"espelho" meaning in All languages combined

See espelho on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Galician-Portuguese]

IPA: /esˈpeʎo/, /esˈpeʎʊ/ Forms: espelhos [plural], espello [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|roa-opt|VL.|speclum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin speclum, {{inh+|roa-opt|VL.|speclum}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum, {{inh|roa-opt|la|speculum}} Latin speculum Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|noun|plural|espelhos|||||cat2=|g=m|head=}} espelho m (plural espelhos), {{roa-opt-noun|m}} espelho m (plural espelhos)
  1. mirror Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-roa-opt-noun-ABVHYWN8 Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (figurative) friend, lover Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-roa-opt-noun-GFhr3i20 Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /esˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /isˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /esˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈpe.ʎo/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Northern, Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Central, Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Portugal, Southern] Forms: espelhos [plural], espêlho [alternative]
Rhymes: -eʎu Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare Galician espello and Spanish espejo. Doublet of espéculo. Etymology templates: {{root|pt|ine-pro|*speḱ-}}, {{etymon|pt|id=mirror}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|espelho|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|espelho}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, {{inh|pt|VL.|speclum}} Vulgar Latin speclum, {{inh|pt|la|speculum}} Latin speculum, {{cog|gl|espello}} Galician espello, {{cog|es|espejo}} Spanish espejo, {{doublet|pt|espéculo}} Doublet of espéculo Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} espelho m (plural espelhos)
  1. mirror (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-bWDvpMt~
  2. (by extension) any reflective surface Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-MLYTCcPT
  3. (figurative) role model (person who serves as an example) Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-0IjqFdSc
  4. riser (vertical part of a step on a staircase) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-bUNHYGxj
  5. a protective plate around something, such as an escutcheon around a keyhole or a cover around an electric outlet Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-49q0C5ds
  6. (geology) a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geology
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-noun-OkIOLGJA Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: espelhinho, espelho eletrónico, espelho magnético, espelho retrovisor, espelho-de-vénus, espelhozinho
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: especular, espelhação, espelhadio, espelhado, espelhamento, espelhante, espelhar, espelharia, espelheiro, espelhento, espelhim, espelhismo, espelhoso

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /esˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /isˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /esˈpe.ʎu/ [Brazil], /iʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈpe.ʎo/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Northern, Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Central, Portugal], /(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/ [Portugal, Southern]
Rhymes: -eʎu Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} espelho
  1. first-person singular present indicative of espelhar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: espelhar
    Sense id: en-espelho-pt-verb-fuHBDeDg Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 5 27 11 3 4 3 7 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 3 29 14 2 3 2 7 37 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 26 16 6 4 6 9 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fax",
            "2": "espellu",
            "3": "ispellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fala: espellu, ispellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fala: espellu, ispellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "espello"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: espello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: espello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "espelho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: espelho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: espelho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espello",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "espelhos",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-roa-opt-noun-ABVHYWN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "friend, lover"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-roa-opt-noun-GFhr3i20",
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) friend, lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeʎo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeʎʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhinho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelho eletrónico"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelho magnético"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelho retrovisor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelho-de-vénus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhozinho"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "ispêlo"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: ispêlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: ispêlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spil"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: spil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: spil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "id": "mirror"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espelho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espelho"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "espello"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician espello",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espejo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espejo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espéculo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of espéculo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare Galician espello and Spanish espejo. Doublet of espéculo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espêlho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "especular"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhação"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhadio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhante"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelharia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelheiro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhismo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "espelhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She bought a mirror.",
          "text": "Ela comprou um espelho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-bWDvpMt~",
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any reflective surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-MLYTCcPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflective",
          "reflective"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any reflective surface"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "role model (person who serves as an example)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-0IjqFdSc",
      "links": [
        [
          "role model",
          "role model"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) role model (person who serves as an example)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riser (vertical part of a step on a staircase)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-bUNHYGxj",
      "links": [
        [
          "riser",
          "riser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a protective plate around something, such as an escutcheon around a keyhole or a cover around an electric outlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-49q0C5ds",
      "links": [
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ],
        [
          "keyhole",
          "keyhole"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "outlet",
          "outlet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "pt:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-OkIOLGJA",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "tectonic plate",
          "tectonic plate"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:espelho"
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 27 11 3 4 3 7 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 29 14 2 3 2 7 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 16 6 4 6 9 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espelhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of espelhar"
      ],
      "id": "en-espelho-pt-verb-fuHBDeDg",
      "links": [
        [
          "espelhar",
          "espelhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:espelho"
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fax",
            "2": "espellu",
            "3": "ispellu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fala: espellu, ispellu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fala: espellu, ispellu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "espello"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: espello",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: espello"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "espelho"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: espelho",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: espelho"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espello",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "espelhos",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "roa-opt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mirror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "friend, lover"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) friend, lover"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeʎo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpeʎʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese doublets",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espelhinho"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelho eletrónico"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelho magnético"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelho retrovisor"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelho-de-vénus"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhozinho"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzs",
            "2": "ispêlo"
          },
          "expansion": "Macanese: ispêlo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macanese: ispêlo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pap",
            "2": "spil"
          },
          "expansion": "Papiamentu: spil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Papiamentu: spil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "id": "mirror"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espelho",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "espelho"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "speclum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "speculum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin speculum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "espello"
      },
      "expansion": "Galician espello",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "espejo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish espejo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "espéculo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of espéculo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare Galician espello and Spanish espejo. Doublet of espéculo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espelhos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espêlho",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "especular"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhação"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhadio"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhado"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhante"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhar"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelharia"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelheiro"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhento"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhim"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhismo"
    },
    {
      "word": "espelhoso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She bought a mirror.",
          "text": "Ela comprou um espelho.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mirror (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any reflective surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflective",
          "reflective"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any reflective surface"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "role model (person who serves as an example)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "role model",
          "role model"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) role model (person who serves as an example)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "riser (vertical part of a step on a staircase)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riser",
          "riser"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a protective plate around something, such as an escutcheon around a keyhole or a cover around an electric outlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protective",
          "protective"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "escutcheon",
          "escutcheon"
        ],
        [
          "keyhole",
          "keyhole"
        ],
        [
          "cover",
          "cover"
        ],
        [
          "outlet",
          "outlet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "tectonic plate",
          "tectonic plate"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:espelho"
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu",
    "Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espelho",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧pe‧lho"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espelhar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of espelhar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espelhar",
          "espelhar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:espelho"
  ],
  "word": "espelho"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espelho meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.