See ekstrema on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ekstreman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ekstrema (accusative singular ekstreman, plural ekstremaj, accusative plural ekstremajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eks‧tre‧ma"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 40 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 37 19 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extreme, utmost, uttermost"
],
"id": "en-ekstrema-eo-adj-~wvskAOF",
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"uttermost",
"uttermost"
]
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈtrema/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ekstremene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 40 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 37 19 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ekstrem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of ekstrem"
],
"id": "en-ekstrema-nb-noun-Lz4ixf0x",
"links": [
[
"ekstrem",
"ekstrem#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrēma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēma",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēma, neuter plural of extrēmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstrema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ek‧stre‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 40 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 37 19 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 17 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "pl:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
135,
145
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
130
]
],
"english": "Unlike his predecessor, Uribe promises decisive leadership, though he, too, wants to maintain a dialogue with left-wing and right-wing extremists.",
"ref": "2002 July 27, “Życie i śmierć w Eldorado”, in Dziennik Polski:",
"text": "W przeciwieństwie do swego poprzednika Uribe zapowiada zdecydowane rządy, choć i on chce rozmawiać z lewicową i prawicową ekstremą.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremists (people with extreme views)"
],
"id": "en-ekstrema-pl-noun-B4hiC0l3",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"extremist",
"extremist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collectively) extremists (people with extreme views)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
76,
83
]
],
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[
76,
84
]
],
"english": "Some of the disgusted fascist vigilantes threw themselves into the opposite extreme — communism.",
"ref": "2006 September 30, Krzysztof Burnetko, “Młode gwardie”, in Polityka:",
"text": "Kilku zdegustowanych faszystowskich hunwejbinów rzuciło się też w przeciwną ekstremę, czyli w komunizm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extreme (something at one of the opposite ends of a range)"
],
"id": "en-ekstrema-pl-noun-zsyKg4SS",
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, proscribed) extreme (something at one of the opposite ends of a range)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "ekstremum"
},
{
"word": "skrajność"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstrɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ek‧stre‧ma"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ekstremum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ekstremum"
],
"id": "en-ekstrema-pl-noun-VWzqMt6w",
"links": [
[
"ekstremum",
"ekstremum#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstrɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ekstreman",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ekstrema (accusative singular ekstreman, plural ekstremaj, accusative plural ekstremajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"eks‧tre‧ma"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 3-syllable words",
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ema"
],
"glosses": [
"extreme, utmost, uttermost"
],
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
],
[
"utmost",
"utmost"
],
[
"uttermost",
"uttermost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-ekstrema.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ekstrema.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-ekstrema.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/eksˈtrema/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ema"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ekstremene",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ekstrem"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of ekstrem"
],
"links": [
[
"ekstrem",
"ekstrem#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛma",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛma/3 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "extrēma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēma",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin extrēma, neuter plural of extrēmus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstrema",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstrem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ekstremy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ek‧stre‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish derogatory terms",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
135,
145
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
122,
130
]
],
"english": "Unlike his predecessor, Uribe promises decisive leadership, though he, too, wants to maintain a dialogue with left-wing and right-wing extremists.",
"ref": "2002 July 27, “Życie i śmierć w Eldorado”, in Dziennik Polski:",
"text": "W przeciwieństwie do swego poprzednika Uribe zapowiada zdecydowane rządy, choć i on chce rozmawiać z lewicową i prawicową ekstremą.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremists (people with extreme views)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"extremist",
"extremist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, collectively) extremists (people with extreme views)"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish nonstandard terms",
"Polish proscribed terms",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
76,
83
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
84
]
],
"english": "Some of the disgusted fascist vigilantes threw themselves into the opposite extreme — communism.",
"ref": "2006 September 30, Krzysztof Burnetko, “Młode gwardie”, in Polityka:",
"text": "Kilku zdegustowanych faszystowskich hunwejbinów rzuciło się też w przeciwną ekstremę, czyli w komunizm.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extreme (something at one of the opposite ends of a range)"
],
"links": [
[
"extreme",
"extreme"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard, proscribed) extreme (something at one of the opposite ends of a range)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "ekstremum"
},
{
"word": "skrajność"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstrɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛma",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛma/3 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "ekstrema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ek‧stre‧ma"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ekstremum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ekstremum"
],
"links": [
[
"ekstremum",
"ekstremum#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛkˈstrɛ.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛma"
}
],
"word": "ekstrema"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ekstrema meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.