See drut on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "druut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: druut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: druut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "druit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: druit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: druit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old High German trūt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "drūt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drūt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "drūt"
},
"expansion": "drūt m",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūt",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beloved"
],
"id": "en-drut-odt-noun-OzTJIsPz",
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-drut-odt-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "traut"
},
"expansion": "German traut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old High German trūt, German traut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūt",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtono",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "drūt"
},
"expansion": "drūt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūt"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drūtkint"
},
{
"word": "drūtsuno"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"id": "en-drut-odt-adj-yAqM9Hv9",
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "druciany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drutowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "drut kolczasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "szarpidrut"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дрот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дрот (drot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дрот (drot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: дрот (drot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: дрот (drot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дріт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дріт (drit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дріт (drit)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*treh₁-tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dratwa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dratwa",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt, from Old High German drāt, thrāt, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz, from Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-, from *terh₁-. Doublet of dratwa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drucik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "drucik"
},
"expansion": "drut m inan (diminutive drucik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "t",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 38 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "pl:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wire (thin thread of metal)"
],
"id": "en-drut-pl-noun-0iY7CkuE",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 83 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Knitting",
"orig": "pl:Knitting",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "pl:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knitting needle"
],
"id": "en-drut-pl-noun-SILfAjiI",
"links": [
[
"knitting needle",
"knitting needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*treh₁-tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dratwa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dratwa",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt, from Old High German drāt, thrāt, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz, from Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-, from *terh₁-. Doublet of dratwa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "drut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 36 0 5 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 16 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 25 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 31 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Genitalia",
"orig": "pl:Genitalia",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Reproduction",
"Sex",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 38 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "pl:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shaft; penis"
],
"id": "en-drut-pl-noun-yAb1ymY7",
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) shaft; penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prącie"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch a-stem adjectives",
"Old Dutch adjectives",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old Dutch masculine nouns",
"Old Dutch nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Knitting",
"pl:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "druut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: druut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: druut"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "druit"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: druit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: druit"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūt",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old High German trūt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūt",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "drūt",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drūt m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "drūt"
},
"expansion": "drūt m",
"name": "odt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūt",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "odt-decl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch a-stem adjectives",
"Old Dutch adjectives",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Knitting",
"pl:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "drūtkint"
},
{
"word": "drūtsuno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "trūt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German trūt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "traut"
},
"expansion": "German traut",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Old High German trūt, German traut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drūt",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtero",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtemo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "drūto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtono",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūtin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "drūton",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "drūt"
},
"expansion": "drūt",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drūt"
},
"name": "odt-decl-adj-a"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dear, beloved"
],
"links": [
[
"dear",
"dear"
],
[
"beloved",
"beloved"
]
]
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Knitting",
"pl:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "druciany"
},
{
"word": "drutowy"
},
{
"word": "drut kolczasty"
},
{
"word": "szarpidrut"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "дрот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: дрот (drot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: дрот (drot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "дрот",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: дрот (drot)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: дрот (drot)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "дріт",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: дріт (drit)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: дріт (drit)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*treh₁-tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dratwa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dratwa",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt, from Old High German drāt, thrāt, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz, from Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-, from *terh₁-. Doublet of dratwa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drucik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "drucik"
},
"expansion": "drut m inan (diminutive drucik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "t",
"3": "u"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-inani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wire (thin thread of metal)"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knitting needle"
],
"links": [
[
"knitting needle",
"knitting needle"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish doublets",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut",
"Rhymes:Polish/ut/1 syllable",
"pl:Genitalia",
"pl:Knitting",
"pl:Metals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "drāt"
},
"expansion": "Old High German drāt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þrēduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrēduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*treh₁-tu-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "dratwa"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dratwa",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle High German drāt, from Old High German drāt, thrāt, from Proto-Germanic *þrēduz, from Proto-Indo-European *treh₁-tu-, from *terh₁-. Doublet of dratwa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "drut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "druta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drutem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "drutach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "drucie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "druty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "drut m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"drut"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dru",
"2": "t"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"shaft; penis"
],
"links": [
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) shaft; penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prącie"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdrut/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut"
}
],
"word": "drut"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drut meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.