" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ešteqãqpohǝ́na", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اشتقاق پوهنه" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "fiqolluǧát", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فقه اللغت" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "gǝṛyastǝ́na", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګړيستنه" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "riše-šenâsi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ریشِهشِناسی" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vâže-pažuhi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "واژِهپَژوهی" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "elm-e ešteğâğ", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "etimoloži", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "اِتیمولوژی" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "źródłosłów" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologie" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этимоло́гия" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ति" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло̀гија" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "etimològija" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoluggìa" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "nirukti widyāwa", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "නිරුක්ති විද්යාව" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymológia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologija" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimología" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimolojia" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "palamuhatan" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "panuysuyan" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimolohiya" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rešašinosi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "решашиносӣ" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "coṟpiṟappiyal", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "சொற்பிறப்பியல்" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "వ్యుత్పత్తి" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ศัพทมูลวิทยา" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "fəlḳätä-ḳal", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ፍልቀተ-ቃል" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "köken bilimi" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimoloji" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiýa" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "etymolóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гія" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "iśtiqāqiyāt", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "اِشْتِقاقِیات" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sarf", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَرْف" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtmologiye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ئېتمولوگىيە" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtimologiye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ئېتىمولوگىيە" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiya" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "alt": "詞源學", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "từ nguyên học" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "alt": "詞源", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "từ nguyên" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "tümolog" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geirdarddiad" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geirdarddeg" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "etimologye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עטימאָלאָגיע" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" }, { "_dis1": "38 10 41 11", "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" } ], "wikipedia": [ "etymology" ], "word": "etymology" }
{ "categories": [ "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ology", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Afrikaans translations", "Requests for review of Estonian translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Sindhi translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi", "Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Sindhi translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tigrinya translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Linguistics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "etymological" }, { "word": "folk etymology" }, { "word": "global etymology" }, { "word": "popular etymology" }, { "word": "pseudoetymology" }, { "word": "surface etymology" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ethymologie" }, "expansion": "Middle English ethymologie", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "ethimologie" }, "expansion": "Old French ethimologie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "etymologia" }, "expansion": "Latin etymologia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἐτυμολογία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).", "forms": [ { "form": "etymologies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy" ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "onomastics" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "etymologist" }, { "word": "etymologize" }, { "word": "etymon" }, { "word": "entomology" }, { "word": "ethnology" }, { "word": "ethology" }, { "word": "etiology" }, { "word": "aetiology" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Linguistics" ], "glosses": [ "The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes." ], "links": [ [ "linguistics", "linguistics" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes." ], "senseid": [ "en:study of word origins and evolution" ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:", "text": "The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history." ], "senseid": [ "en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word" ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:", "text": "Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like." ], "links": [ [ "dictionary", "dictionary" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like." ], "senseid": [ "en:an account of the origin and development of a word" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derivation" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, The Rock:", "text": "I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "Canada" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-etymology.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg" }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-Australian", "New-Zealand" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "India" ] }, { "enpr": "ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]", "tags": [ "General-South-African" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒlədʒi" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologie" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologji" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔṯīl", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَأْثِيل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕilm taʔṯīl", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "عِلْم تَأْثِيل" }, { "code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimolochía" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "stugabanutʻyun", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ստուգաբանություն" }, { "code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulughii (roa-rup)" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "āṭomoloḡīyā", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ" }, { "code": "aii", "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic", "roman": "mabhut millē", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiya" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymalóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этымало́гія" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymaljóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "feminine" ], "word": "этымалёгія" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śobdototto", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "শব্দতত্ত্ব" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologiezh" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гия" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "byuppat", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ဗျုပ္ပတ်" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "etymológyja", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́ґия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源學" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "语源学" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源學" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔyuánxué", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "语源学" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "詞源學" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuánxué", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "词源学" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulugia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "woordherkomst" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologio" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etümoloogia" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orðaupprunafrøði" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étymologie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "eṭimologia", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ეტიმოლოგია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "etymología", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ετυμολογία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "etumología", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐτυμολογία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "etimológya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ति" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vyutpattiśāstra", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimológia" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "szófejtés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "szótörténet" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "orðsifjafræði" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologio" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologi" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanasaíocht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "alt": "ごげんがく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gogengaku", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "語源学" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "padada hinnele", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "étimologiä", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "niruttesaah", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ" }, { "alt": "語源學", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowonhak", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "어원학" }, { "alt": "語源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowon", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "어원" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bêjenasî" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloģija" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologija" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гија" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologi" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "niruktaṁ", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "നിരുക്തം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloġija" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vyutpattīśāstra", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ügiin garalzüj", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үгийн гаралзүй" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "etimologi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "этимологи" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "etimologi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "bizhiʼígíí" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ešteqãqpohǝ́na", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "اشتقاق پوهنه" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "fiqolluǧát", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "فقه اللغت" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "gǝṛyastǝ́na", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ګړيستنه" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "riše-šenâsi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ریشِهشِناسی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vâže-pažuhi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "واژِهپَژوهی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "elm-e ešteğâğ", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "etimoloži", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "اِتیمولوژی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "źródłosłów" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этимоло́гия" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ति" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло̀гија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "etimològija" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoluggìa" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "nirukti widyāwa", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "නිරුක්ති විද්යාව" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymológia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimología" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimolojia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "palamuhatan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "panuysuyan" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimolohiya" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "этимология" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rešašinosi", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "решашиносӣ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "coṟpiṟappiyal", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "சொற்பிறப்பியல்" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "vyutpatti", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "వ్యుత్పత్తి" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ศัพทมูลวิทยา" }, { "code": "ti", "lang": "Tigrinya", "roman": "fəlḳätä-ḳal", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ፍልቀተ-ቃል" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "köken bilimi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimoloji" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiýa" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "etymolóhija", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гія" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "iśtiqāqiyāt", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "اِشْتِقاقِیات" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "sarf", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَرْف" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtmologiye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ئېتمولوگىيە" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtimologiye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ئېتىمولوگىيە" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "etimologiya" }, { "alt": "詞源學", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "từ nguyên học" }, { "alt": "詞源", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "từ nguyên" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "tümolog" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "geirdarddiad" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "geirdarddeg" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "etimologye", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "עטימאָלאָגיע" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words", "word": "ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔištiqāq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "إِشْتِقَاق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "taʔṯīl", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَأْثِيل" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "stugabanutʻyun", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ստուգաբանություն" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymalóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этымало́гія" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "etymaljóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Taraškievica", "feminine" ], "word": "этымалёгія" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologiezh" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гия" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "byuppat", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ဗျုပ္ပတ်" }, { "code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "etymológyja", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́ґия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "詞源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cíyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "词源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "語源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǔyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "语源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zìyuán", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "字源" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "詞根" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cígēn", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "词根" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimulugia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimo" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "vortodeveno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etümoloogia" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "étymologie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloxía" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "eṭimologia", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ეტიმოლოგია" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Herkunft" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Wortherkunft" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "etymología", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ετυμολογία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "etumología", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἐτυμολογία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gizarón", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיזרון \\ גִּזָּרוֹן" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimológia" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "szófejtés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "származás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "eredet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "szóeredet" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "eredeztetés" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "orðsifjar" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sanasaíocht" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "alt": "ごげん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gogen", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "語源" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "muullaʼsap", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "មូលសព្ទ" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "daəm kɑmnaət piək", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ" }, { "alt": "語源", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "eowon", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "어원" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vēriloquium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoloģija" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Etymologie" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "etimologija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимологија" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "padōlppatti", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "പദോൽപ്പത്തി" }, { "code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bun-ocklaght" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "mātai kupu" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "vyutpattī", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्पत्ती" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "ügiin garal", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "үгийн гарал" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "üge-ǰin ɣarul", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "namena ordfruma" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "ešteqãq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اشتقاق" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "riše-šenâsi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ریشِهشِناسی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "vâže-pažuhi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "واژِهپَژوهی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "elm-e ešteğâğ", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "etimoloži", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "اِتیمولوژی" }, { "code": "fa-ira", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "ešteğâğ", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "اِشْتِقاق" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymologia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "źródłosłów" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "etimológija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "этимоло́гия" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vyuttapatti", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "व्युत्तपत्ति" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло̀гија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "etimològija" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etymológia" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimologija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimología" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "etymologi" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimolohiya" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "ištiqoq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "иштиқоқ" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "etimologiya", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "этимология" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rešašinosi", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "решашиносӣ" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "coṟpiṟappiyal", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "சொற்பிறப்பியல்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàp-tá-muun", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ศัพทมูล" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "râak-sàp", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "รากศัพท์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "köken bilimi" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "etimoloji" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "köken bilgisi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "etymolóhija", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "етимоло́гія" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "iśtiqāq", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "اِشْتِقاق" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "ëtimologiye", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "ئېتىمولوگىيە" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "etimoƚoxìa" }, { "alt": "詞源", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "từ nguyên" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tarddiad" }, { "code": "wo", "lang": "Wolof", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "gongikubaat" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "account of the origin and historical development of a word", "word": "orírun-ọ̀rọ̀" } ], "wikipedia": [ "etymology" ], "word": "etymology" }
Download raw JSONL data for etymology meaning in All languages combined (48.0kB)
{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient 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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient 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translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient 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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", 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Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", 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translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", 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Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-South-African not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-South-African not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "etymology/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-South-African not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms suffixed with -ology\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 1 entry\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Afrikaans translations\", \"Requests for review of Estonian translations\", \"Requests for review of Indonesian translations\", \"Requests for review of Interlingua translations\", \"Requests for review of Latin translations\", \"Requests for review of Sindhi translations\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒlədʒi/5 syllables\", \"Terms with Afrikaans translations\", \"Terms with Albanian translations\", \"Terms with Ancient Greek translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Aragonese translations\", \"Terms with Armenian translations\", \"Terms with Aromanian translations\", \"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations\", \"Terms with Asturian translations\", \"Terms with Azerbaijani translations\", \"Terms with Basque translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bengali translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Burmese translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Corsican translations\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Estonian translations\", \"Terms with Faroese translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Ido translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Kannada translations\", \"Terms with Kazakh translations\", \"Terms with Khmer translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Kyrgyz translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Latvian translations\", \"Terms with Lithuanian translations\", \"Terms with Luxembourgish translations\", \"Terms with Macedonian translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Malayalam translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Manx translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Marathi translations\", \"Terms with Mongolian translations\", \"Terms with Navajo translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Occitan translations\", \"Terms with Old English translations\", \"Terms with Pashto translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Romanian translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Sanskrit translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Sicilian translations\", \"Terms with Sindhi translations\", \"Terms with Sinhalese translations\", \"Terms with Slovak translations\", \"Terms with Slovene translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swahili translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Tajik translations\", \"Terms with Tamil translations\", \"Terms with Telugu translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Tigrinya translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Turkmen translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\", \"Terms with Urdu translations\", \"Terms with Uyghur translations\", \"Terms with Uzbek translations\", \"Terms with Venetan translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Volapük translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"Terms with Wolof translations\", \"Terms with Yiddish translations\", \"Terms with Yoruba translations\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"etymological\"}, {\"word\": \"folk etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"global etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"popular etymology\"}, {\"word\": \"pseudoetymology\"}, {\"word\": \"surface etymology\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"ethymologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English ethymologie\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"ethimologie\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French ethimologie\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"etymologia\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin etymologia\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología)\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English ethymologie, from Old French ethimologie, from Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study or logic of”), from λόγος (lógos, “word; explanation”).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"etymologies\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"~\"}, \"expansion\": \"etymology (countable and uncountable, plural etymologies)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"e‧ty‧mo‧lo‧gy\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"word\": \"onomastics\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"etymologist\"}, {\"word\": \"etymologize\"}, {\"word\": \"etymon\"}, {\"word\": \"entomology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethnology\"}, {\"word\": \"ethology\"}, {\"word\": \"etiology\"}, {\"word\": \"aetiology\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English uncountable nouns\", \"en:Linguistics\"], \"glosses\": [\"The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"links\": [[\"linguistics\", \"linguistics\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(uncountable, linguistics) The scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:study of word origins and evolution\"], \"tags\": [\"uncountable\"], \"topics\": [\"human-sciences\", \"linguistics\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"Although written the same, the words lead (the metal) and lead (the verb) have totally different etymologies.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 13:\", \"text\": \"The etymology of the term Japlish is disputed and contentiously so.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The entire catalogue of meanings that a word, morpheme, or sign has carried throughout its history.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:entire catalogue of meanings in the history of a word\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"2023 July 2, Talia Felix, “Homing in on Harlequin”, in Online Etymology Dictionary:\", \"text\": \"Where did this name Harlequin (or Arlechin) come from? Most etymologies for the name give the Hellequin theory.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"links\": [[\"dictionary\", \"dictionary\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) An account of the origin and historical development of a word as presented in a dictionary or the like.\"], \"senseid\": [\"en:an account of the origin and development of a word\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"derivation\"}], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1996, The Rock:\", \"text\": \"I'm sure you know the etymology of your name, Goodspeed.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable) The direct origin of a name, as in who someone was named after.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɒləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏʹlə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌɛtəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌɛɾəˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-etymology.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg/En-us-etymology.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-etymology.ogg\"}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɔləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeɾəˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\", \"New-Zealand\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ĭ-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetɪˈmɒləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmɔləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌeʈɪˈmaləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"India\"]}, {\"enpr\": \"ĕt'ə-mŏlʹə-jē\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˌetəˈmɑləd͡ʒi/\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˌetɘˈmɑləd͡ʒi]\", \"tags\": [\"General-South-African\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒlədʒi\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"af\", \"lang\": \"Afrikaans\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"sq\", \"lang\": \"Albanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologji\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʕilm taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"عِلْم تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"an\", \"lang\": \"Aragonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimolochía\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"rup\", \"lang\": \"Aromanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulughii (roa-rup)\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"āṭomoloḡīyā\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܐܵܛܘܿܡܘܿܠܘܿܓ݂ܝܼܵܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"aii\", \"lang\": \"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic\", \"roman\": \"mabhut millē\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ܡܲܒܗܘܼܬ ܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ\"}, {\"code\": \"ast\", \"lang\": \"Asturian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"az\", \"lang\": \"Azerbaijani\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"code\": \"eu\", \"lang\": \"Basque\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"bn\", \"lang\": \"Bengali\", \"roman\": \"śobdototto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"শব্দতত্ত্ব\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"jyu⁵ jyun⁴ hok⁶\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"语源学\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"詞源學\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuánxué\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"词源学\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"woordherkomst\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fo\", \"lang\": \"Faroese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðaupprunafrøði\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"etimológya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"אֵטִימוֹלוֹגְיָה\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattiśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तिशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"szótörténet\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjafræði\"}, {\"code\": \"io\", \"lang\": \"Ido\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologio\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげんがく\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogengaku\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"語源学\"}, {\"code\": \"kn\", \"lang\": \"Kannada\", \"roman\": \"padada hinnele\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ಪದದ ಹಿನ್ನೆಲೆ\"}, {\"code\": \"kk\", \"lang\": \"Kazakh\", \"roman\": \"étimologiä\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"niruttesaah\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源學\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowonhak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원학\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bêjenasî\"}, {\"code\": \"ky\", \"lang\": \"Kyrgyz\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гија\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologi\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"niruktaṁ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"നിരുക്തം\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloġija\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattīśāstra\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्तीशास्त्र\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garalzüj\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гаралзүй\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"этимологи\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul ǰüi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠵᠦᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"etimologi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠡᠲ᠋ᠢᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ\"}, {\"code\": \"nv\", \"lang\": \"Navajo\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"bizhiʼígíí\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãqpohǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق پوهنه\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"fiqolluǧát\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"فقه اللغت\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"gǝṛyastǝ́na\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ګړيستنه\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"scn\", \"lang\": \"Sicilian\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoluggìa\"}, {\"code\": \"si\", \"lang\": \"Sinhalese\", \"roman\": \"nirukti widyāwa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"නිරුක්ති විද්යාව\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sw\", \"lang\": \"Swahili\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolojia\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"palamuhatan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"panuysuyan\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"te\", \"lang\": \"Telugu\", \"roman\": \"vyutpatti\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"వ్యుత్పత్తి\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun-wít-tá-yaa\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูลวิทยา\"}, {\"code\": \"ti\", \"lang\": \"Tigrinya\", \"roman\": \"fəlḳätä-ḳal\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ፍልቀተ-ቃል\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tk\", \"lang\": \"Turkmen\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiýa\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāqiyāt\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاقِیات\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"sarf\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"صَرْف\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtmologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"uz\", \"lang\": \"Uzbek\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"etimologiya\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源學\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên học\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"vo\", \"lang\": \"Volapük\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"tümolog\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"geirdarddeg\"}, {\"code\": \"yi\", \"lang\": \"Yiddish\", \"roman\": \"etimologye\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"עטימאָלאָגיע\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ìmọ̀ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"study of the historical development of languages, particularly of individual words\", \"word\": \"ẹ̀kọ́ orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔištiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"إِشْتِقَاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"taʔṯīl\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"تَأْثِيل\"}, {\"code\": \"hy\", \"lang\": \"Armenian\", \"roman\": \"stugabanutʻyun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ստուգաբանություն\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymalóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымало́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"etymaljóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Taraškievica\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этымалёгія\"}, {\"code\": \"br\", \"lang\": \"Breton\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologiezh\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"my\", \"lang\": \"Burmese\", \"roman\": \"byuppat\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ဗျုပ္ပတ်\"}, {\"code\": \"rue\", \"lang\": \"Carpathian Rusyn\", \"roman\": \"etymológyja\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́ґия\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cíyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"yǔyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"语源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"zìyuán\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"字源\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"詞根\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"cígēn\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"词根\"}, {\"code\": \"co\", \"lang\": \"Corsican\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimulugia\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimo\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"vortodeveno\"}, {\"code\": \"et\", \"lang\": \"Estonian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etümoloogia\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"étymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloxía\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"eṭimologia\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ეტიმოლოგია\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Herkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Wortherkunft\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"etymología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ετυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"grc\", \"lang\": \"Ancient Greek\", \"roman\": \"etumología\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"ἐτυμολογία\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"gizarón\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"גיזרון \\\\ גִּזָּרוֹן\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimológia\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szófejtés\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"származás\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"szóeredet\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"eredeztetés\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"], \"word\": \"orðsifjar\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"sanasaíocht\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"alt\": \"ごげん\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"gogen\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"語源\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"muullaʼsap\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"មូលសព្ទ\"}, {\"code\": \"km\", \"lang\": \"Khmer\", \"roman\": \"daəm kɑmnaət piək\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ដើមកំណើតពាក្យ\"}, {\"alt\": \"語源\", \"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"eowon\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"어원\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"vēriloquium\"}, {\"code\": \"lv\", \"lang\": \"Latvian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoloģija\"}, {\"code\": \"lb\", \"lang\": \"Luxembourgish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Etymologie\"}, {\"code\": \"mk\", \"lang\": \"Macedonian\", \"roman\": \"etimologija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимологија\"}, {\"code\": \"ml\", \"lang\": \"Malayalam\", \"roman\": \"padōlppatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"പദോൽപ്പത്തി\"}, {\"code\": \"gv\", \"lang\": \"Manx\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"bun-ocklaght\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"mātai kupu\"}, {\"code\": \"mr\", \"lang\": \"Marathi\", \"roman\": \"vyutpattī\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्पत्ती\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"ügiin garal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"үгийн гарал\"}, {\"code\": \"mn\", \"lang\": \"Mongolian\", \"roman\": \"üge-ǰin ɣarul\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Mongolian\"], \"word\": \"ᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯ\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"oc\", \"lang\": \"Occitan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ang\", \"lang\": \"Old English\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"namena ordfruma\"}, {\"code\": \"ps\", \"lang\": \"Pashto\", \"roman\": \"ešteqãq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اشتقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"riše-šenâsi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ریشِهشِناسی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"vâže-pažuhi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"واژِهپَژوهی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"elm-e ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"عِلْمِ اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"etimoloži\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِتیمولوژی\"}, {\"code\": \"fa-ira\", \"lang\": \"Iranian Persian\", \"roman\": \"ešteğâğ\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymologia\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"inanimate\", \"masculine\"], \"word\": \"źródłosłów\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologia\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologie\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"etimológija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"этимоло́гия\"}, {\"code\": \"sa\", \"lang\": \"Sanskrit\", \"roman\": \"vyuttapatti\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"व्युत्तपत्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло̀гија\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimològija\"}, {\"code\": \"sk\", \"lang\": \"Slovak\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etymológia\"}, {\"code\": \"sl\", \"lang\": \"Slovene\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimologija\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimología\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"etymologi\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimolohiya\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"ištiqoq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"иштиқоқ\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"etimologiya\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"этимология\"}, {\"code\": \"tg\", \"lang\": \"Tajik\", \"roman\": \"rešašinosi\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"решашиносӣ\"}, {\"code\": \"ta\", \"lang\": \"Tamil\", \"roman\": \"coṟpiṟappiyal\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"சொற்பிறப்பியல்\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"sàp-tá-muun\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ศัพทมูล\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"râak-sàp\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"รากศัพท์\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilimi\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"etimoloji\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"köken bilgisi\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"etymolóhija\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"етимоло́гія\"}, {\"code\": \"ur\", \"lang\": \"Urdu\", \"roman\": \"iśtiqāq\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"اِشْتِقاق\"}, {\"code\": \"ug\", \"lang\": \"Uyghur\", \"roman\": \"ëtimologiye\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"ئېتىمولوگىيە\"}, {\"code\": \"vec\", \"lang\": \"Venetan\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"etimoƚoxìa\"}, {\"alt\": \"詞源\", \"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"từ nguyên\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"tarddiad\"}, {\"code\": \"wo\", \"lang\": \"Wolof\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"gongikubaat\"}, {\"code\": \"yo\", \"lang\": \"Yoruba\", \"sense\": \"account of the origin and historical development of a word\", \"word\": \"orírun-ọ̀rọ̀\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"etymology\"], \"word\": \"etymology\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "etymology", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.