See einir on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "article form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "einir m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ein" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine nominative plural of ein" ], "id": "en-einir-fo-article-U3AxLs6B", "links": [ [ "ein", "ein#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaiːjnɪɹ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aiːjnɪɹ" } ], "word": "einir" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "einir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "jūniperus" }, "expansion": "Latin jūniperus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "eini", "3": "eini(ber)" }, "expansion": "Faroese eini(ber)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ene" }, "expansion": "Danish ene", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en" }, "expansion": "Swedish en", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "eine" }, "expansion": "Norwegian eine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse einir, ultimately from Latin jūniperus. Cognate with Faroese eini(ber), Danish ene, Swedish en, Norwegian eine.", "forms": [ { "form": "einis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "einir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einirinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einisins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "einir m (genitive singular einis, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 74 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 88 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 93 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 88 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "is", "name": "Conifers", "orig": "is:Conifers", "parents": [ "Gymnosperms", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "einiber" } ], "glosses": [ "juniper (Juniperus communis)" ], "id": "en-einir-is-noun-mepshTMg", "links": [ [ "juniper", "juniper" ], [ "Juniperus communis", "Juniperus communis#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "numeral form" }, "expansion": "einir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "one", "word": "einn" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of einn (“one”)" ], "id": "en-einir-is-num-Q~nUsVzi", "links": [ [ "einn", "einn#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "einir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "alone", "word": "einn" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of einn (“alone”)" ], "id": "en-einir-is-adj-bIj6wqNE", "links": [ [ "einn", "einn#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einir" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: einir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: einir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "eini" }, "expansion": "Faroese: eini", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: eini" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "eine", "3": "einer" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eine, einer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eine, einer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "einer" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: einer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: einer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "ien", "3": "iene" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: ien, iene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: ien, iene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "ēn", "3": "ēne" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēn, ēne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: ēn, ēne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ene" }, "expansion": "Swedish: en, ene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: en, ene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ene", "3": "ener" }, "expansion": "Danish: ene, ener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: ene, ener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ener" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ener" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "eynholz", "bor": "1", "der": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒? Middle Low German: eynholz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→⇒? Middle Low German: eynholz, eynholcz, eynberen holt, eynberenboem, einbeeren struke, enekenbehren, eynikenstrucke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Enbernstruk", "3": "Eenberen", "4": "Ehmkenstruk", "5": "Eenkenstruk", "6": "Euwerbush", "alt": "Ênbêrnstrûk" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Ênbêrnstrûk, Eenberen, Ehmkenstruk, Eenkenstruk, Euwerbush", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c." }, "expansion": "(Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c.)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "German Low German: Ênbêrnstrûk, Eenberen, Ehmkenstruk, Eenkenstruk, Euwerbush (Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c.)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Disputed" }, "expansion": "Disputed", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainijaz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainijaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainijaz", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Germanic *ainijaz", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūniperus" }, "expansion": "Latin iūniperus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒂊𒅀𒀭", "t": "(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)", "tr": "e-i̯a-an", "ts": "ei̯an-" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "*eyni" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German *eyni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "*eine" }, "expansion": "Middle High German *eine", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Einbeerbaum", "3": "Einbeer-baum" }, "expansion": "German Einbeer-baum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed:\n* Traditionally, and according to most sources, inherited from Proto-Germanic *ainijaz or *jainijaz, perhaps further from a Proto-Indo-European acrostatic n-stem noun *h₁óy-n- ~ *h₁éy-n-s (via collective(?) thematic derivative *h₁oy-n-yo-). Classical Latin iūniperus and (barely identified) Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”) are often compared, though assigning Proto-Indo-European precursors is difficult and may rather give way to substrate origin.\n* Given the asynchronisms of the above, alternatively the Old Norse was borrowed from Vulgar Latin, via a form *jēniperus whence attested ziniperus (perhaps specifically a Western Romance form like *jēniberus, with /b/ for /p/), reinterpreted as a compound with ber (“berry”) for the juniper berry. In this case, the apparent West Germanic cognates, limited to Middle Low German *eyni (known from various derivatives) and Middle High German *eine (modern German Einbeer-baum), are simply borrowings from Old Norse or one of its descendants.", "forms": [ { "form": "einis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-ja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "einir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einirinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einisins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "einir m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "einis", "3": "" }, "expansion": "einir m (genitive einis)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ein", "2": "ein" }, "name": "non-decl-m-ja" }, { "args": { "apd": "einana", "api": "eina", "asd": "eininn", "asi": "eini", "dpd": "einunum", "dpi": "einum", "dsd": "eininum", "dsi": "eini", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "einanna", "gpi": "eina", "gsd": "einisins", "gsi": "einis", "notes": "", "npd": "einarnir", "npi": "einar", "nsd": "einirinn", "nsi": "einir", "stem": "strong ija-stem", "title": "einir" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "einir", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einirinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einarnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eini", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eininn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eina", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eini", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eininum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einis", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einisins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eina", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "non", "name": "Trees", "orig": "non:Trees", "parents": [ "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "juniper" ], "id": "en-einir-non-noun-F4QDI-pZ", "links": [ [ "juniper", "juniper" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "einir" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "article form", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "einir m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "article", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese article forms", "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese non-lemma forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Faroese/aiːjnɪɹ" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ein" } ], "glosses": [ "masculine nominative plural of ein" ], "links": [ [ "ein", "ein#Faroese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaiːjnɪɹ/" }, { "rhymes": "-aiːjnɪɹ" } ], "word": "einir" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic adjective forms", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic masculine nouns", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic nouns", "Icelandic terms derived from Latin", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter", "Icelandic uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr/2 syllables", "is:Conifers" ], "derived": [ { "word": "einiber" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "einir" }, "expansion": "Old Norse einir", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "la", "3": "jūniperus" }, "expansion": "Latin jūniperus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "eini", "3": "eini(ber)" }, "expansion": "Faroese eini(ber)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ene" }, "expansion": "Danish ene", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en" }, "expansion": "Swedish en", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "eine" }, "expansion": "Norwegian eine", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse einir, ultimately from Latin jūniperus. Cognate with Faroese eini(ber), Danish ene, Swedish en, Norwegian eine.", "forms": [ { "form": "einis", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "einir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einirinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einisins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "@@" }, "expansion": "einir m (genitive singular einis, no plural)", "name": "is-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m.sg" }, "name": "is-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "juniper (Juniperus communis)" ], "links": [ [ "juniper", "juniper" ], [ "Juniperus communis", "Juniperus communis#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "no-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic adjective forms", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Icelandic numeral forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr/2 syllables", "is:Conifers" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "numeral form" }, "expansion": "einir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "one", "word": "einn" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of einn (“one”)" ], "links": [ [ "einn", "einn#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic adjective forms", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic non-lemma forms", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr", "Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːnɪr/2 syllables", "is:Conifers" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "einir", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "alone", "word": "einn" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative masculine plural of einn (“alone”)" ], "links": [ [ "einn", "einn#Icelandic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeiːnɪr/" }, { "rhymes": "-eiːnɪr" } ], "word": "einir" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "einir" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: einir", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: einir" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "eini" }, "expansion": "Faroese: eini", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: eini" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "eine", "3": "einer" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eine, einer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: eine, einer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "einer" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: einer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: einer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "ien", "3": "iene" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: ien, iene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: ien, iene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "ēn", "3": "ēne" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: ēn, ēne", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: ēn, ēne" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "en", "3": "ene" }, "expansion": "Swedish: en, ene", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: en, ene" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ene", "3": "ener" }, "expansion": "Danish: ene, ener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: ene, ener" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ener" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ener", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ener" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "eynholz", "bor": "1", "der": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→⇒? Middle Low German: eynholz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→⇒? Middle Low German: eynholz, eynholcz, eynberen holt, eynberenboem, einbeeren struke, enekenbehren, eynikenstrucke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Enbernstruk", "3": "Eenberen", "4": "Ehmkenstruk", "5": "Eenkenstruk", "6": "Euwerbush", "alt": "Ênbêrnstrûk" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Ênbêrnstrûk, Eenberen, Ehmkenstruk, Eenkenstruk, Euwerbush", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c." }, "expansion": "(Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c.)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "German Low German: Ênbêrnstrûk, Eenberen, Ehmkenstruk, Eenkenstruk, Euwerbush (Mecklenburg, Pommern, Rügen as of late 19th c.)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "Disputed" }, "expansion": "Disputed", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainijaz", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ainijaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ainijaz", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Proto-Germanic *ainijaz", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "iūniperus" }, "expansion": "Latin iūniperus", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "2": "𒂊𒅀𒀭", "t": "(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)", "tr": "e-i̯a-an", "ts": "ei̯an-" }, "expansion": "Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "VL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw" }, "expansion": "West Germanic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "*eyni" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German *eyni", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "*eine" }, "expansion": "Middle High German *eine", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Einbeerbaum", "3": "Einbeer-baum" }, "expansion": "German Einbeer-baum", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Disputed:\n* Traditionally, and according to most sources, inherited from Proto-Germanic *ainijaz or *jainijaz, perhaps further from a Proto-Indo-European acrostatic n-stem noun *h₁óy-n- ~ *h₁éy-n-s (via collective(?) thematic derivative *h₁oy-n-yo-). Classical Latin iūniperus and (barely identified) Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”) are often compared, though assigning Proto-Indo-European precursors is difficult and may rather give way to substrate origin.\n* Given the asynchronisms of the above, alternatively the Old Norse was borrowed from Vulgar Latin, via a form *jēniperus whence attested ziniperus (perhaps specifically a Western Romance form like *jēniberus, with /b/ for /p/), reinterpreted as a compound with ber (“berry”) for the juniper berry. In this case, the apparent West Germanic cognates, limited to Middle Low German *eyni (known from various derivatives) and Middle High German *eine (modern German Einbeer-baum), are simply borrowings from Old Norse or one of its descendants.", "forms": [ { "form": "einis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-decl-m-ja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "einir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einirinn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einarnir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eininum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einunum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einisins", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einanna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "nouns", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "einir m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "einis", "3": "" }, "expansion": "einir m (genitive einis)", "name": "non-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ein", "2": "ein" }, "name": "non-decl-m-ja" }, { "args": { "apd": "einana", "api": "eina", "asd": "eininn", "asi": "eini", "dpd": "einunum", "dpi": "einum", "dsd": "eininum", "dsi": "eini", "g": "masculine", "gpd": "einanna", "gpi": "eina", "gsd": "einisins", "gsi": "einis", "notes": "", "npd": "einarnir", "npi": "einar", "nsd": "einirinn", "nsi": "einir", "stem": "strong ija-stem", "title": "einir" }, "name": "non-decl-blank-full" }, { "args": { "1": "einir", "2": "nsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einirinn", "2": "nsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einar", "2": "npi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einarnir", "2": "npd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eini", "2": "asi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eininn", "2": "asd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eina", "2": "api" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einana", "2": "apd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eini", "2": "dsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eininum", "2": "dsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einum", "2": "dpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einunum", "2": "dpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einis", "2": "gsi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einisins", "2": "gsd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "eina", "2": "gpi" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "einanna", "2": "gpd" }, "name": "non-decl-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse masculine ija-stem nouns", "Old Norse masculine nouns", "Old Norse nouns", "Old Norse terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "non:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "juniper" ], "links": [ [ "juniper", "juniper" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "einir" }
Download raw JSONL data for einir meaning in All languages combined (13.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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