See espelho in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for espelho meaning in Portuguese (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhinho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelho eletrónico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelho magnético"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelho retrovisor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelho-de-vénus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhozinho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espelho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espelho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "speclum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin speculum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "espello"
},
"expansion": "Galician espello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espejo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espejo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espéculo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of espéculo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare Galician espello and Spanish espejo. Doublet of espéculo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espelhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "especular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhadio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhamento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhante"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelharia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelheiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "espelhoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She bought a mirror.",
"text": "Ela comprou um espelho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside)"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-bWDvpMt~",
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any reflective surface"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-MLYTCcPT",
"links": [
[
"reflective",
"reflective"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any reflective surface"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 28 3 4 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"role model (person who serves as an example)"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-0IjqFdSc",
"links": [
[
"role model",
"role model"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) role model (person who serves as an example)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riser (vertical part of a step on a staircase)"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-bUNHYGxj",
"links": [
[
"riser",
"riser"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a protective plate around something, such as an escutcheon around a keyhole or a cover around an electric outlet"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-49q0C5ds",
"links": [
[
"protective",
"protective"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"escutcheon",
"escutcheon"
],
[
"keyhole",
"keyhole"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "pt:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-noun-OkIOLGJA",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"tectonic plate",
"tectonic plate"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʎu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "espêlho"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:espelho"
],
"word": "espelho"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "espelho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espelhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of espelhar"
],
"id": "en-espelho-pt-verb-fuHBDeDg",
"links": [
[
"espelhar",
"espelhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:espelho"
],
"word": "espelho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/eʎu/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "espelhinho"
},
{
"word": "espelho eletrónico"
},
{
"word": "espelho magnético"
},
{
"word": "espelho retrovisor"
},
{
"word": "espelho-de-vénus"
},
{
"word": "espelhozinho"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*speḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espelho",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espelho"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "speclum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin speclum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "speculum"
},
"expansion": "Latin speculum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "espello"
},
"expansion": "Galician espello",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espejo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espejo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "espéculo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of espéculo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espelho, from Vulgar Latin speclum, syncopated form of Latin speculum. Compare Galician espello and Spanish espejo. Doublet of espéculo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espelhos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espelho m (plural espelhos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "especular"
},
{
"word": "espelhação"
},
{
"word": "espelhadio"
},
{
"word": "espelhado"
},
{
"word": "espelhamento"
},
{
"word": "espelhante"
},
{
"word": "espelhar"
},
{
"word": "espelharia"
},
{
"word": "espelheiro"
},
{
"word": "espelhento"
},
{
"word": "espelhim"
},
{
"word": "espelhismo"
},
{
"word": "espelhoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She bought a mirror.",
"text": "Ela comprou um espelho.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mirror (smooth surface, usually made of glass with reflective material painted on the underside)"
],
"links": [
[
"mirror",
"mirror"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"any reflective surface"
],
"links": [
[
"reflective",
"reflective"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) any reflective surface"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"role model (person who serves as an example)"
],
"links": [
[
"role model",
"role model"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) role model (person who serves as an example)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"riser (vertical part of a step on a staircase)"
],
"links": [
[
"riser",
"riser"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a protective plate around something, such as an escutcheon around a keyhole or a cover around an electric outlet"
],
"links": [
[
"protective",
"protective"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"escutcheon",
"escutcheon"
],
[
"keyhole",
"keyhole"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"outlet",
"outlet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"tectonic plate",
"tectonic plate"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) a surface of a tectonic plate which has been polished by friction"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpe.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpe.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eʎu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "espêlho"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:espelho"
],
"word": "espelho"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "espelho",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧lho"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "espelhar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of espelhar"
],
"links": [
[
"espelhar",
"espelhar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈpɛ.ʎo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɐ(j).ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈpɛ.ʎu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:espelho"
],
"word": "espelho"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.