See esquivo on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 1 0 2 0 4 1 7 10 19 0 0 1 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 0 1 0 3 0 8 12 23 0 0 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-ca-verb-OOQ0WRUP",
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquivamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquiveza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "esquivo",
"t": "harsh"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“harsh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“harsh”), perhaps from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asocial"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-gl-adj-TzBO4sKN",
"links": [
[
"asocial",
"asocial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "arredío"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elusive"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-gl-adj-Lvl1C441",
"links": [
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elusivo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So large and crude was the battle [fought] there, that none could say that he had seen any larger one",
"ref": "1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 191:",
"text": "Et tã grande foy aly a batalla et tã esquiua que de mayor nõ poderia ome falar",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rude, cruel"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-gl-adj-lY43qz1q",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Item, I order that they should bring thirty priest to my sepulchre … and any other priest brought there; they shouldn't be mean.",
"roman": "Item mando que me teñan triinta clérigos á miña sepultura et ao ... et mays outros quaesquer clérigos que a elo chegaren, que non sejan esquivos",
"text": "1427, José I. Fernández de Viana y Vieites (ed.), Colección diplomática del monasterio de Santa María de Pantón. Lugo: Diputación, page 187",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scarce, miserly, stingy"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-gl-adj-qG3cjr6r",
"links": [
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 17 6 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the tournament began to grow so much, and the carnage was so large, and the din and the shouts and the yells and the sound of the horns and of the trumpets so big and harsh that a man couldn't heard himself",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 561:",
"text": "Et começou o torneo a creçer tãto, et a seer o acapelamento tã grande, et a uolta et os braados et os alaridos et os sõos dos cornos et das tronpas tã grandes et tã esquiuos que ome nõ se podía oýr",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-gl-adj-vYePoik9",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkiβʊ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esguivio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquío"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esquivio"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "esquivo",
"t": "cruel"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“cruel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“cruel”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivança"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquiveza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asocial (not sociable)"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-pt-adj-zkg9sTNa",
"links": [
[
"asocial",
"asocial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antissocial"
},
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "arredio"
},
{
"word": "associal"
},
{
"word": "esquivoso"
},
{
"word": "intratável"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, “Moça Esquiva”, in Jorge Cruz (lyrics), Diabo na Cruz, performed by Diabo na Cruz:",
"text": "Roubo um beijo a correr\n Toca a enxotar\n Agarrar é às escuras\n Navegar só à deriva\n Ai Jesus, que moça esquiva",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elusive (evading capture or comprehension)"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-pt-adj-JHk488El",
"links": [
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elusivo"
},
{
"word": "fugidio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 1 0 1 0 3 0 8 12 23 0 0 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"untameable (incapable of being controlled, subdued, or tamed)"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-pt-adj-FF~DosY~",
"links": [
[
"untameable",
"untameable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "bravio"
},
{
"word": "indomável"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 1 0 1 0 3 0 8 12 23 0 0 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 28 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-pt-verb-OOQ0WRUP",
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquivez"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquividad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy, timid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English scēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schiech",
"t": "timid"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schiech (“timid”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”), see also Old English scēoh, Middle High German schiech (“timid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧qui‧vo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disdainful"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-es-adj-rhWU01V-",
"links": [
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desdeñoso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-es-adj--BHrXFbu",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áspero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, “Que No”, in Enrique Rangel (lyrics), Jei Beibi, performed by Café Tacvba:",
"text": "Ella era distinta, era distante / Era esquiva y se ocultaba",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unsociable, elusive, evasive"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-es-adj-gPxaV1pv",
"links": [
[
"unsociable",
"unsociable"
],
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
],
[
"evasive",
"evasive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huraño"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈki.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy, timid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English scēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schiech",
"t": "timid"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schiech (“timid”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”), see also Old English scēoh, Middle High German schiech (“timid”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧qui‧vo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 1 0 1 0 3 0 8 12 23 0 0 0 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"id": "en-esquivo-es-verb-OOQ0WRUP",
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈki.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Gothic",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esquivamente"
},
{
"word": "esquivar"
},
{
"word": "esquiveza"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "esquivo",
"t": "harsh"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“harsh”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“harsh”), perhaps from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asocial"
],
"links": [
[
"asocial",
"asocial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "arredío"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elusive"
],
"links": [
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elusivo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So large and crude was the battle [fought] there, that none could say that he had seen any larger one",
"ref": "1295, Ramón Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 191:",
"text": "Et tã grande foy aly a batalla et tã esquiua que de mayor nõ poderia ome falar",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rude, cruel"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"cruel",
"cruel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Item, I order that they should bring thirty priest to my sepulchre … and any other priest brought there; they shouldn't be mean.",
"roman": "Item mando que me teñan triinta clérigos á miña sepultura et ao ... et mays outros quaesquer clérigos que a elo chegaren, que non sejan esquivos",
"text": "1427, José I. Fernández de Viana y Vieites (ed.), Colección diplomática del monasterio de Santa María de Pantón. Lugo: Diputación, page 187",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scarce, miserly, stingy"
],
"links": [
[
"scarce",
"scarce"
],
[
"miserly",
"miserly"
],
[
"stingy",
"stingy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the tournament began to grow so much, and the carnage was so large, and the din and the shouts and the yells and the sound of the horns and of the trumpets so big and harsh that a man couldn't heard himself",
"ref": "1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 561:",
"text": "Et começou o torneo a creçer tãto, et a seer o acapelamento tã grande, et a uolta et os braados et os alaridos et os sõos dos cornos et das tronpas tã grandes et tã esquiuos que ome nõ se podía oýr",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harsh"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkiβʊ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esguivio"
},
{
"word": "esquío"
},
{
"word": "esquivio"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Gothic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "esquivo",
"t": "cruel"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“cruel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese esquivo (“cruel”), of uncertain origin, possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "esquiva"
},
{
"word": "esquivamente"
},
{
"word": "esquivamento"
},
{
"word": "esquivança"
},
{
"word": "esquivante"
},
{
"word": "esquivar"
},
{
"word": "esquivez"
},
{
"word": "esquiveza"
},
{
"word": "esquivoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"asocial (not sociable)"
],
"links": [
[
"asocial",
"asocial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "antissocial"
},
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "arredio"
},
{
"word": "associal"
},
{
"word": "esquivoso"
},
{
"word": "intratável"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, “Moça Esquiva”, in Jorge Cruz (lyrics), Diabo na Cruz, performed by Diabo na Cruz:",
"text": "Roubo um beijo a correr\n Toca a enxotar\n Agarrar é às escuras\n Navegar só à deriva\n Ai Jesus, que moça esquiva",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elusive (evading capture or comprehension)"
],
"links": [
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elusivo"
},
{
"word": "fugidio"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"untameable (incapable of being controlled, subdued, or tamed)"
],
"links": [
[
"untameable",
"untameable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arisco"
},
{
"word": "bravio"
},
{
"word": "indomável"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈki.vo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.vu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈki.bu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈki.βu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esquivez"
},
{
"word": "esquividad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy, timid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English scēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schiech",
"t": "timid"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schiech (“timid”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”), see also Old English scēoh, Middle High German schiech (“timid”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquiva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquivas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquivo (feminine esquiva, masculine plural esquivos, feminine plural esquivas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧qui‧vo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"disdainful"
],
"links": [
[
"disdainful",
"disdainful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "desdeñoso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "áspero"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2017, “Que No”, in Enrique Rangel (lyrics), Jei Beibi, performed by Café Tacvba:",
"text": "Ella era distinta, era distante / Era esquiva y se ocultaba",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unsociable, elusive, evasive"
],
"links": [
[
"unsociable",
"unsociable"
],
[
"elusive",
"elusive"
],
[
"evasive",
"evasive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "huraño"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈki.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ibo/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Gothic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*skeuhaz",
"t": "shy, timid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "scēoh"
},
"expansion": "Old English scēoh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "schiech",
"t": "timid"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German schiech (“timid”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Gothic *𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌿𐌷𐍃 (*skiuhs), from Proto-Germanic *skeuhaz (“shy, timid”), see also Old English scēoh, Middle High German schiech (“timid”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquivo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧qui‧vo"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquivar"
],
"links": [
[
"esquivar",
"esquivar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkibo/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈki.β̞o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ibo"
}
],
"word": "esquivo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esquivo meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.