See espasme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "French: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spasm"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spasm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spasm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: spasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: spasm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spasme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spasme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spasmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spasmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπασμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espasme oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "espasmes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espasmes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espasme",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 43 25 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 34 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spasm (involuntary muscle movement)"
],
"id": "en-espasme-fro-noun-RiMXEnYA",
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crampe"
},
{
"word": "spasme"
},
{
"word": "epasme"
}
]
}
],
"word": "espasme"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "French: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "spasm"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: spasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: spasm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spasm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: spasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: spasm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "spasme",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: spasme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "spasme"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: spasme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: spasme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "spasmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spasmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σπασμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espasme oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "espasmes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espasmes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "espasme",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"spasm (involuntary muscle movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"spasm",
"spasm"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crampe"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spasme"
},
{
"word": "epasme"
}
],
"word": "espasme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for espasme meaning in Old French (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espasme oblique singular or', originally 'espasme oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"espasme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espasme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'espasme oblique singular or', originally 'espasme oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"espasme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espasme",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'espasme oblique singular or' in 'espasme oblique singular, m (oblique plural espasmes, nominative singular espasmes, nominative plural espasme)'",
"path": [
"espasme"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "espasme",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.