See encourager on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "encourage",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "encourage + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From encourage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encouragers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incourager",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encourager (plural encouragers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 4 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 4 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who provides encouragement."
],
"id": "en-encourager-en-noun-rckphny0",
"links": [
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pour encourager les autres"
}
]
}
],
"word": "encourager"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "încuraja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: încuraja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: încuraja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encoragier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French encoragier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encoragier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French encoragier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en-",
"3": "courage",
"4": "-er"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + courage + -er",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French encoragier. By surface analysis, en- + courage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "encourager",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageant",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragé",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourages",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageait",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageaient",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageai",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageas",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragea",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageâmes",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageâtes",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragèrent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerai",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageras",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragera",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageront",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerait",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageriez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageraient",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourages",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageasse",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageasses",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageât",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encourager",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "encouragement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "décourager"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "She encourages me to always do my best.",
"text": "Elle m’encourage à toujours faire de mon mieux.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
80
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"english": "But in this country it is good to kill an Admiral from time to time to encourage the others.",
"ref": "1759, Voltaire, Candide, page 160:",
"text": "Mais dans ce pays-ci il est bon de tuer de tems en tems un Amiral pour encourager les autres.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage"
],
"id": "en-encourager-fr-verb-JOME0xh4",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to encourage"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "se décourager"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to motivate oneself"
],
"id": "en-encourager-fr-verb-jq5p1L6F",
"links": [
[
"motivate",
"motivate"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronominal) to motivate oneself"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
22
]
],
"english": "They encouraged each other to do their best.",
"text": "Ils se sont encouragés les uns les autres à faire de leur mieux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage each other"
],
"id": "en-encourager-fr-verb-oSaprOoX",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reciprocal pronominal) to encourage each other"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 17 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 23 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 26 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 25 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to promote"
],
"id": "en-encourager-fr-verb-9C-4CTR8",
"links": [
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to promote"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-encourager.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-encourager.ogg/Fr-encourager.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-encourager.ogg"
}
],
"word": "encourager"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "encourage",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun"
},
"expansion": "encourage + -er",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From encourage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encouragers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "incourager",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encourager (plural encouragers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pour encourager les autres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"One who provides encouragement."
],
"links": [
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
]
}
],
"word": "encourager"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms prefixed with en-",
"French terms suffixed with -er",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "încuraja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: încuraja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: încuraja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encoragier",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French encoragier",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "encoragier"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French encoragier",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en-",
"3": "courage",
"4": "-er"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, en- + courage + -er",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French encoragier. By surface analysis, en- + courage + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "encourager",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageant",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragé",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourages",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageait",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageaient",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageai",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageas",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragea",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageâmes",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageâtes",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragèrent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerai",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageras",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragera",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageront",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerais",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerait",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragerions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageriez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageraient",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourages",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageasse",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageasses",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageât",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassions",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassiez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageassent",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "encourage",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁaʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "encourageons",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "encouragez",
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encourager",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "encouragement"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "décourager"
}
],
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"French terms with usage examples",
"French transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "She encourages me to always do my best.",
"text": "Elle m’encourage à toujours faire de mon mieux.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
71,
80
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
71,
81
]
],
"english": "But in this country it is good to kill an Admiral from time to time to encourage the others.",
"ref": "1759, Voltaire, Candide, page 160:",
"text": "Mais dans ce pays-ci il est bon de tuer de tems en tems un Amiral pour encourager les autres.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to encourage"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "se décourager"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to motivate oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"motivate",
"motivate"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive pronominal) to motivate oneself"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
22
]
],
"english": "They encouraged each other to do their best.",
"text": "Ils se sont encouragés les uns les autres à faire de leur mieux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to encourage each other"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reciprocal pronominal) to encourage each other"
],
"tags": [
"pronominal",
"reciprocal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to promote"
],
"links": [
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to promote"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ̃.ku.ʁa.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-encourager.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/Fr-encourager.ogg/Fr-encourager.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fr-encourager.ogg"
}
],
"word": "encourager"
}
Download raw JSONL data for encourager meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.