See esbirro on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "es",
"3": "esbirro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish esbirro",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "sbirro"
},
"expansion": "Italian sbirro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish esbirro, from Italian sbirro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 24 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ca:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bailiff, constable"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-ca-noun-sbMNDmcY",
"links": [
[
"bailiff",
"bailiff"
],
[
"constable",
"constable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "algutzir"
},
{
"word": "galifardeu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"henchman, killer"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-ca-noun-URW-Fj0Y",
"links": [
[
"henchman",
"henchman"
],
[
"killer",
"killer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sicari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruffian"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-ca-noun-F-GjYlIr",
"links": [
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ruffian"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əzˈbi.ru]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əzˈbi.ro]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ezˈbi.ro]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sneeze"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-gl-noun-aa3haypq",
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "esbirrar"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espirro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esbirro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 8 16 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 11 6 68",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esbirrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esbirrar"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-gl-verb-7QV5--oo",
"links": [
[
"esbirrar",
"esbirrar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esbirro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: esbirro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: esbirro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "sbirro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian sbirro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian sbirro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧bi‧rro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"henchman, hired thug"
],
"id": "en-esbirro-es-noun-UNFh0Gk6",
"links": [
[
"henchman",
"henchman"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈbiro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ezˈβ̞i.ro]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Catalan terms derived from Italian",
"Catalan terms derived from Spanish",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "es",
"3": "esbirro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish esbirro",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "sbirro"
},
"expansion": "Italian sbirro",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish esbirro, from Italian sbirro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bailiff, constable"
],
"links": [
[
"bailiff",
"bailiff"
],
[
"constable",
"constable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "algutzir"
},
{
"word": "galifardeu"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"henchman, killer"
],
"links": [
[
"henchman",
"henchman"
],
[
"killer",
"killer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sicari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"ruffian"
],
"links": [
[
"ruffian",
"ruffian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) ruffian"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əzˈbi.ru]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əzˈbi.ro]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ezˈbi.ro]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "esbirrar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sneeze"
],
"links": [
[
"sneeze",
"sneeze"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "espirro"
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "esbirro",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "esbirrar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of esbirrar"
],
"links": [
[
"esbirrar",
"esbirrar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "esbirro",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: esbirro",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: esbirro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "sbirro"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian sbirro",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian sbirro.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esbirros",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "esbirro m (plural esbirros)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧bi‧rro"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iro",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iro/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"henchman, hired thug"
],
"links": [
[
"henchman",
"henchman"
],
[
"thug",
"thug"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈbiro/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ezˈβ̞i.ro]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iro"
}
],
"word": "esbirro"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esbirro meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.