See encrust on Wiktionary
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"text": "iron encrusted with rust",
"type": "example"
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"ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Winter”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:",
"text": "And by the frost refin'd the whiter snow,\n Incrusted hard.",
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"To cover with a hard crust."
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"(transitive) To cover with a hard crust."
],
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvaštam kora",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "хващам кора"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrustar"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "encroûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "encrouter"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "überkrusten"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "verkrusten"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrūstō"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "skjerpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "brune"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 20 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrustar"
}
]
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"To form a crust."
],
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"(intransitive) To form a crust."
],
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{
"text": "The jeweller encrusted the ring with gems.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To inset or affix decorative materials upon (a surface); to inlay into, as a piece of carving or other ornamental object."
],
"id": "en-encrust-en-verb-E~FtT~yd",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To inset or affix decorative materials upon (a surface); to inlay into, as a piece of carving or other ornamental object."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "inkrustiram",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "инкрустирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "incrustar"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "incruster"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 94",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "kiver"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkɹʌst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-encrust.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encrust.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-encrust.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌst"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "incrust"
}
],
"word": "encrust"
}
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"etymology_text": "From French incruster, from Latin incrustare, from in- (“in”) + crustare (“to cover with a crust”). See crust.",
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"ref": "a. 1749 (date written), James Thomson, “Winter”, in The Seasons, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, and sold by Thomas Cadell, […], published 1768, →OCLC:",
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"(transitive) To cover with a hard crust."
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"To form a crust."
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"(intransitive) To form a crust."
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"(transitive) To inset or affix decorative materials upon (a surface); to inlay into, as a piece of carving or other ornamental object."
],
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"transitive"
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkɹʌst/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-encrust.wav",
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"word": "incrust"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hvaštam kora",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "хващам кора"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrustar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "encroûter"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "encrouter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "überkrusten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "verkrusten"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrūstō"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "skjerpe"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "brune"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To cover with a hard crust",
"word": "incrustar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "inkrustiram",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "инкрустирам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "incrustar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "incruster"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "To inset or affix decorative material",
"word": "kiver"
}
],
"word": "encrust"
}
Download raw JSONL data for encrust meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.