See esquerdo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for esquerdo meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "esquerdeiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eu",
"3": "ezker",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Basque ezker (“left”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "izquierdo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish izquierdo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquerra"
},
"expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. Either from Basque ezker (“left”), or both from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish izquierdo and Catalan esquerra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquerdo (feminine esquerda, masculine plural esquerdos, feminine plural esquerdas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dereito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left, left-hand"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-gl-adj-6D0pwks5",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-hand",
"left-hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seistro"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dereito"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "gl:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 88 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left, left-wing"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-gl-adj-Arjwj3uv",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) left, left-wing"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "destro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left-handed"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-gl-adj-IN1qND~O",
"links": [
[
"left-handed",
"left-handed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seistro"
},
{
"word": "coxeno"
},
{
"word": "curdo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɾðʊ]"
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esquerda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eu",
"3": "ezker",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Basque ezker (“left”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "izquierdo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish izquierdo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquerra"
},
"expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Basque ezker (“left”), or both from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish izquierdo and Catalan esquerra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais esquerdo",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais esquerdo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "esquerdo (feminine esquerda, masculine plural esquerdos, feminine plural esquerdas, comparable, comparative mais esquerdo, superlative o mais esquerdo or esquerdíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧quer‧do"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "canhoto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "direito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left; left-hand; on or towards the left side"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-pt-adj-PtfOjkjL",
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-hand",
"left-hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sestro"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "pt:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of esquerdista"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-pt-adj-YVB~PEG5",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"esquerdista",
"esquerdista#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, rare) Synonym of esquerdista"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "esquerdista"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquerdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "pt:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquerdar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquerdar"
],
"id": "en-esquerdo-pt-verb-f4aHO4Ym",
"links": [
[
"esquerdar",
"esquerdar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Basque",
"Galician terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "á man esquerda"
},
{
"word": "esquerda"
},
{
"word": "esquerdeiro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "eu",
"3": "ezker",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Basque ezker (“left”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "izquierdo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish izquierdo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquerra"
},
"expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. Either from Basque ezker (“left”), or both from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish izquierdo and Catalan esquerra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "esquerdo (feminine esquerda, masculine plural esquerdos, feminine plural esquerdas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dereito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left, left-hand"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-hand",
"left-hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seistro"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dereito"
}
],
"categories": [
"gl:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"left, left-wing"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-wing",
"left-wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) left, left-wing"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "destro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left-handed"
],
"links": [
[
"left-handed",
"left-handed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seistro"
},
{
"word": "coxeno"
},
{
"word": "curdo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɾðʊ]"
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjectives",
"Portuguese adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Portuguese comparable adjectives",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Basque",
"Portuguese terms derived from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Directions"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esquerda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "eu",
"3": "ezker",
"t": "left"
},
"expansion": "Basque ezker (“left”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "qsb-ibe"
},
"expansion": "a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "izquierdo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish izquierdo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquerra"
},
"expansion": "Catalan esquerra",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either from Basque ezker (“left”), or both from a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia. Compare Spanish izquierdo and Catalan esquerra.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esquerda",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mais esquerdo",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "o mais esquerdo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "esquerdíssimo",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "+abs"
},
"expansion": "esquerdo (feminine esquerda, masculine plural esquerdos, feminine plural esquerdas, comparable, comparative mais esquerdo, superlative o mais esquerdo or esquerdíssimo)",
"name": "pt-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧quer‧do"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "canhoto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "direito"
}
],
"glosses": [
"left; left-hand; on or towards the left side"
],
"links": [
[
"left",
"left"
],
[
"left-hand",
"left-hand"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sestro"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with rare senses",
"pt:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of esquerdista"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"esquerdista",
"esquerdista#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, rare) Synonym of esquerdista"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "esquerdista"
}
],
"tags": [
"comparable",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[isˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈkeɦ.du]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkeʁ.du/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkeɻ.do/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkeɾ.du/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[(i)ʃˈkeɾ.ðu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"pt:Directions"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esquerdo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esquerdar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esquerdar"
],
"links": [
[
"esquerdar",
"esquerdar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esquerdo"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.