See dybati on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дꙑбати" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дꙑбати (dybati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дꙑбати (dybati)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ды́баць", "3": "дыба́ць", "t": "to approach", "t2": "to tread" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ды́баць (dýbacʹ, “to approach”), дыба́ць (dybácʹ, “to tread”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ды́баць (dýbacʹ, “to approach”), дыба́ць (dybácʹ, “to tread”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ды́бать", "t": "to stand insecurely" }, "expansion": "Russian: ды́бать (dýbatʹ, “to stand insecurely”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: ды́бать (dýbatʹ, “to stand insecurely”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ди́бати", "t": "to joggle, to move in abnormal manner" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ди́бати (dýbaty, “to joggle, to move in abnormal manner”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ди́бати (dýbaty, “to joggle, to move in abnormal manner”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дибя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: дибя́ (dibjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: дибя́ (dibjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дибати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дибати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дибати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dibati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dibati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dibati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dybać" }, "expansion": "Polish: dybać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dybać" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "dibať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: dibať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: dibať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "dybaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dybaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: dybaś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dyba", "3": "*-ti", "t1": "staff, derrick" }, "expansion": "*dyba (“staff, derrick”) + *-ti", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dwe(m)b-", "4": "", "5": "top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b- (“top”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*tuppijô", "3": "", "4": "to be atop" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô (“to be atop”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewb-", "4": "", "5": "deep" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ďubati", "3": "", "4": "to peck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ďubati (“to peck”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*daupijaną", "3": "", "4": "to immerse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną (“to immerse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably formed as *dyba (“staff, derrick”) + *-ti from 0-grade of Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b- (“top”), akin to Proto-Germanic *tuppijô (“to be atop”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”), related to Proto-Slavic *ďubati (“to peck”), Proto-Germanic *daupijaną (“to immerse”) via uncertain semantic shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybanьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dybati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dybatъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "dybalъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybanъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "dybomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dyby", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dyba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dyba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybeši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybetь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dybasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dybaste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybašę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "dybaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dyběvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dyběta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dybaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dyběmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dyběte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dybati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "staff, derrick", "word": "dyba" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "to look after, to account", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "dъbati" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to meander, to stagger" ], "id": "en-dybati-sla-pro-verb-IVmo-knt", "links": [ [ "meander", "meander" ], [ "stagger", "stagger" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/C-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stay atop, to stand on back feet (for tetrapod animals)" ], "id": "en-dybati-sla-pro-verb-Hi-XeOow", "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "atop", "atop" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "feet", "feet" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "dybati" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ti", "Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/C-", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "дꙑбати" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic: дꙑбати (dybati)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic: дꙑбати (dybati)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "be", "2": "ды́баць", "3": "дыба́ць", "t": "to approach", "t2": "to tread" }, "expansion": "Belarusian: ды́баць (dýbacʹ, “to approach”), дыба́ць (dybácʹ, “to tread”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Belarusian: ды́баць (dýbacʹ, “to approach”), дыба́ць (dybácʹ, “to tread”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "ды́бать", "t": "to stand insecurely" }, "expansion": "Russian: ды́бать (dýbatʹ, “to stand insecurely”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Russian: ды́бать (dýbatʹ, “to stand insecurely”)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "ди́бати", "t": "to joggle, to move in abnormal manner" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian: ди́бати (dýbaty, “to joggle, to move in abnormal manner”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ukrainian: ди́бати (dýbaty, “to joggle, to move in abnormal manner”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "дибя́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: дибя́ (dibjá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: дибя́ (dibjá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "дибати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: дибати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: дибати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "dibati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: dibati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: dibati" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "dybać" }, "expansion": "Polish: dybać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: dybać" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "dibať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: dibať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: dibať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "dybaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: dybaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: dybaś" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*dyba", "3": "*-ti", "t1": "staff, derrick" }, "expansion": "*dyba (“staff, derrick”) + *-ti", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dwe(m)b-", "4": "", "5": "top" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b- (“top”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*tuppijô", "3": "", "4": "to be atop" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppijô (“to be atop”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰewb-", "4": "", "5": "deep" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*ďubati", "3": "", "4": "to peck" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ďubati (“to peck”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*daupijaną", "3": "", "4": "to immerse" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daupijaną (“to immerse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Probably formed as *dyba (“staff, derrick”) + *-ti from 0-grade of Proto-Indo-European *dwe(m)b- (“top”), akin to Proto-Germanic *tuppijô (“to be atop”).\nAlternatively, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”), related to Proto-Slavic *ďubati (“to peck”), Proto-Germanic *daupijaną (“to immerse”) via uncertain semantic shift.", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybanьje", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "dybati", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "dybatъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "dybalъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybanъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "dybomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybavъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "dyby", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "dybaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dyba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dyba", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybeši", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybetь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "dybasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybevě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dybaste", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybašę", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybemъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "dybete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybǫtь", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybaaše", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dybi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxově", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "dybaašeta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dyběvě", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "dyběta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxomъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dybaašete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "dybaaxǫ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "dyběmъ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dyběte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dybati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "staff, derrick", "word": "dyba" }, { "english": "to look after, to account", "tags": [ "possibly" ], "word": "dъbati" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to meander, to stagger" ], "links": [ [ "meander", "meander" ], [ "stagger", "stagger" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stay atop, to stand on back feet (for tetrapod animals)" ], "links": [ [ "stay", "stay" ], [ "atop", "atop" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "back", "back" ], [ "feet", "feet" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "dybati" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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