"espasme" meaning in All languages combined

See espasme on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈpaz.mə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈpaz.me] [Valencia] Forms: espasmes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ca|la|spasmus}} Borrowed from Latin spasmus, {{der|ca|grc|σπασμός}} Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} espasme m (plural espasmes)
  1. spasm (a sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Medical signs and symptoms Derived forms: espasmar Related terms: espasmòdic, espàstic
    Sense id: en-espasme-ca-noun--Yt1C~Yy Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 38 34 3

Noun [Old French]

Forms: espasme oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], espasmes [oblique, plural], espasmes [nominative, singular], espasme [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós). Etymology templates: {{der|fro|la|spasmus}} Latin spasmus, {{der|fro|grc|σπασμός}} Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)
  1. spasm (involuntary muscle movement) Synonyms: crampe, spasme, epasme
    Sense id: en-espasme-fro-noun-RiMXEnYA Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 44 25 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 38 34 3

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} espasme
  1. inflection of espasmar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: espasmar
    Sense id: en-espasme-pt-verb-owP4iqui Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 38 34 3 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 80 20
  2. inflection of espasmar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: espasmar
    Sense id: en-espasme-pt-verb-3fDSry7y

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spasmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spasmus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme m (plural espasmes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Medical signs and symptoms",
          "orig": "ca:Medical signs and symptoms",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "espasmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spasm (a sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espasme-ca-noun--Yt1C~Yy",
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "espasmòdic"
        },
        {
          "word": "espàstic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpaz.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpaz.me]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "French: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "spasm"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: spasm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: spasm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "spasm"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: spasm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: spasm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spasme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: spasme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spasmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spasmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espasme oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasme",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 44 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spasm (involuntary muscle movement)"
      ],
      "id": "en-espasme-fro-noun-RiMXEnYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crampe"
        },
        {
          "word": "spasme"
        },
        {
          "word": "epasme"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 38 34 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espasmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espasmar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-espasme-pt-verb-owP4iqui",
      "links": [
        [
          "espasmar",
          "espasmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espasmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espasmar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espasme-pt-verb-3fDSry7y",
      "links": [
        [
          "espasmar",
          "espasmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "espasmar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spasmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin spasmus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme m (plural espasmes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "espasmòdic"
    },
    {
      "word": "espàstic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Medical signs and symptoms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spasm (a sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈpaz.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈpaz.me]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "French: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "spasm"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: spasm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: spasm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "spasm"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: spasm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: spasm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "spasme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "spasme"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: spasme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: spasme"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spasmus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spasmus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπασμός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "espasme oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasmes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "espasme",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spasm (involuntary muscle movement)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spasm",
          "spasm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crampe"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "spasme"
    },
    {
      "word": "epasme"
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espasme",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espasmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espasmar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espasmar",
          "espasmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "espasmar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of espasmar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "espasmar",
          "espasmar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espasme"
}

Download raw JSONL data for espasme meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espasme oblique singular or', originally 'espasme oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "espasme"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espasme",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espasme oblique singular or', originally 'espasme oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "espasme"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espasme",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'espasme oblique singular or' in 'espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)'",
  "path": [
    "espasme"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "espasme",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.