"epistel" meaning in All languages combined

See epistel on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

IPA: [eˈpisdəl]
Etymology: From Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ). Compare Old Norse pistill. Etymology templates: {{der|da|la|epistola}} Latin epistola, {{der|da|grc|ἐπιστολή}} Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), {{cog|non|pistill}} Old Norse pistill Head templates: {{head|da|noun|singular definite|epistelen|or|epistlen|||plural indefinite|epistler||{{{pl-indef-2}}}||{{{pl-indef-3}}}||{{{com}}}|f1accel-form=def|s|f4accel-form=indef|p|g=c|g2=|head=}} epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler), {{da-noun|en|epistler|sg-def-2=epistlen}} epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler) Inflection templates: {{da-noun-infl|en|epistler|epistlerne|||sg-def-2=epistlen}}, {{da-noun-infl-base|g=c|gen-pl-def=epistlernes|gen-pl-def-2=|gen-pl-def-3=|gen-pl-indef=epistlers|gen-pl-indef-2=|gen-sg-def=epistelens|gen-sg-def-2=epistlens|gen-sg-indef=epistels|gen-sg-indef-2=|gen-sg-indef-3=|pl-def=epistlerne|pl-def-2=|pl-def-3=|pl-indef=epistler|pl-indef-2=|pl-indef-3=|sg-def=epistelen|sg-def-2=epistlen|sg-indef=epistel}} Forms: epistelen [definite, singular], epistlen [definite, singular], epistler [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], epistel [indefinite, nominative, singular], epistelen [definite, nominative, singular], epistlen [definite, nominative, singular], epistler [indefinite, nominative, plural], epistlerne [definite, nominative, plural], epistels [genitive, indefinite, singular], epistelens [definite, genitive, singular], epistlens [definite, genitive, singular], epistlers [genitive, indefinite, plural], epistlernes [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (archaic, humorous) epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter Tags: archaic, common-gender, humorous
    Sense id: en-epistel-da-noun-Y19Zp2D~
  2. (Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament. Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Christianity, Christianity
    Sense id: en-epistel-da-noun-YJ4Sop7s Disambiguation of Christianity: 6 94 Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Topics: Christianity

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˌeːˈpɪs.təl/ Audio: Nl-epistel.ogg Forms: epistels [plural], episteltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -ɪstəl Etymology: From Middle Dutch epistele, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|epistele}} Middle Dutch epistele, {{der|nl|la|epistola}} Latin epistola, {{der|nl|grc|ἐπιστολή}} Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ) Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-s|+|g2=m}} epistel n or m (plural epistels, diminutive episteltje n)
  1. epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter Tags: masculine, neuter
    Sense id: en-epistel-nl-noun-Y19Zp2D~
  2. (Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament Tags: masculine, neuter Categories (topical): Christianity Synonyms: zendbrief
    Sense id: en-epistel-nl-noun-Bk9Q1eFg Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: epistolair

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈɛpɪs.təl] Forms: èpistêl [canonical], epistel-epistel [plural], epistola [alternative]
Etymology: From Dutch epistel, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nl|epistel}} Dutch epistel, {{der|id|la|epistola}} Latin epistola, {{der|id|grc|ἐπιστολή}} Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=èpistêl}} èpistêl (plural epistel-epistel)
  1. (Christianity) epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-epistel-id-noun-zA50Z4Uf Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 12 4 9 58 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 11 4 8 63 4 8 Topics: Christianity

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} epistel c, {{sv-noun|c}} epistel c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], epistel [indefinite, nominative, singular], epistels [genitive, indefinite, singular], episteln [definite, nominative, singular], epistelns [definite, genitive, singular], epistlar [indefinite, nominative, plural], epistlars [genitive, indefinite, plural], epistlarna [definite, nominative, plural], epistlarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-epistel-sv-noun-Y19Zp2D~
  2. (Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament. Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-epistel-sv-noun-YJ4Sop7s Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Topics: Christianity

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pistill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ). Compare Old Norse pistill.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epistelen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "epistler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "epistelen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "epistlen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epistler",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epistler",
        "3": "epistlerne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "epistlernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "epistlers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "epistelens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "epistlens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "epistels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "epistlerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "epistler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "epistelen",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen",
        "sg-indef": "epistel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-da-noun-Y19Zp2D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, humorous) epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "da:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "da",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "da:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-da-noun-YJ4Sop7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "New Testament",
          "New Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpisdəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "epistel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: epistel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: epistel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "epistele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch epistele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch epistele, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episteltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel n or m (plural epistels, diminutive episteltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "epis‧tel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "epistolair"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-nl-noun-Y19Zp2D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "nl:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-nl-noun-Bk9Q1eFg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "New Testament",
          "New Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zendbrief"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeːˈpɪs.təl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-epistel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Nl-epistel.ogg/Nl-epistel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Nl-epistel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪstəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "epistel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch epistel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch epistel, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "èpistêl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel-epistel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistola",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "èpistêl"
      },
      "expansion": "èpistêl (plural epistel-epistel)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "èpis‧têl"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "id:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 4 9 58 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 4 8 63 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-id-noun-zA50Z4Uf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛpɪs.təl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-sv-noun-Y19Zp2D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "sv:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "id": "en-epistel-sv-noun-YJ4Sop7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish common-gender nouns",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish nouns",
    "Danish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Danish terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "da:Christianity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "pistill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse pistill",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ). Compare Old Norse pistill.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epistelen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-noun-infl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlerne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlernes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "epistler",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{com}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singular definite",
        "4": "epistelen",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "epistlen",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "plural indefinite",
        "f1accel-form": "def|s",
        "f4accel-form": "indef|p",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epistler",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c (singular definite epistelen or epistlen, plural indefinite epistler)",
      "name": "da-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "epistler",
        "3": "epistlerne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "c",
        "gen-pl-def": "epistlernes",
        "gen-pl-def-2": "",
        "gen-pl-def-3": "",
        "gen-pl-indef": "epistlers",
        "gen-pl-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-def": "epistelens",
        "gen-sg-def-2": "epistlens",
        "gen-sg-indef": "epistels",
        "gen-sg-indef-2": "",
        "gen-sg-indef-3": "",
        "pl-def": "epistlerne",
        "pl-def-2": "",
        "pl-def-3": "",
        "pl-indef": "epistler",
        "pl-indef-2": "",
        "pl-indef-3": "",
        "sg-def": "epistelen",
        "sg-def-2": "epistlen",
        "sg-indef": "epistel"
      },
      "name": "da-noun-infl-base"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish humorous terms",
        "Danish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, humorous) epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "common-gender",
        "humorous"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "da:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ],
        [
          "New Testament",
          "New Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eˈpisdəl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪstəl"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "epistel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: epistel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: epistel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "epistele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch epistele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch epistele, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episteltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "+",
        "g2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel n or m (plural epistels, diminutive episteltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "epis‧tel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epistolair"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ],
        [
          "New Testament",
          "New Testament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zendbrief"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌeːˈpɪs.təl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-epistel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/Nl-epistel.ogg/Nl-epistel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Nl-epistel.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪstəl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "epistel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch epistel",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "epistola"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin epistola",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπιστολή"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch epistel, from Latin epistola, from Ancient Greek ἐπιστολή (epistolḗ), from ἐπιστέλλω (epistéllō, “I send a message”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “I prepare, send”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "èpistêl",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel-epistel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistola",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "èpistêl"
      },
      "expansion": "èpistêl (plural epistel-epistel)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "èpis‧têl"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Latin",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle, one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛpɪs.təl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "episteln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epistlarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "epistel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; a literary composition in the form of a letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "epistle",
          "epistle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) epistle; one of the letters included as a book of the New Testament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "epistel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for epistel meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.