See eorl on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eorl"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earl",
"3": "jarl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of earl and jarl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl. Doublet of earl and jarl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eorls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eorl (plural eorls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 12 24 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 32 8 1 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 30 11 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
],
"id": "en-eorl-en-noun-aoC5G9B0",
"links": [
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
],
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "eorl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "erl"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of erl"
],
"id": "en-eorl-enm-noun-3bjfG5jn",
"links": [
[
"erl",
"erl#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “earl”",
"word": "hlǣfdīġe"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “title”",
"word": "hlǣfdīġe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*erlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon erl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "jarl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jarl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *erlaz, further origin unknown. Cognate with Old Saxon erl, Old High German erl, Old Norse jarl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eorl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eorl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eorl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eorl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eorl",
"2": "eorlas",
"3": "eorl",
"4": "eorlas",
"5": "eorles",
"6": "eorla",
"7": "eorle",
"8": "eorlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman"
],
"id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-yep76ALp",
"links": [
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I…, old evening scop, bring bliss in towns for brave men.",
"ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 8:",
"text": "Iċ…, eald ǣfensceōp, eorlum bringe blisse in burgum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warrior, brave man"
],
"id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-hEqJAhxz",
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Danish under-king, jarl"
],
"id": "en-eorl-ang-noun-GADYMEIE",
"links": [
[
"jarl",
"jarl"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e͜orl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e͜orˠl]"
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eorl"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earl",
"3": "jarl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of earl and jarl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old English eorl. Doublet of earl and jarl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "eorls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "eorl (plural eorls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Old English",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
],
"links": [
[
"Anglo-Saxon",
"Anglo-Saxon"
],
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "eorl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "erl"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of erl"
],
"links": [
[
"erl",
"erl#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “earl”",
"word": "hlǣfdīġe"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “title”",
"word": "hlǣfdīġe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: erl, ærl, eerl, eorl, erle, eryl, ȝerle, ȝierl, yerl\nEnglish: earl\nScots: yerl, yarl (merged with Old Norse jarl)\nYola: earle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*erlaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *erlaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon erl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "erl"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "jarl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse jarl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *erlaz, further origin unknown. Cognate with Old Saxon erl, Old High German erl, Old Norse jarl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "eorl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eorle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "eorlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "eorl m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "eorl m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eorl"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eorl",
"2": "eorlas",
"3": "eorl",
"4": "eorlas",
"5": "eorles",
"6": "eorla",
"7": "eorle",
"8": "eorlum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Anglo-Saxon of noble rank; a nobleman ranking above a thane; alderman"
],
"links": [
[
"thane",
"thane"
],
[
"alderman",
"alderman"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I…, old evening scop, bring bliss in towns for brave men.",
"ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 8:",
"text": "Iċ…, eald ǣfensceōp, eorlum bringe blisse in burgum.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"warrior, brave man"
],
"links": [
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Danish under-king, jarl"
],
"links": [
[
"jarl",
"jarl"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e͜orl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e͜orˠl]"
}
],
"word": "eorl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eorl meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.