"draven" meaning in All languages combined

See draven on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈdraː.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-draven.ogg
Rhymes: -aːvən Etymology: From Middle Dutch drāven, from Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|drāven}} Middle Dutch drāven, {{inh|nl|odt|*thravon}} Old Dutch *thravon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*þrabōną}} Proto-Germanic *þrabōną Head templates: {{nl-verb}} draven Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|draaf|drave}} Forms: weak [table-tags], draven [infinitive], draven [gerund, neuter], draaf [first-person, present, singular], draafde [first-person, past, singular], draaft [present, second-person, singular], draafde [past, second-person, singular], draaft [formal, present, second-person, singular], draafde [formal, past, second-person, singular], draaft [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], draaft [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], draafde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], draafde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], draaft [present, singular, third-person], draafde [past, singular, third-person], draven [plural, present], draafden [past, plural], drave [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], draafde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], draven [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], draafden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], draaf [imperative, present, singular], draaft [archaic, imperative, plural, present], dravend [participle, present], gedraafd [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive, of horses) to trot Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-draven-nl-verb-MiXGU1KS Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. (intransitive) to jog, to run fast Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-draven-nl-verb-C5OSTtir Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: draf

Verb [Middle Dutch]

Forms: drāven [canonical]
Etymology: From Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|*thravon}} Old Dutch *thravon, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*þrabōną}} Proto-Germanic *þrabōną Head templates: {{head|dum|verb|head=drāven|head2=}} drāven, {{dum-verb|head=drāven}} drāven
  1. to trot, to move at a steady pace
    Sense id: en-draven-dum-verb--Zq4BV1R Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} draven
  1. definite singular of drav Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: drav
    Sense id: en-draven-sv-noun-Lm~gt95e Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for draven meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "draf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drāven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drāven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thravon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thravon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrabōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrabōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drāven, from Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drave",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dravend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedraafd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "draven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dra‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draaf",
        "2": "drave"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trot"
      ],
      "id": "en-draven-nl-verb-MiXGU1KS",
      "links": [
        [
          "trot",
          "trot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of horses) to trot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of horses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jog, to run fast"
      ],
      "id": "en-draven-nl-verb-C5OSTtir",
      "links": [
        [
          "jog",
          "jog"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to jog, to run fast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdraː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-draven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-draven.ogg/Nl-draven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-draven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "draven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: draven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: draven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "drave"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: drave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: drave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thravon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thravon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrabōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrabōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drāven",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drāven",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drāven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "drāven"
      },
      "expansion": "drāven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        "to trot, to move at a steady pace"
      ],
      "id": "en-draven-dum-verb--Zq4BV1R",
      "links": [
        [
          "trot",
          "trot"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "draven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drav"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of drav"
      ],
      "id": "en-draven-sv-noun-Lm~gt95e",
      "links": [
        [
          "drav",
          "drav#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/aːvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "draf"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "dum",
        "3": "drāven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch drāven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thravon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thravon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrabōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrabōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch drāven, from Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drave",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draafden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draaft",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dravend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gedraafd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "draven",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "dra‧ven"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draaf",
        "2": "drave"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trot",
          "trot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of horses) to trot"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of horses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jog, to run fast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jog",
          "jog"
        ],
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to jog, to run fast"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdraː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-draven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/Nl-draven.ogg/Nl-draven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Nl-draven.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "draven"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: draven",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: draven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "drave"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: drave",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: drave"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*thravon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *thravon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrabōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrabōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *thravon, from Proto-Germanic *þrabōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drāven",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "drāven",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "drāven",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "drāven"
      },
      "expansion": "drāven",
      "name": "dum-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle Dutch lemmas",
        "Middle Dutch strong verbs",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle Dutch verbs",
        "Middle Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to trot, to move at a steady pace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trot",
          "trot"
        ],
        [
          "move",
          "move"
        ],
        [
          "steady",
          "steady"
        ],
        [
          "pace",
          "pace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "draven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drav"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of drav"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drav",
          "drav#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "draven"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.