See escama on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for escama meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "escames",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "escames"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish)"
],
"id": "en-escama-ast-noun-YtwxnKwT",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquama"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of esquama",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāma. Doublet of esquama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of an animal or insect)"
],
"id": "en-escama-ca-noun-0ylghJHX",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "escata"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale"
],
"id": "en-escama-ca-noun-9GmAKjFE",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) scale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esquama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈka.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 12 59 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-escama-ca-verb-Q1ox~1EN",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-escama-ca-verb-HnShhEpB",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "escamar"
},
"expansion": "escamar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derived form escamar is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "escama m (plural escamas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"id": "en-escama-gl-noun-kRLm0cVj",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peritoneum"
],
"id": "en-escama-gl-noun-Y-7jvJi4",
"links": [
[
"peritoneum",
"peritoneum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teaz"
},
{
"word": "touca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkɑmɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 65 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-escama-gl-verb-Q1ox~1EN",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-escama-gl-verb-HnShhEpB",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: escama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: escama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāmam"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāmam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "squāma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāmam, accusative of squāma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "escama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] for in that place there is a pool in which there are large fish, the size of a handspan, and they have no scales whatsoever.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, 56v",
"text": "[…] ca alli a una laguna q̃ ſe tiene cõ la. en q̃ a unos peces tamannos como un palmo. ⁊ no an eſcama nĩguna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"id": "en-escama-osp-noun-kRLm0cVj",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escama, from Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals)"
],
"id": "en-escama-pt-noun-n-cOJEug",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "escamado"
},
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 59 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-escama-pt-verb-Q1ox~1EN",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-escama-pt-verb-HnShhEpB",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish escama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "squama"
},
"expansion": "English squama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "squame"
},
"expansion": "squame",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Spanish escama, from Latin squāma. Cognate with English squama and squame.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escamar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "escamoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"id": "en-escama-es-noun-kRLm0cVj",
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flake (of dead skin)"
],
"id": "en-escama-es-noun-6eKm1z3y",
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 7 63 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 15 56 26",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "es:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-escama-es-verb-Q1ox~1EN",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-escama-es-verb-HnShhEpB",
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "escames",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "escames"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian feminine nouns",
"Asturian lemmas",
"Asturian nouns",
"Asturian terms derived from Latin",
"Asturian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan doublets",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esquama"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of esquama",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāma. Doublet of esquama.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escames",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escames)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of an animal or insect)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "escata"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"scale"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) scale"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "esquama"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈka.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "escamar"
},
"expansion": "escamar",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese (the derived form escamar is already attested in the Cantigas de Santa Maria, 13th century), from Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "escama m (plural escamas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peritoneum"
],
"links": [
[
"peritoneum",
"peritoneum"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teaz"
},
{
"word": "touca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈkɑmɐ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: escama",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: escama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāmam"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāmam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "squāma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin squāmam, accusative of squāma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "escama f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish feminine nouns",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish nouns",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp-noun needing attention"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[…] for in that place there is a pool in which there are large fish, the size of a handspan, and they have no scales whatsoever.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, 56v",
"text": "[…] ca alli a una laguna q̃ ſe tiene cõ la. en q̃ a unos peces tamannos como un palmo. ⁊ no an eſcama nĩguna.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ/3 syllables",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese escama",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma",
"4": "",
"5": "scale"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma (“scale”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese escama, from Latin squāma (“scale”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "escamado"
},
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (keratin pieces covering the skin of certain animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐmɐ/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐ̃mɐ/3 syllables",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/isˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eʃˈkɐ̃.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈkɐ.ma/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈkɐ.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/(i)ʃˈka.mɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɐmɐ"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɐ̃mɐ"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "escama"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish escama",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "squāma"
},
"expansion": "Latin squāma",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "squama"
},
"expansion": "English squama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "squame"
},
"expansion": "squame",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Spanish escama, from Latin squāma. Cognate with English squama and squame.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "escamas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "escama f (plural escamas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "escamar"
},
{
"word": "escamoso"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scale (of a fish or reptile)"
],
"links": [
[
"scale",
"scale"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flake (of dead skin)"
],
"links": [
[
"flake",
"flake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ama/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Animal body parts"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "escama",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧ca‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "escamar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"escamar",
"escamar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of escamar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈkama/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈka.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ama"
}
],
"word": "escama"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.