"duende" meaning in All languages combined

See duende on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: duendes [plural]
Etymology: Spanish duende and (especially in reference to Portuguese or Brazilian folklore) Portuguese duende. Doublet of duwende. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|duende}} Spanish duende, {{bor|en|pt|duende}} Portuguese duende, {{doublet|en|duwende}} Doublet of duwende Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} duende (countable and uncountable, plural duendes)
  1. A small, mischievous humanoid creature in Iberian (Spanish/Portuguese), Latin American, and Philippine folklore/mythology; an imp. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-duende-en-noun-fUcMUrml Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 7 21
  2. (art) Heightened inspiration or passion, especially in flamenco. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-duende-en-noun-UTQaZWBb Topics: art, arts
  3. Personal charm. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-duende-en-noun-hX6~~kFK

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /ˈdʉːən(d)ə/ Audio: Nb-duene.ogg
Rhymes: -əndə, -ənə Head templates: {{head|nb|verb form}} duende
  1. present participle of due Tags: form-of, participle, present Form of: due
    Sense id: en-duende-nb-verb-Qu98TJaA Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], [dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi] [Brazil], /ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], /duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], [dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi] [Brazil], /ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], /duˈẽ.de/ [Southern-Brazil], [dʊˈẽ.de] [Southern-Brazil], /ˈdwẽ.de/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈdwẽ.dɨ/ [Portugal] Forms: duendes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish duende, from Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|es|duende}} Spanish duende, {{der|pt|osp|duen de casa||house master}} Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} duende m (plural duendes)
  1. (Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents Tags: Iberian, masculine Categories (topical): Folklore
    Sense id: en-duende-pt-noun-~nRnynQ0 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Topics: arts, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, publishing, sciences
  2. (by extension, fiction) any small fictional humanoid, especially a mischievous or evil one Tags: broadly, masculine Categories (topical): Fiction, Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-duende-pt-noun-2B9j7z6M Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 43 57 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: trasgo

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈdwende/, [ˈd̪wẽn̪.d̪e] Forms: duendes [plural]
Rhymes: -ende Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”). Compare Sicilian donni di casa. See more at dueño. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|duen de casa||master of the house|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”), {{inh+|es|osp|duen de casa||master of the house}} Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”), {{cog|scn|donni di casa}} Sicilian donni di casa, {{m|es|dueño}} dueño Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} duende m (plural duendes)
  1. (Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents Tags: Iberian, masculine Categories (topical): Folklore
    Sense id: en-duende-es-noun-~nRnynQ0 Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 46 36 5 13 Topics: arts, folklore, history, human-sciences, literature, media, publishing, sciences
  2. (by extension, fiction) goblin, leprechaun, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin Tags: broadly, masculine Categories (topical): Fiction, Mythological creatures Synonyms: elfo, hada, gnomo
    Sense id: en-duende-es-noun-hYAfKRuX Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 34 59 2 4 Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing
  3. (by extension) charisma (the power to attract through personal magnetism and charm) Tags: broadly, masculine Synonyms: carisma
    Sense id: en-duende-es-noun-Fa3aDP2u
  4. (by extension) charm, magic Tags: broadly, masculine Synonyms: encanto, embrujo, magia
    Sense id: en-duende-es-noun-r4hVwk3h
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: duendecillo Related terms: trasgo

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for duende meaning in All languages combined (12.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duwende"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of duwende",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Spanish duende and (especially in reference to Portuguese or Brazilian folklore) Portuguese duende. Doublet of duwende.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:duende."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small, mischievous humanoid creature in Iberian (Spanish/Portuguese), Latin American, and Philippine folklore/mythology; an imp."
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-en-noun-fUcMUrml",
      "links": [
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          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
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        [
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          "folklore"
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          "mythology",
          "mythology"
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          "imp",
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      "tags": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Federico García Lorca, Norman Thomas Di Giovanni, In Search of Duende, New Directions, page VIII",
          "text": "The duende is a momentary burst of inspiration, the blush of all that is truly alive, all that the performer is creating at a certain moment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heightened inspiration or passion, especially in flamenco."
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-en-noun-UTQaZWBb",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "flamenco",
          "flamenco"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) Heightened inspiration or passion, especially in flamenco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Personal charm."
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-en-noun-hX6~~kFK",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Duende",
    "Duende (art)"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "duende",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧en‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "due"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle of due"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-nb-verb-Qu98TJaA",
      "links": [
        [
          "due",
          "due#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʉːən(d)ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "duene"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-duene.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nb-duene.ogg/Nb-duene.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Nb-duene.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duende"
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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "house master"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish duende, from Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "duende m (plural duendes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
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  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧en‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trasgo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "pt:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-pt-noun-~nRnynQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iberian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "pt:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "pt:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any small fictional humanoid, especially a mischievous or evil one"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-pt-noun-2B9j7z6M",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, fiction) any small fictional humanoid, especially a mischievous or evil one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.de]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:duende"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duendecillo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "dewende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: dewende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: dewende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ch",
            "2": "duendes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chamorro: duendes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chamorro: duendes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "duende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: duende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: duende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дуэ́нде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: дуэ́нде (duénde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: дуэ́нде (duénde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "duwende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: duwende, dwende; duende; duwinde; ruwinri\n→ English: duwende",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: duwende, dwende; duende; duwinde; ruwinri\n→ English: duwende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "дуе́нде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дуе́нде (duénde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: дуе́нде (duénde)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of the house",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "donni di casa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian donni di casa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dueño"
      },
      "expansion": "dueño",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”). Compare Sicilian donni di casa. See more at dueño.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "duende m (plural duendes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "duen‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trasgo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Folklore",
          "orig": "es:Folklore",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 36 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Raquel Cachafeiro Gil, El Duende de la Navidad, page 4",
          "text": "El duende de la Navidad vive en las ramas del manzano, pasa el tiempo subiendo y bajando, atareado con unir la luz del sol a la tierra y otras tareas similares. Cada año, en el invierno, se asoma a las ramas y mira a las estrellas y ve caer la […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-es-noun-~nRnynQ0",
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iberian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Fiction",
          "orig": "es:Fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 59 2 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "es:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goblin, leprechaun, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-es-noun-hYAfKRuX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "goblin",
          "goblin"
        ],
        [
          "leprechaun",
          "leprechaun"
        ],
        [
          "pixie",
          "pixie"
        ],
        [
          "elf",
          "elf"
        ],
        [
          "imp",
          "imp"
        ],
        [
          "brownie",
          "brownie"
        ],
        [
          "gremlin",
          "gremlin"
        ],
        [
          "hobgoblin",
          "hobgoblin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, fiction) goblin, leprechaun, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elfo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hada"
        },
        {
          "word": "gnomo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charisma (the power to attract through personal magnetism and charm)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-es-noun-Fa3aDP2u",
      "links": [
        [
          "charisma",
          "charisma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) charisma (the power to attract through personal magnetism and charm)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carisma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charm, magic"
      ],
      "id": "en-duende-es-noun-r4hVwk3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) charm, magic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "encanto"
        },
        {
          "word": "embrujo"
        },
        {
          "word": "magia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwende/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪wẽn̪.d̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ende"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:duende",
    "es:duende"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "es:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "duwende"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of duwende",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Spanish duende and (especially in reference to Portuguese or Brazilian folklore) Portuguese duende. Doublet of duwende.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "duende (countable and uncountable, plural duendes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:duende."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small, mischievous humanoid creature in Iberian (Spanish/Portuguese), Latin American, and Philippine folklore/mythology; an imp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "imp",
          "imp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Federico García Lorca, Norman Thomas Di Giovanni, In Search of Duende, New Directions, page VIII",
          "text": "The duende is a momentary burst of inspiration, the blush of all that is truly alive, all that the performer is creating at a certain moment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heightened inspiration or passion, especially in flamenco."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "flamenco",
          "flamenco"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) Heightened inspiration or passion, especially in flamenco."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Personal charm."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Duende",
    "Duende (art)"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "es:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "duende",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧en‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål present participles",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with homophones",
        "Norwegian Bokmål verb forms",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/əndə",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ənə"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "due"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle of due"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "due",
          "due#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdʉːən(d)ə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əndə"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənə"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "duene"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-duene.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/Nb-duene.ogg/Nb-duene.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Nb-duene.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Mythological creatures",
    "pt:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "duende"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish duende",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "house master"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish duende, from Old Spanish duen de casa (“house master”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "duende m (plural duendes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "du‧en‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trasgo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Folklore"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iberian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any small fictional humanoid, especially a mischievous or evil one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, fiction) any small fictional humanoid, especially a mischievous or evil one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/duˈẽ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈẽ.de]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwẽ.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:duende"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ende",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ende/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "es:Mythological creatures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "duendecillo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "dewende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cebuano: dewende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cebuano: dewende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ch",
            "2": "duendes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chamorro: duendes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chamorro: duendes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "duende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: duende",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: duende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "дуэ́нде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: дуэ́нде (duénde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: дуэ́нде (duénde)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "duwende",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tagalog: duwende, dwende; duende; duwinde; ruwinri\n→ English: duwende",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tagalog: duwende, dwende; duende; duwinde; ruwinri\n→ English: duwende"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "дуе́нде",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дуе́нде (duénde)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: дуе́нде (duénde)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of the house",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "duen de casa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scn",
        "2": "donni di casa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicilian donni di casa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "dueño"
      },
      "expansion": "dueño",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish duen de casa (“master of the house”). Compare Sicilian donni di casa. See more at dueño.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "duendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "duende m (plural duendes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "duen‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trasgo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "es:Folklore"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Raquel Cachafeiro Gil, El Duende de la Navidad, page 4",
          "text": "El duende de la Navidad vive en las ramas del manzano, pasa el tiempo subiendo y bajando, atareado con unir la luz del sol a la tierra y otras tareas similares. Cada año, en el invierno, se asoma a las ramas y mira a las estrellas y ve caer la […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "folklore",
          "folklore"
        ],
        [
          "humanoid",
          "humanoid"
        ],
        [
          "mischief",
          "mischief"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Iberian folklore) a small humanoid creature who invades homes at night to carry out mischief and scare the residents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iberian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "folklore",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goblin, leprechaun, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "goblin",
          "goblin"
        ],
        [
          "leprechaun",
          "leprechaun"
        ],
        [
          "pixie",
          "pixie"
        ],
        [
          "elf",
          "elf"
        ],
        [
          "imp",
          "imp"
        ],
        [
          "brownie",
          "brownie"
        ],
        [
          "gremlin",
          "gremlin"
        ],
        [
          "hobgoblin",
          "hobgoblin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, fiction) goblin, leprechaun, pixie, elf, imp, brownie, gremlin, hobgoblin"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "elfo"
        },
        {
          "word": "hada"
        },
        {
          "word": "gnomo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fiction",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charisma (the power to attract through personal magnetism and charm)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charisma",
          "charisma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) charisma (the power to attract through personal magnetism and charm)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carisma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "charm, magic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ],
        [
          "magic",
          "magic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) charm, magic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "encanto"
        },
        {
          "word": "embrujo"
        },
        {
          "word": "magia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdwende/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪wẽn̪.d̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ende"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:duende",
    "es:duende"
  ],
  "word": "duende"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.