"eorl" meaning in All languages combined

See eorl on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: eorls [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old English eorl. Doublet of earl and jarl. Etymology templates: {{lbor|en|ang|eorl}} Learned borrowing from Old English eorl, {{doublet|en|earl|jarl}} Doublet of earl and jarl Head templates: {{en-noun}} eorl (plural eorls)
  1. (historical) An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-eorl-en-noun-aoC5G9B0 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 48 10 24 1 17

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} eorl
  1. Alternative form of erl Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: erl
    Sense id: en-eorl-enm-noun-3bjfG5jn Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /e͜orl/, [e͜orˠl]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *erlaz, further origin unknown. Cognate with Old Saxon erl, Old High German erl, Old Norse jarl. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*erlaz}} Proto-Germanic *erlaz, {{cog|osx|erl}} Old Saxon erl, {{cog|goh|erl}} Old High German erl, {{cog|non|jarl}} Old Norse jarl Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} eorl m, {{ang-noun|m}} eorl m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-a-m|eorl}}, {{ang-decl-noun|eorl|eorlas|eorl|eorlas|eorles|eorla|eorle|eorlum|num=|title=|type=strong a-stem}} Forms: strong [table-tags], eorl [nominative, singular], eorlas [nominative, plural], eorl [accusative, singular], eorlas [accusative, plural], eorles [genitive, singular], eorla [genitive, plural], eorle [dative, singular], eorlum [dative, plural]
  1. Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-eorl-ang-noun-yep76ALp
  2. warrior, brave man Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-eorl-ang-noun-hEqJAhxz
  3. Danish under-king, jarl Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-eorl-ang-noun-GADYMEIE

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for eorl meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eorl"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earl",
        "3": "jarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of earl and jarl",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl. Doublet of earl and jarl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eorls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "eorl (plural eorls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 10 24 1 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
      ],
      "id": "en-eorl-en-noun-aoC5G9B0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ],
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "eorl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "erl"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of erl"
      ],
      "id": "en-eorl-enm-noun-3bjfG5jn",
      "links": [
        [
          "erl",
          "erl#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “earl”",
      "word": "hlǣfdīġe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “title”",
      "word": "hlǣfdīġe"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "erl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*erlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon erl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jarl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *erlaz, further origin unknown. Cognate with Old Saxon erl, Old High German erl, Old Norse jarl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eorl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eorl m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorl",
        "2": "eorlas",
        "3": "eorl",
        "4": "eorlas",
        "5": "eorles",
        "6": "eorla",
        "7": "eorle",
        "8": "eorlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman"
      ],
      "id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-yep76ALp",
      "links": [
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ],
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warrior, brave man"
      ],
      "id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-hEqJAhxz",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Danish under-king, jarl"
      ],
      "id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-GADYMEIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "jarl",
          "jarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e͜orl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e͜orˠl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "eorl"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "earl",
        "3": "jarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of earl and jarl",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl. Doublet of earl and jarl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eorls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "eorl (plural eorls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English learned borrowings from Old English",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Anglo-Saxon",
          "Anglo-Saxon"
        ],
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ],
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "eorl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "erl"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of erl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erl",
          "erl#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “earl”",
      "word": "hlǣfdīġe"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “title”",
      "word": "hlǣfdīġe"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "erl"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*erlaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon erl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "erl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German erl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "jarl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jarl",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *erlaz, further origin unknown. Cognate with Old Saxon erl, Old High German erl, Old Norse jarl.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eorlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "eorl m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eorl m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorl"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eorl",
        "2": "eorlas",
        "3": "eorl",
        "4": "eorlas",
        "5": "eorles",
        "6": "eorla",
        "7": "eorle",
        "8": "eorlum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "strong a-stem"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thane",
          "thane"
        ],
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warrior, brave man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Danish under-king, jarl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jarl",
          "jarl"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e͜orl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[e͜orˠl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eorl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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